title: [Results of a double-blind medium-term study comparing effects of timolol maleate and epinephrine in 120 patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma].
abstract: A double-blind medium term study of the activity of timolol in chronic open-angle glaucoma was conducted in four French ophthalmological centers, using the same protocol. A total of 119 patients were treated: --60 with timolol; --59 with épinéphrine, for comparison. Results showed a significantly superior efficacy for timolol over épinéphrine, after in weeks of treatment. Good tonometric control was obtained in 81.6% of the patients treated with timolol, against 52.5% of those receiving épinéphrine. In 68% of the glaucomatons patients treated with timolol, good tonometric control was obtained with the lowest dose preparation containing 0.1%. No side-effects were noted during the study, either locally or generally (particularly blood pressure changes).
mesh_terms: D002908:Chronic Disease; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005901:Glaucoma / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D011412:Propanolamines / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013999:Timolol / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D011412:Propanolamines; D013999:Timolol; D004837:Epinephrine
vernacular_title: Résultat d'une étude à moyen terme en double aveugle comparant le maléate de timilol à l'épinéphrine sur 120 patients porteurs d'un glaucome chronique à angle ouvert.