title: [Intravenous cholangio-cystography during childhood (author's transl)].
abstract: Twenty-five intravenous cholangio-cystograms were carried out in children aged 2 to 15 years (10 by injection, 15 by infusion). Total bilirubin, GOT, GPT, GLDH and alkaline phosphatase were determined before and after injection of the contrast medium. The contrast media used were "Biligram for infusion" (17%) and "biligram for injection" (35%). Contrast dose per kilo body weight depends on the age of the patient: a) For infusion: infants 1.6 ml/kg/KG, small children 1.2 ml/kgKG, older children 0.8 ml/kg/KG. b) for injection: infants 0.8 ml/kg/KG, small children 0.6 ml/kg/KG, older children 0.4 ml/kg/KG. Both methods, in the above doses, provided good demonstration of the biliary tree and gall bladder. Films were taken at 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 90 minutes after the end of the injection, and 40 minutes after a fatty meal. No allergic reactions were observed, nor any effect on the liver enzymes.
mesh_terms: D000281:Administration, Intranasal; D000293:Adolescent; D000410:Alanine Transaminase; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases; D001663:Bilirubin; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002758:Cholangiography / Q000379:methods*; D002765:Cholecystography / Q000379:methods*; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005969:Glutamate Dehydrogenase; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007463:Iodobenzoates / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D007471:Ioglycamic Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D007463:Iodobenzoates; D005969:Glutamate Dehydrogenase; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases; D000410:Alanine Transaminase; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase; D007471:Ioglycamic Acid; D001663:Bilirubin
vernacular_title: Die intravenöse Cholangiozystographie im Kindesalter.