[The effect of mainly alpha-adrenergic drugs, indirect sympathomimetrics and dopamine on exocrine pancreatic function. Studies in the isolated cat pancreas (author's transl)].
The influence of mainly alpha-adrenergic drugs (noradrenaline, adrenaline, phenylephrine), indirect sympathomimetics (ephedrine, tyramin) and dopamine on the exocrine pancreatic function of the isolated perfused organ of cats was studied. The injection of noradrenaline and adrenaline induced simultaneously a rapid depression of flow rate and an increase of perfusion pressure. Phenylephrine, indirect sympathomimetic drugs and dopamine did not change the perfusion pressure and the hydrelatic function (flow rate, secretion of chloride and total calcium). The protein and enzyme secretion was enhanced both in normal animals and cats pretreated by reserpine or 6-hydroxydopamine. The pancreatic protein secretion was inhibited by alpha-adrenolytic as well as beta-adrenolytic substances, tetracain and atropine. It is concluded, that mainly alpha-adrenergic drugs stimulate the pancreatic enzyme secretion in a cholinergic manner.
D000316:Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001285:Atropine / Q000494:pharmacology; D002415:Cats; D004298:Dopamine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004809:Ephedrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D010179:Pancreas / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism; D010656:Phenylephrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D012110:Reserpine / Q000494:pharmacology; D012636:Secretory Rate / Q000187:drug effects; D013566:Sympathomimetics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013748:Tetracaine / Q000494:pharmacology; D013997:Time Factors; D014439:Tyramine / Q000494:pharmacology
D000316:Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; D013566:Sympathomimetics; D013748:Tetracaine; D010656:Phenylephrine; D001285:Atropine; D012110:Reserpine; D004809:Ephedrine; D004298:Dopamine; D009638:Norepinephrine; D014439:Tyramine; D004837:Epinephrine
Exokrine Pankreasfunktion unter dem Einfluss vorwiegend alpha-adrenerger Substanzen, indirekter Sympathomimetica und Dopamin. Untersuchungen am isolierten Organ der Katze.