title: [The effects of "atraumatic" surgery in halothane anaesthesia and neurolept analgesia on the liver enzyme pattern (author's transl)].
abstract: The influence of general anaesthesia for operations devoid of substantial tissue traumas on the postoperative pattern of hepatic enzymes was studied in 40 patients undergoing ophthalmologic surgery. 20 had neurolept analgesia, 20 had halothane anaesthesia. The duration of anaesthesia, age of the patients and their previous history corresponded fairly closely to those of a group of patients who had gynaecological operations and were the subject of a previous study. In contrast to the latter group total protein, cholinesterase, GOT, GPT, LDH, GLDH, AP, LAP and gamma-GT remained normal up to 12 days after the operation. The exception were changes in the total bilirubin levels which were similar to those observed in the gynaecological cases. Possible causes are discussed.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000410:Alanine Transaminase / Q000378:metabolism; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005969:Glutamate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D006221:Halothane; D006801:Humans; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D008099:Liver / Q000201:enzymology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009458:Neuroleptanalgesia; D013508:Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; D005723:gamma-Glutamyltransferase / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; D005969:Glutamate Dehydrogenase; D005723:gamma-Glutamyltransferase; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases; D000410:Alanine Transaminase; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase; D006221:Halothane
vernacular_title: Das Leberenzymmuster nach "atraumatischen" operativen Eingriffen unter Halothan- und Neurolept-anästhesie.