title: Evaluation of the chronic inhalation toxocity of a manganese oxide aerosol. II. Clinical observations, hematology, clinical chemistry and histopathology.
abstract: Monkeys and rats were exposed to 11.6, 112.5, or 1152 microgram Mn/m3 as an Mn3O4 aerosol twenty-four hours per day for nine months. Various serum biochemical, and hematologic evaluations were conducted on both specie. Body weight gain was accelerated in rats exposed to 1152 microgram Mn/m3. Hemoglobin concentrations were slightly elevated for both sexes and both specie exposed to 1152 microgram Mn/m3; however, the effect may not be directly related to Mn. Some evidence of hypophosphatemia was observed. No exposure related effects were demonstrated by organ weight or histopathologic observations.
mesh_terms: D000336:Aerosols; D000818:Animals; D001853:Bone Marrow / Q000473:pathology; D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology*; D004906:Erythrocyte Count; D005260:Female; D000882:Haplorhini; D006454:Hemoglobins / Q000032:analysis*; D008297:Male; D020149:Manganese Poisoning; D009929:Organ Size; D010087:Oxides / Q000633:toxicity; D051381:Rats; D012119:Respiration
chemical_list: D000336:Aerosols; D006454:Hemoglobins; D010087:Oxides