Mass fragmentographic quantitation of ethotoin and some of its metabolites in human urine.
A method for the determination of ethotoin and its p-hydroxylated and dealkylated metabolites in urine has been developed. Ethotoin and the metabolites were extracted from acidified urine with ethyl acetate and silylated before injection into a combined gas chromatograph--mass spectrometer. Four partly identified metabolites were recorded, but their exact quantitation was not possible as pure reference substances were not available. The limit of sensitivity was far below the amounts of ethotoin and of its metabolites found in urine from patients treated with therapeutic doses of ethotoin.
D002849:Chromatography, Gas; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; D006801:Humans; D006827:Hydantoins / Q000378:metabolism / Q000652:urine*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D006868:Hydrolysis; D008722:Methods; D012997:Solvents
D006827:Hydantoins; D012997:Solvents