title: Activation of membrane-bound high-affinity calcium ion-sensitive adenosine triphosphatase of human erythrocytes by bivalent metal ions.
abstract: The Ca2+-sensitive ATPase (adenosine triphosphatase) of human erythrocyte membranes is activated, not only by Ca2+ ions, but also by a series of other bivalent metal ions including Sr2+, Ba2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ and Pb2+. The degree of activation is dependent on the radius of the ion rather than on its nature, in contrast with the dissociation constant of the enzyme--metal ion complex.
mesh_terms: D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases / Q000097:blood*; D002118:Calcium / Q000494:pharmacology; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000201:enzymology; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000201:enzymology*; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008628:Mercury / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases; D008628:Mercury; D002118:Calcium