title: A comparative study of the effects induced by MCN-A-343 and acetylcholine on the isolated toad rectus abdominis.
abstract: McN-A-343 (McN), a non nicotinic ganglionic stimulant, induced slow contractile responses of the toad rectus abdominis. A relaxation was also observed when large doses were added in the presence of a contraction caused by acetylcholine (Ach). The relaxation induced by McN could not be overcome by increasing Ach concentration. Bell-shaped log dose-response curves were obtained for McN. d-Tubocurarine caused an unusual change on these curves, suggesting an indirect action of the agonist. This possibility was corroborated by the fact that hemicholinium, procaine, and cold storage of the muscle caused a marked decrease of the organ sensitivity to McN but not to ACh.
mesh_terms: D008455:(4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000109:Acetylcholine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001667:Binding, Competitive / Q000187:drug effects; D002025:Bufonidae; D006426:Hemicholinium 3 / Q000494:pharmacology; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D009132:Muscles / Q000187:drug effects; D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014403:Tubocurarine / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; D006426:Hemicholinium 3; D008455:(4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; D000109:Acetylcholine; D014403:Tubocurarine