title: Effects of pH on K depolarization and contracture in frog muscles.
abstract: Membrane potential changes and mechanical tension provoked by 20 or 80 mM K at pH 8.0 or 4.5 were measured in muscle fiber bundles from Rana temporaria and Rana esculenta. The bathing solution contained Cl as the main anion. Low pH increased the depolarizing efficiency of high K to about the same degree in muscles of both species of frogs. The tension-[K] relationship was shifted toward lower [K] in muscles from R. temporaria and toward higher [K] in muscles from R. esculenta. It was concluded that the depolarization-contraction coupling was insensitive to pH changes in the former but not in the latter frog species.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001001:Anura; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D011188:Potassium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011893:Rana esculenta; D011896:Rana temporaria; D013045:Species Specificity
chemical_list: D011188:Potassium