title: [Place of laparoscopy in the diagnosis of acute surgical diseases of the organs of the abdominal cavity].
abstract: The author reports the results of 76 laparoscopies performed in 75 patients with clinically suspected acute surgical diseases (22), peritonitis (38), injuries to internal organs in a blunt abdominal trauma (16 patients). As a result of laparoscopic studies the precise clinical diagnosis was established in 39 patients, and the necessity of urgent therapy was supported, in 3 cases the operation was postponed. Acute surgical diseases were excluded in 33 of 75 examined subjects. There were no cases of pseudonegative diagnosis.
mesh_terms: D000006:Abdomen, Acute / Q000175:diagnosis*; D000007:Abdominal Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001064:Appendicitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002764:Cholecystitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D003951:Diagnostic Errors; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007415:Intestinal Obstruction / Q000175:diagnosis; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010195:Pancreatitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D013997:Time Factors; D014591:Uterine Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis
vernacular_title: Mesto laparoskopii v diagnostike ostrykh khirurgi-cheskikh zabolevaniĭ organov briushnoĭ polosti