title: [Intravenous and oral TRH-stimulation test: comparison of the value of both tests concerning diagnosis and therapy of thyroid diseases (author's transl)].
abstract: 15 euthyroid patients, 15 patients with a so-called non toxic goiter, 7 patients with hypothyroidism and 14 patients with hyperthyroidism (Grave's disease and autonomous adenoma) were submitted to intravenous (200 micrograms) and oral (40 mg) TRH-stimulation tests. After the oral application of TRH the patients with a normal thyroid function and the patients with a goiter showed an increase of the concentration of TSH which was about 1 1/2 fold higher than after the intravenous application of TRH. The patients who suffered from hypothyroidism showed a different reaction after intravenous and oral application of TRH. The patients with a hyperthyroidism had neither after the intravenous nor after the oral application of TRH an increase of the peripheral concentration of TSH. Therefore both intravenous and oral TRH-stimulation tests seem to be apt in the same way for the diagnosis of thyroid diseases and for the control of the therapy when thyroid hormones are applied.
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D006042:Goiter / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D006980:Hyperthyroidism / Q000175:diagnosis*; D007037:Hypothyroidism / Q000175:diagnosis*; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D008875:Middle Aged; D013960:Thyroid Function Tests; D013963:Thyroid Hormones / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013972:Thyrotropin / Q000097:blood; D013973:Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D013963:Thyroid Hormones; D013973:Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; D013972:Thyrotropin
vernacular_title: Intravenöser und oraler TRH-Stimulationstest: Verglich der Wertigkeit beider Tests in Diagnostik und Therapie von Schilddrüsenerkrankungen.