title: Further studies on cell-mediated immunity to myelin basic protein in schizophrenic patients.
abstract: Cell-mediated immunity (CMI) toward myelin human basic protein (HBP) was studied in 19 chronic drug-free schizophrenic patients and in 30 patients with primary affective disorders receiving psychoactive drugs, 74% of the schizophrenics showed an inhibition of macrophage migration, whereas only one patient from the affective group showed such a response. These results indicate that drugs are not responsible for the appearance of CMI to HBP in schizophrenics. One out of 9 ECT-treated patients developed a CMI to HBP.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001327:Autoimmune Diseases / Q000209:etiology; D004565:Electroconvulsive Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007111:Immunity, Cellular; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D004676:Myelin Basic Protein / Q000276:immunology*; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D004676:Myelin Basic Protein