Studies of introital colonization in women with recurrent urinary infections. V. The inhibitory activity of normal vaginal fluid on Proteus mirabilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Normal vaginal fluid from premenopausal volunteers was inoculated with 10 strains of Proteus mirabilis and 14 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa at pH's of 4.3, 4.6 and 4.9. All bacteria were killed at pH 4.3. Nine of 10 strains of Proteus mirabilis and 12 of 14 Pseudomonas aeruginosa were killed at pH 4.6. Only 4 of 14 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were killed at pH 4.9, while 8 of 10 strains of Proteus mirabilis were killed at the same pH. We conclude that in comparison to the common 0 group strains of Escherichia coli, vaginal fluid is more bactericidal to Proteus mirabilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and that these observations may help explain the relative infrequency of bacteriuria owing to the organisms.
D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000254:growth & development; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D011513:Proteus mirabilis / Q000254:growth & development*; D011550:Pseudomonas aeruginosa / Q000254:growth & development*; D012008:Recurrence; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000382:microbiology; D014621:Vagina / Q000276:immunology* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000382:microbiology*