title: [Prevention of complications of smallpox vaccination].
abstract: In observance of the rules of vaccination and unfavourable anamnesis in the vaccinated serve as the main causes of postvaccinal complications (30 and 22%, respectively). The great majority of complications occurs at the age of 1 to 3 years (76%). In 94% of cases complications are recorded in primarily vaccinated individuals. Solution of such problems as introduction into wide practice of sparing methods of immunization and special scheme of preliminary preparation to the vaccination of weak children and those with conditioned contraindications is necessary for the purpose of prevention of complications; a possibility of using, along with gamma-globulin, of synthetic preparations, and of subjecting older children to primary vaccination for prevention of complications is discussed.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004673:Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006801:Humans; D007115:Immunization Schedule; D008297:Male; D008590:Meningoencephalitis / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012899:Smallpox / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012900:Smallpox Vaccine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D014586:USSR; D014611:Vaccination / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005719:gamma-Globulins / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D012900:Smallpox Vaccine; D005719:gamma-Globulins
vernacular_title: O profilaktike postvaktsinal'nykh oslozhneiĭ posle privivok protiv natural'noĭ ospy.