[The prevention of accidents in dental local anesthesia].
The relatively rare complications developing under local anaesthesia may be due to various causes. The possibilities of the development of accidents under local anaesthesia are outlined; and prophylactic and therapeutic measures are deduced. A schematic premedication cannot prevent the development of complications with a sufficient degree of certainty; for instance, in certain cases the administration of atropine alone will still worsen the course of a complication. On the contrary, an individual premedication should be aimed at, especially in risk patients; the dosage must take into consideration all important factors. Consequently, atropine is of less importance than, for example, psychopharmaca and beta-receptor blockers.
D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000766:Anesthesia, Dental / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000772:Anesthesia, Local / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012770:Shock, Cardiogenic / Q000517:prevention & control; D013315:Stress, Psychological; D013575:Syncope / Q000517:prevention & control
D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs
Zur Vermeidung von Zwischenfällen bei der stomatologischen Lokalanästhesie.