title: [Flagellata isolated from sandflies in various zones of Turkmenia and their related cultures of the causative agents of leishmaniasis and the Leishmania of reptiles].
abstract: 188 strains of Flagella from 6 species of sand flies and 42 strains from reptiles were isolated in various landscape-geographic zones of Turkmenia. 70 and 35 strains of Flagellata isolate from sand flies were studied by means of bio-assay on white mice and by the Adler's serological method (modification of Safjanova), respectively. 64 strains of Flagellata of different origin were studied by means of "temperature" method. It has been established that the transmission of the agent of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniosis takes place nearly throughout the whole territory of Turkmenia. To identify an unknown strain of Leishmania by means of the Adler's method an antiserum for any studied "standard" strain of different species of Leishmania is enough to be used.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D056890:Eukaryota / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D007114:Immunization; D007891:Leishmania / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D051379:Mice; D011576:Psychodidae / Q000469:parasitology*; D011817:Rabbits; D012104:Reptiles / Q000469:parasitology*; D014423:Turkmenistan; D014774:Virulence
vernacular_title: Izuchenie zhgutikonostsev, vydelennykh ot moskitov v razlichnykh zonakh Turkmenii, i skhodnykh s nimi kul'tur vozbuditeleĭ leĭshmaniozov i leĭshmaniĭ reptiliĭ.