text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1298 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


status: PUBLIC

characteristic: SRA accession

text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 605 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

characteristic: description

text: Gallus gallus

characteristic: organism

text: Gallus gallus

characteristic: scientific name

text: The program is to utilize the cutting-edge genomic technologies enhance innate resistance to Newcastle disease in chickens adapted to the African environment, thereby increasing food security, nutrition, and livelihoods in Africa -- key goals of the United States Agency of International Development Feed the Future Program.

characteristic: submission description

characteristic: submission identifier

text: Improving Food Security in Africa by Enhancing Resistance to Newcastle Disease and Heat Stress in Chickens

characteristic: submission title

type: has member

Name: Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Genomics to Improve Poultry

Address: 806 Stange Rd, 239D Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011

Dekkers Jack

FirstName: Dekkers

LastName: Jack


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 257 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 757 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1331 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 591 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 543 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 603 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 351 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1011 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 869 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 43 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1290 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 392 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 485 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1157 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 90 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 862 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: The program is to utilize the cutting-edge genomic technologies enhance innate resistance to Newcastle disease in chickens adapted to the African environment, thereby increasing food security, nutrition, and livelihoods in Africa -- key goals of the United States Agency of International Development Feed the Future Program.


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 132 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: Improving Food Security in Africa by Enhancing Resistance to Newcastle Disease and Heat Stress in Chickens


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 347 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1027 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 176 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 539 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1032 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1286 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1253 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 843 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 521 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 138 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 458 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1133 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1382 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1071 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 612 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: The program is to utilize the cutting-edge genomic technologies enhance innate resistance to Newcastle disease in chickens adapted to the African environment, thereby increasing food security, nutrition, and livelihoods in Africa -- key goals of the United States Agency of International Development Feed the Future Program.


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 845 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: Improving Food Security in Africa by Enhancing Resistance to Newcastle Disease and Heat Stress in Chickens


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 31 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 229 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1160 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 23 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 15 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 879 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 587 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 586 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 456 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1238 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1208 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1130 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 71 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1166 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 22 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: The program is to utilize the cutting-edge genomic technologies enhance innate resistance to Newcastle disease in chickens adapted to the African environment, thereby increasing food security, nutrition, and livelihoods in Africa -- key goals of the United States Agency of International Development Feed the Future Program.


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 885 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: Improving Food Security in Africa by Enhancing Resistance to Newcastle Disease and Heat Stress in Chickens


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1368 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 139 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 810 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1087 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 926 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1216 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 921 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1171 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1381 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 181 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 266 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1150 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 375 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 482 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 520 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: The program is to utilize the cutting-edge genomic technologies enhance innate resistance to Newcastle disease in chickens adapted to the African environment, thereby increasing food security, nutrition, and livelihoods in Africa -- key goals of the United States Agency of International Development Feed the Future Program.


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1378 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: Improving Food Security in Africa by Enhancing Resistance to Newcastle Disease and Heat Stress in Chickens


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 182 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 506 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1102 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1108 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 313 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 865 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 94 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 841 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 756 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 825 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1222 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 972 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1281 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 366 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 68 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: The program is to utilize the cutting-edge genomic technologies enhance innate resistance to Newcastle disease in chickens adapted to the African environment, thereby increasing food security, nutrition, and livelihoods in Africa -- key goals of the United States Agency of International Development Feed the Future Program.


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1132 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: Improving Food Security in Africa by Enhancing Resistance to Newcastle Disease and Heat Stress in Chickens


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 311 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1029 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 967 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 513 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 983 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1361 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 39 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 172 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1215 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 49 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Tanzania_Ecotypes_1399 sample 1209 - The vcf file contains genotype information for 1399 Tanzanian local chicken ecotypes

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus


text: Sham

text: Adult

characteristic: dev stage

text: Mus Musculus

text: Mus Musculus

text: Female

characteristic: sex

text: Six-month old female C57BL/6 mice were irradiated with 16O at dosages of 0, 0.1 or 0.25 Gy (600 MeV/n) at NASA’s space radiation laboratory in Upton, NY. Three months following irradiation, animals were tested for hippocampus-dependent cognitive performance in the Y-Maze and Novel Object Recognition (NOR) paradigms. Upon sacrifice, brains were fixated and morphological assessments were conducted on hippocampal tissues.

text: Effects of 16O Charged-Particle Irradiation on Cognition, Hippocampal Morphology and Mutagenesis in Female Mice

Antiño Allen, PhD

Address: 4301 West Markham St. Little Rock, AR 72205, USA

Chase Swinton

FirstName: Chase

LastName: Swinton


text: 0.25 Gy irradiated

text: Adult

text: Mus Musculus

text: Mus Musculus

text: Female


text: 0.1 Gy irradiated

text: Adult

text: Mus Musculus

text: Mus Musculus

text: Female


text: 0.1 Gy irradiated - Six month old female mice were irradiated following one week of acclimation at NASA's Space Radiation Laboratory, receiving single, whole body 16O radiation of 0.1 Gy (600MeV/n, 18-33 cGy/min). They were sacrificed at nine months of age.

text: Adult

text: Mus Musculus

text: Mus Musculus

text: Female


text: Sham - Six month old female mice were not 16O irradiatied although they were placed on the beam line. They were sacrificed at nine months of age.

text: Adult

text: Mus Musculus

text: Mus Musculus

text: Female


text: 0.25 Gy irradiated - Six month old female mice were irradiated following one week of acclimation at NASA's Space Radiation Laboratory, receiving single, whole body 16O radiation of 0.25 Gy (600MeV/n, 18-33 cGy/min). They were sacrificed at nine months of age.

text: Adult

text: Mus Musculus

text: Mus Musculus

text: Female


characteristic: Unique Name Prefix

text: human

characteristic: common name

text: 115-year-old Dutch cognitively healthy woman - haplotype 2

text: Homo Sapiens

text: Homo Sapiens

text: Female

text: Annotated structural variant calls from 5 de-novo assembled haplotypes using PacBio SMRT sequencing.

text: Extreme enrichment of VNTR-associated polymorphicity in human subtelomeres: genes with most VNTRs are predominantly expressed in the brain

Dept. Clinical Genetics

Address: Boechorststraat 7

Henne Holstege

FirstName: Henne

LastName: Holstege

Jasper Linthorst

FirstName: Jasper

LastName: Linthorst


text: human

text: 115-year-old Dutch cognitively healthy woman - haplotype 1

text: Homo Sapiens

text: Homo Sapiens

text: Female


text: human

text: GRCh38 sample

text: Homo Sapiens

text: Homo Sapiens


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

characteristic: collected by

text: Human

text: CRC patient 45_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

characteristic: geographic location (country and/or sea)

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer

BGI

Address: No.2 Hengyunshan Road, Huangdao District, 2666555, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Li Lei

FirstName: Li

LastName: Lei


text: Human

text: CRC patient 12_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 54_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 54_Lymph Node 1_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 15_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 17_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 60_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 56_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 28_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 16_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 32_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 45_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 48_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 02_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 31_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 07_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 10_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 62_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 04_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 39_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 21_Lymph Node 2 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 64_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 65_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 67_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 62_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 47_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 13_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 67_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 45_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 28_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 32_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 15_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 28_Lymph Node 5 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Lymph Node 2 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 67_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 17_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 46_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 19_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 34_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 09_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 56_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 09_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 07_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 05_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 36_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 14_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 41_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 17_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 65_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 12_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 48_Lymph Node 2_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 44_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 40_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 18_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 60_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 47_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 06_Lymph Node 2_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 23_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 33_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 49_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 15_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 11_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 34_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 32_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 64_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 62_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 28_Lymph Node 1_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 41_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 62_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 30_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 64_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 36_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 13_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 30_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 54_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 65_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 33_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 63_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 04_Tumor Region 8 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 11_Lymph Node 2 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 65_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 58_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 39_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 67_Lymph Node 1_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 17_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 15_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 04_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 35_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 67_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 37_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 03_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 13_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 12_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 12_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 11_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 59_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 16_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 37_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 36_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 60_Lymph Node 1_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 63_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 50_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 21_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 61_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 40_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 35_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 01_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 19_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 61_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 11_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 58_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 02_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 61_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 40_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 21_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 39_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 16_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 27_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 38_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 53_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 10_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 33_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 59_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 20_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 63_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 06_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 38_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 44_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 38_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 21_Lymph Node 1_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 34_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 15_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 12_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 14_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 14_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 42_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 20_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 57_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 18_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 46_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Lymph Node 2 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 68_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 61_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 05_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 52_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 50_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 55_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 03_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 48_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 51_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 49_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 66_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 36_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Lymph Node 3 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 52_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 55_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 66_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 32_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 66_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 08_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 68_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 23_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 42_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 18_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 05_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 44_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 33_Lymph Node 2 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 20_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 54_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 35_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 06_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 37_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Lymph Node 4 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 08_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 18_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 22_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 07_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 22_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 53_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 44_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 68_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 39_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 22_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 33_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 08_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 34_Lymph Node 1_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 52_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 51_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 26_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 53_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 59_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 25_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 23_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 49_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 30_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 57_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 22_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 55_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 21_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 57_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 55_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 04_Tumor Region 6 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 66_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 38_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 29_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 06_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 19_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 06_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 24_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 68_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 56_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 07_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 19_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 30_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 31_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 11_Lymph Node 3 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 59_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 09_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 51_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 11_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 28_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 48_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 47_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 01_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Lymph Node 1_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 48_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 01_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 60_Lymph Node 2_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 01_Lymph Node 2 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 23_Tumor Region 6 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 51_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 10_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 27_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 59_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 42_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 28_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 24_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 25_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 26_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 31_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 26_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 02_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 03_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 01_Lymph Node 3 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 27_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 24_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 41_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Tumor multi-region sequencing reveals clonal evolution which play a key role in progression and metastases of the tumor. However, the comparative analysis among right-sided colon cancer (RCC), left-sided colon cancer (LCC) and rectal cancer (RC) patients as well as the study of lymph node metastasis (LN) with extranodal tumor deposits (ENTD) from evolutionary perspective remain unknown. In this prospective study, we recruited 68 CRC patients with RCC (18), LCC (20) and RC (30). We performed high-depth whole exome sequencing (WES) of 206 tumor regions including primary tumors, LN and ENTD samples. We identified that evolution pattern of LCC and RC was more complex and divergent than RCC, suggesting evolutionary diversity in the initiation and progression of LCC and RC. Genetic and evolutionary evidences found that ENTD was a distinct entity from LN and evolved later. In conclusion, our study showed differences in clonal evolution between RCC with LCC and RC.


text: Human

text: CRC patient 04_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 43_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female

text: Comparative analysis of clonal evolution among patients with right-sided colon cancer, left-sided colon cancer and rectal cancer


text: Human

text: CRC patient 54_Tumor Region 2 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 58_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 47_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

text: Human

text: CRC patient 26_Lymph Node 1 - This sample was derived from Tumor metastasis lymph node tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 28_Lymph Node 4_ENTD - This sample was derived from ENTD

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 40_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 25_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 26_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 21_Tumor Region 4 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 25_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 46_Tumor Region 5 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 50_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 03_Tumor Region 1 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Female


text: Human

text: CRC patient 22_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 13_Blood - Blood

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


text: Human

text: CRC patient 52_Tumor Region 3 - This sample was derived from Primary tumor tissue

text: China

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Male


domain: self.PENELOPE HiC

unit: day

characteristic: animal age at collection

characteristic: derived from

text: perinatal stage

characteristic: developmental stage

characteristic: gestational age at sample collection

text: normal

characteristic: health status at collection

text: specimen from organism

characteristic: material

text: Sus scrofa

text: longissimus muscle

characteristic: organism part

text: FAANG

characteristic: project

text: Fetal muscle, 110 days gestational age, Large White

characteristic: sample description

characteristic: sample name

unit: YYYY-MM

characteristic: specimen collection date

characteristic: specimen collection protocol

text: Chromosome conformation study in pig with Hi-C on fetal muscle samples

type: derived from

INRAE

Role: investigator

Address: 147 Rue de l'Université, 75007 Paris

Nathalie Vialaneix

FirstName: Nathalie

LastName: Vialaneix

Role: submitter


characteristic: SRA accession

text: late embryonic stage

text: normal

text: specimen from organism

text: Sus scrofa

characteristic: organism

text: longissimus muscle

text: FAANG

text: Fetal muscle, 90 days gestational age, Large White

characteristic: submission description

characteristic: submission title


text: Bos taurus

characteristic: Organism

text: Bos taurus

characteristic: Scientific Name

text: Inherited disease mutations in cattle

characteristic: Submission description

characteristic: Submission identifier

text: Inherited diseases in cattle

characteristic: Submission title

text: USYD

characteristic: Unique Name Prefix

text: NPC1 affected Angus/Angus-cross calf 2

characteristic: description

text: Australia

characteristic: geographic location (country and/or sea)

Sydney School of Veterinary Science

Address: 425 Werombi Road, Camden, NSW 2570, Australia

Imke Tammen

FirstName: Imke

LastName: Tammen


text: Bos taurus

text: Bos taurus

text: Inherited disease mutations in cattle

text: Inherited diseases in cattle

text: USYD

text: NPC1 affected Angus/Angus-cross calf 3

text: Australia


L group

text: Shigang Yu

characteristic: collected by

text: chicken

characteristic: common name

text: Low K value group

text: China

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

characteristic: scientific name

text: Female

characteristic: sex

text: AMPD1 catalyzes the deamination of AMP to IMP in skeletal muscle, and is the rate-limiting step in the purine nucleotide cycle.The objective of the present study was to investigate the association of polymorphisms in the chicken AMPD1 promoter region with meat freshness during freezing storage. A single nucleotide polymorphism (c. -905G>A) was found to be associated with the freshness (K value) of breast meat in chicken.

characteristic: submission identifier

text: Broiler Marker Assisted Selection project

Name: The Key Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding

Address: No. 778, Binhe Road, shizhong distinct, Leshan, Sichuan, China

Yu Shigang

FirstName: Yu

LastName: Shigang


H group

characteristic: SRA accession

text: Shigang Yu

text: chicken

text: High K value group

text: China

text: Gallus gallus

text: Gallus gallus

text: Female


text: mailto:stephen.white@usda.gov

characteristic: availability

text: alveolar macrophage

characteristic: cell type

characteristic: derived from

text: cell specimen

characteristic: material

text: Ovis aries

characteristic: organism

text: FAANG

characteristic: project

characteristic: purification protocol

text: alveolar macrophages, Female2

characteristic: sample description

characteristic: sample name

text: Pilot tissue collection in sheep for the Ovine FAANG Project for ChIP-seq, WGBS, and ATAC-seq assays

text: The Ovine FAANG Project pilot sheep tissues

USDA-ARS-ADRU

Role: institution

Address: 3003 ADBF, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6630, USA

USDA-ARS-US Meat Animal Research Center

Address: 844 Road 313, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA

Name: USDA-National Institute of Food and Agriculture

Role: funder

Address: NIFA Waterfront Centre, 800 9th St SW, Washington, DC 20024

University of Idaho

Address: College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, Department of Animal and Veterinary Science, 311 Ag Biotech, Moscow, ID 83844-2330, USA

Washington State University

Address: Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Pullman, WA 99164-7040, USA

Alisha Massa

FirstName: Alisha

LastName: Massa

MidInitials: T

Brenda Murdoch

FirstName: Brenda

LastName: Murdoch

MidInitials: M

Codie Durfee

FirstName: Codie

LastName: Durfee

Role: experiment performer

Kimberly Davenport

FirstName: Kimberly

LastName: Davenport

Maria Herndon

FirstName: Maria

LastName: Herndon

MidInitials: K

Michelle Mousel

FirstName: Michelle

LastName: Mousel

MidInitials: R

Stephen White

FirstName: Stephen

LastName: White

MidInitials: N

Tim Smith

FirstName: Tim

LastName: Smith

MidInitials: P


text: mailto:stephen.white@usda.gov

text: alveolar macrophage

text: cell specimen

text: Ovis aries

text: FAANG

text: alveolar macrophages, Female3

characteristic: submission description

characteristic: submission title


text: Iowa State University

characteristic: collected by

text: maize

characteristic: cultivar

text: Iowa State University

characteristic: culture collection

text: Dent Inbred Line

characteristic: description

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

characteristic: subject

text: Genotyping of a collection of 354 dent maize inbred lines corresponding to the "Public Amaizing Dent Panel". This panel includes: (i) 254 dent inbred lines from "Drops panel" assembled in the frame of F7P European projects DROPs (FP7-244374, PI: F. Tardieu) and (ii) 100 dent inbred lines assembled with Drops panel in the frame of ANR PIA Amaizing (ANT-10-BTBR-01, PI: A. Charcosset) in order to enlarge genetic diversity and flowering time variation. This genotyping dataset results from the assembling of four genotyping sub-matrices obtained using three different genotyping technologies: 50K SNP Illumina Infinium HD arrays (Ganal et al., 2011, PLoS ONE 6(12): e28334), 600K SNP Affymetrix Axiom arrays (Unterseer et al., 2014, BMC Genomics, 15,15) and Genotyping By Sequencing from Cornell Institute (Elshire et al, 2011, PLoS ONE 6(5): e19379; Glaubitz et al., 2014, PLoS ONE 9 (2): e90346), and some kaspar markers. Genotyping data were filtered and missing data were imputed using Beagle V3.3.2 (Browning and Browning, 2007, Am J Hum Genet 81:210-223) after assembling three sub-matrices and removing duplicate loci based on their physical position. 50K and 600K genotyping data for 254 lines of "Drops Panel" were funded by F7P European project DROPS. GBS data for 354 lines and remaining 50K and 600K data for 100 additionnal lines were funded by ANR PIA Amaizing. We obtained a genotyping dataset of 354 lines by 978,134 not duplicated and polymorphic loci. Whole or subset of this genotyping dataset were used to perform genome-wide association studies with various phenotypes measured (i) on F1 hybrids obtained by crossing inbred lines from "Drops Panel" with a testor line (UH007) as in Millet et al., (2017, Plant Physio, 172:749-764), Alvarez Prado et al. (2017, Plant Cell Environ. 1-13), Negro et al., (2019, BMC genomics, 19:318), Blein-Nicolas et al., (2019, https://doi.org/10.1101/636514 ), (ii) on inbred lines (Castelleti, Coupel-Ledru et al., 2020, Plos Genetics, 16(7):e1008882). Note that the missing data in genotyping dataset were imputed slightly differently in Negro et al., (2019) and Millet et al., (2017). Raw datasets are maintained in the ThaliaDB maize database (https://thalia.moulon.inra.fr). (2019-11-25)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf

characteristic: tissue type

GQE-Le Moulon

Address: Ferme du Moulon, 91190, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France

LEPSE

Address: 2 place Viala, 34060, Montpellier

Alain Charcosset

FirstName: Alain

LastName: Charcosset

Claude Welcker

FirstName: Claude

LastName: Welcker

Cyril Bauland

FirstName: Cyril

LastName: Bauland

Delphine Madur

FirstName: Delphine

LastName: Madur

François Tardieu

FirstName: François

LastName: Tardieu

Laurence Moreau

FirstName: Laurence

LastName: Moreau

Stéphane Nicolas

FirstName: Stéphane

LastName: Nicolas

Valérie Combes

FirstName: Valérie

LastName: Combes


characteristic: SRA accession

text: University of Minnesota

text: maize

characteristic: common name

text: University of Minnesota

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

characteristic: scientific name

characteristic: submission identifier

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: INRA

text: maize

text: INRA

text: Dent Inbred Line

characteristic: material

text: Zea mays (maize)

characteristic: organism

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: CRA MAC

text: maize

text: CRA MAC

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: University of Wisconsin

text: maize

text: University of Wisconsin

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: CSIC Zaragoza

text: maize

text: CSIC Zaragoza

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: University of Hohenheim

text: maize

text: University of Hohenheim

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: North Dakota University

text: maize

text: North Dakota University

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: IHAR Poland

text: maize

text: IHAR Poland

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: CSIC Pontevedra

text: maize

text: CSIC Pontevedra

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Pioneer

text: maize

text: Pioneer

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Claeys

text: maize

text: Claeys

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Novartis

text: maize

text: Novartis

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Michigan State University

text: maize

text: Michigan State University

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Holden's

text: maize

text: Holden's

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: MTA ATK

text: maize

text: MTA ATK

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Banco Portugues de Germoplasma Vegetal

text: maize

text: Banco Portugues de Germoplasma Vegetal

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Missouri

text: maize

text: Missouri

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Agriculture Canada Ottawa

text: maize

text: Agriculture Canada Ottawa

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: Iowa State University

text: maize

text: Iowa State University

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: United Agriseeds

text: maize

text: United Agriseeds

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: University of Wisconsin

text: maize

text: University of Wisconsin

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: INRA

text: maize

text: INRA

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: CRA MAC

text: maize

text: CRA MAC

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: INTA

text: maize

text: INTA

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: University of Minnesota

text: maize

text: University of Minnesota

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: University of Hohenheim

text: maize

text: University of Hohenheim

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


SC-Malawi

text: CIMMYT

text: maize

text: SC-Malawi

text: CIMMYT

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


text: CSIC Alcalá

text: maize

text: CSIC Alcalá

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


DKFBHJ

text: Dekalb

text: maize

text: DKFBHJ

text: Dekalb

text: Dent Inbred Line

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Zea mays (maize)

text: Amaizing Dent Genotyping

text: leaf


razor clam

text: Jiaxi Zhao

text: razor clam

text: razor clam 1 - Adult clams (shell length 50±5 mm, total weight 7.0±1.0g) were obtained from Yinzhou Danyan Aquaculture Field in Ningbo, China

text: China

characteristic: geographic location (country and/or sea)

text: Sinonovacula constricta

text: Sinonovacula constricta

text: Sequence comparisons detected 3 SNPs in Sc-BMP2.

text: SNPs of Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) in the razor clam Sinonovacula constricta

text: Adductor muscle

Name: Key Laboratory of Aquatic Germplasm Resource of Zhejiang

Address: 8 South Qianhu Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315100, P.R.China

Dong Yinghui

FirstName: Dong

LastName: Yinghui


text: Sunchung Park

text: Lettuce

text: Lettuce variety - Lettuce variety

text: 2 weeks old

characteristic: dev stage

text: USA

text: Salinas, CA

characteristic: geographic location (region and locality)

text: self-pollination

characteristic: mating type

text: Lactuca sativa

text: Lactuca sativa

text: Lactuca sativa

text: Genome-wide SNP discovery and population structure analysis in lettuce (Lactuca Sativa) were conducted using genotyping by sequencing

text: Genetic diversity analysis of lettuce using genotyping-by-sequencing

text: leaves

Dr. Beiquan Mou

Address: 163 E. Alisal St. Salinas, CA, USA

Sunchung Park

FirstName: Sunchung

LastName: Park


text: Sunchung Park

text: prickly lettuce

text: wild ancestor variety - wild ancestor variety

text: 2 weeks old

text: USA

text: Salinas, CA

text: self-pollination

text: Lactuca serriola

text: Lactuca serriola

text: Lactuca serriola

characteristic: submission description

characteristic: submission title

text: leaves


text: Blood cell

characteristic: cell type

text: Human

text: Blood

characteristic: derived from

text: Carrier Sequencing

text: India

text: Homo sapiens

text: Homo sapiens

text: A descriptive cross sectional study to estimate the carrier frequency of a panel of disorders among the north Indian population.

text: A pilot study to estimate the carrier frequency of common genetic disorders in North India

Name: Molecular genetics laboratories, Sir GangaRam Hospital New Delhi 110060

Address: Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi - 110060

Bijarnia-Mahay Sunita

FirstName: Bijarnia-Mahay

LastName: Sunita


characteristic: Biomaterial Core - Biomaterial Id

characteristic: HCA Biomaterial Type

characteristic: HCA Biomaterial UUID

text: A mixture of PBMCs from Donors 1 - 10 used for libraries

characteristic: description

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

characteristic: project

characteristic: title


text: yes

characteristic: Is Living

characteristic: SRA accession

text: The third donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: male

characteristic: sex


text: yes

text: The second donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

characteristic: organism

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: male


text: yes

text: The first donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: female


text: yes

text: The sixth donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: female


text: yes

text: The fifth donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: male


text: yes

text: The tenth donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: female


text: yes

text: The ninth donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: male


text: yes

text: The seventh donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: female


text: yes

text: The eigth donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: male


text: yes

text: The fourth donor that contributed peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens

text: Homo sapiens

text: Human Cell Atlas

text: female


Bison sample

text: Sample 1

text: Bison bison bison

text: Bison bison bison

characteristic: scientific name

text: The project aimed to determine genomic markers to conduct parentage, differentiate wood and plains bison sub-species, and measure cattle introgression in American bison

characteristic: submission identifier

text: Determination of Genomic Markers to Conduct Parentage, Differentiate Wood and Plains Bison Sub-species, and Measure Cattle Introgression in Canadian Bison

University of Alberta

Address: 116 St. and 85 Ave., Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2R3

Paul Stothard

FirstName: Paul

LastName: Stothard

Yang Tianfu

FirstName: Yang

LastName: Tianfu