title: [Metabolic behavior in pre, intra, and postoperative total parenteral feeding with a carbohydrate combination and amino acid solution].
abstract: Ten metabolically healthy patients who had undergone gastric resection were fed intravenously from the preoperative to the 5th postoperative day. No metabolic alternations were observed by using a low dosis of 0.12 mg/kg.h of glucose, fructose and xylitol in combination with amino acids. We were able to limit the so-called postaggressive syndrome by eliminating the fasting state. These results were proven by evaluating the most important metabolic parameters like triglycerides, free fatty acids, lactate and by measuring the carbohydrate-nitrogen balances.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000596:Amino Acids / Q000378:metabolism*; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D005632:Fructose / Q000378:metabolism; D005743:Gastrectomy; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000378:metabolism; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011300:Preoperative Care; D014993:Xylitol / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates; D005632:Fructose; D005947:Glucose; D009584:Nitrogen; D014993:Xylitol
vernacular_title: Stoffwechselverhalten bei prä-, intra- und postoperativer totaler parenteraler Ernährung mit einer Kohlenhydratkombinations- und Aminosäurenlösung.