The effect of microbial mycolytic agents on Trichophyton rubrum.
Chitinolytic microorganisms isolated from forest soil and from healthy gypsy moth larvae (Porthetria dispar (L.) were screened for their ability to lyse Trichophyton rubrum mycelia. A few of these isolates were mycolytic on both autoclaved and on actively growing, intact, T. rubrum mycelia. Supernatants from these isolates, utilizing live T. rubrum as the sole carbon source, showed the same mycolytic ability. Assays of the supernatants for enzymatic activity revealed exocellular, stable enzymes that releases reducing substances including N-acetylglucosamine from the mycelia.
D000818:Animals; D001173:Arthrobacter / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000378:metabolism; D001407:Bacillus / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000378:metabolism; D002473:Cell Wall / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002686:Chitin / Q000378:metabolism; D003593:Cytoplasm / Q000648:ultrastructure; D004798:Enzymes / Q000378:metabolism*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007814:Larva / Q000382:microbiology; D007915:Lepidoptera / Q000382:microbiology*; D009036:Moths / Q000382:microbiology*; D012988:Soil Microbiology; D013302:Streptomyces / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000378:metabolism; D014249:Trichophyton / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000648:ultrastructure
D004798:Enzymes; D002686:Chitin