Effects of starvation and development on mitochondrial acetoacetyl-coenzyme A thiolase of rat liver.
The activity of the putative ketogenic beta-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase from mitochondria of rat liver increases with starvation, during neonatal life, and after the injection of glucagon. These changes are associated with alteration in ketonaemia. The changes in activities of this species of thiolase are not associated with significant alterations in the apparent affinity (Km) for the ketogenic substrate, acetyl-CoA. These results support a role for thiolase in the regulation of ketogenesis.
D000101:Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D000123:Acetyltransferases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000367:Age Factors; D000818:Animals; D000831:Animals, Newborn / Q000378:metabolism; D002845:Chromatography; D005260:Female; D005934:Glucagon / Q000494:pharmacology; D007657:Ketone Bodies / Q000097:blood; D007700:Kinetics; D008297:Male; D008930:Mitochondria, Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D051381:Rats; D013217:Starvation
D007657:Ketone Bodies; D005934:Glucagon; D000123:Acetyltransferases; D000101:Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase