title: [On the mental structure of mongolism (author's transl)].
abstract: Forty-nine mongol and 48 non-mongol test persons of equivalent age and intelligence were selected and investigated with respect to intelligence components (S-I-T), motoricity (LOS), fine motoricity (KP), memorizing capacity (BA), working tempo (BS) and organization of the perceptual field (MZT). There were significant differences in S-I-T in favor of non-mongols in verbal tasks and in the LOS in favor of the mongoloids in rhythmic tasks. There was a tendency for the mongoloids to have poorer results for working tempo and fine motoricity. The differences in capacity to memorize and organization of perception were not significant.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004314:Down Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007360:Intelligence; D008297:Male; D008568:Memory; D008606:Mental Processes; D009048:Motor Skills; D010465:Perception
vernacular_title: Zur psychischen Struktur des Mongolismus