title: Kidney-graft rejection: has the need for steroids to be re-evaluated?
abstract: In a group of azathioprine-treated patients whose renal allografts functioned immediately, 53 received prophylactic steroid treatment while 54 were given steroids only at the onset of the first renal failure. Three types of renal failure were identified, and their distribution in the patient groups was different, but the incidence of both reversible and irreversible renal failure episodes was identical in the two groups, suggesting that steroid treatment of early rejection episodes may not be necessary.
mesh_terms: D001379:Azathioprine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000187:drug effects*; D006650:Histocompatibility Testing; D006801:Humans; D007677:Kidney Function Tests; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D008297:Male; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D011241:Prednisone / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D012306:Risk; D013997:Time Factors; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous
chemical_list: D001379:Azathioprine; D011241:Prednisone