title: In vitro effect of insulin and adrenaline on lung triglyceride-lipase activity in rats.
abstract: The in vitro effect of insulin and adrenaline on the activity of lung triglyceride-lipases (alkaline and acid) has been investigated. Insulin inhibited strongly both triglyceride-lipases. Only caffein almost eliminated the inhibitory action of insulin, while adrenaline and dibutyryl cyclic adenosine monophosphate did not exhibit such an effect. It was assumed that the inhibition of lung triglyceride-lipases by insulin was effected through the activation of phosphodiesterases. On the other hand since adrenaline markedly activated lung triglyceride-lipases, this action was assumed to be carried out via the activation of lung adenylate cyclase and the increase of cyclic adenosine monophosphate.
mesh_terms: D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D003994:Bucladesine / Q000494:pharmacology; D002110:Caffeine / Q000494:pharmacology; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007328:Insulin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007329:Insulin Antagonists; D008049:Lipase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism*; D008168:Lung / Q000201:enzymology*; D008297:Male; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D014280:Triglycerides
chemical_list: D007328:Insulin; D007329:Insulin Antagonists; D014280:Triglycerides; D002110:Caffeine; D003994:Bucladesine; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D008049:Lipase; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases; D004837:Epinephrine