Correlation of apparent molecular weight and antigenicity of viral proteins: an SDS-page separation followed by acrylamide-agarose electrophoresis and immunoprecipitation.
A simple method is described which combines a sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SOS-PAGE) in the first demension with a second electrophoresis, at right angles to the first, into an agarose matrix. The proteins, separated by SDS-PAGE, are exposed to appropriate antisera after the second stage electrophoresis and immunoprecipitates form in the agarose corresponding to the relative electrophoretic mobilities of proteins in the first stage SDS-PAGE separation. The method thus provides a simple, reproducible means for correlating antigenicity with apparent molecular weight of proteins. The technique is qualtitative, but requires smaller quantities of antisera than more conventional immunoelectrophoretic methods such as rocket electrophoresis.
D000956:Antigens, Viral / Q000032:analysis*; D009189:Avian Myeloblastosis Virus; D001358:Avian Sarcoma Viruses / Q000276:immunology; D011232:Chemical Precipitation; D004587:Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D005622:Friend murine leukemia virus / Q000276:immunology; D007158:Immunologic Techniques; D008970:Molecular Weight; D012967:Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; D014764:Viral Proteins / Q000032:analysis / Q000276:immunology*
D000956:Antigens, Viral; D014764:Viral Proteins; D012967:Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate