Biohazards and simian viruses.
Nonhuman primates are extensively used in laboratories as experimental animals. It is necessary, however, to realize that their employment may be dangerous to man and other species of primates, if recognition of their flora and fauna, especially viral, is not considered and if appropriate controls are not followed. Several outbreaks have occurred, resulting in high mortality and morbidity of man and simian. A number of recommendations are provided which, if followed, will minimize the waste of time, money, and life.
D000818:Animals; D004197:Disease Reservoirs; D000882:Haplorhini / Q000382:microbiology*; D006505:Hepatitis / Q000209:etiology; D006566:Herpesviridae Infections / Q000209:etiology; D015186:Hominidae / Q000382:microbiology*; D006801:Humans; D007757:Laboratory Infection / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D029024:Marburgvirus; D008992:Monkey Diseases / Q000209:etiology; D009187:Myelitis / Q000209:etiology; D009858:Oncogenic Viruses / Q000302:isolation & purification; D011213:Poxviridae Infections / Q000209:etiology; D014777:Virus Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000662:veterinary; D014780:Viruses