title: [Osteoarthrosis of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint. Surgical treatment; 92 cases].
abstract: The study of 92 cases of osteoarthrosis of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint (or hallux rigidus) shows the importance of two aetiological factors : excessive length of the first metatarsal in the so-called primitive osteoarthrosis, and traumatism for the secondary forms. The results of arthrodesis are rather better than these of arthroplasty and exostosectomy, mainly in men after 50 years.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D001168:Arthritis / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D001174:Arthrodesis; D001178:Arthroplasty; D002648:Child; D000013:Congenital Abnormalities / Q000150:complications; D005096:Exostoses / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005383:Finger Injuries / Q000150:complications; D005384:Finger Joint / Q000601:surgery*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008684:Metatarsus / Q000002:abnormalities; D008875:Middle Aged; D012737:Sex Factors
vernacular_title: L'arthrose de la première métatarso-phalangienne: traitement chirurgical. Etude de 92 cas