title: [Influence of intestinal microflora on the amino acid composition of lamb feces].
abstract: 6 conventional and 5 germfree male lambs were fed ad libitum a UHT sterilized cow milk. Body weight and food intake were recorded. Whole feces were collected for 5 consecutive days. Growth rate reached 259 g/d for the germfree. Daily fecal excretion of dry matter and nitrogenous compounds are not found different in the two groups of animals. The influence of intestinal microflora appears on the biochemical composition of the feces. As compared to the conventional fecal proteins from germfree lambs are very high in threonine and serine and low in lysine. Moreover the difference of amino acid composition between these two groups come not only from the histidine alanine and arginine composition of bacteries; it also involves the high levels of threonine serine cystine and tyrosine of the endogenous digestive proteins.
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000032:analysis*; D000818:Animals; D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000032:analysis; D001835:Body Weight; D005243:Feces / Q000032:analysis*; D005856:Germ-Free Life; D008239:Lysine / Q000032:analysis; D008297:Male; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000032:analysis; D011506:Proteins / Q000032:analysis; D012694:Serine / Q000032:analysis; D012756:Sheep; D013912:Threonine / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D013912:Threonine; D012694:Serine; D008239:Lysine; D009584:Nitrogen
vernacular_title: Influence de la microflore intestinale sur la composition en acides aminés des fèces des agneaux