title: Recovery of brain energy metabolism following a period of combined hypoxia and hypotension.
abstract: Rats were "stressed" by a 30-min period of hypoxia (FIO2 = 7.5%) and hypotension (x arterial pressure = 30 mm Hg), and then "resusciated" by restoring FIO2 = 30% and reinfusing shed blood to restore arterial pressure toward baseline values. Concentrations of brain phosphocreatine, ATP and lactate were measured after "stress" and 20, 60, and 120 min after "resuscitation". A biphasic response was noted in which ATP was initially restored to baseline values by "resuscitation", and then progressively decreased. Physiologic mechanisms to explain the observed data are presented.
mesh_terms: D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism*; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000097:blood; D004734:Energy Metabolism; D007022:Hypotension / Q000378:metabolism*; D000860:Hypoxia / Q000378:metabolism*; D007773:Lactates / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D010100:Oxygen / Q000097:blood; D010313:Partial Pressure; D010725:Phosphocreatine / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D007773:Lactates; D010725:Phosphocreatine; D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D010100:Oxygen