Spin-labeling of adenosine triphosphatase in sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and change in the state of the spin labels induced by deoxycholate.
Fragmented sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) was reacted with a thiol-directed spin label, N-(1-oxyl-2,2,6,6,-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)maleimide, under various conditions. It was found that ATP inhibited the binding of the label to SR protein in the initial phase of the reaction, but as the incubation time was extended up to 18 h, the amount of label bound to SR protein in the control and ATP-containing samples became almost identical. The Ca2+-dependent ATPase control and ATP-containing samples became almost identical The Ca2+-dependent ATPase (ATP phosphohydrolase [EC 3.6.1.3]) of SR was protected by the presence of ATP during incubation with relatively low concentrations of spin label, irrespective of the total amount of label bound, although with increasing concentration of bound label the ATPase activity decreased. Deoxycholate slightly reduced the rotational freedom of the label bound to SR protein and decreased the initial rate of quenching of protein-bound nitroxide by ascorbate. From an analysis of these results, it was concluded that the binding of deoxycholate to protein decreases the accessibility of ascorbate to the protein-bound label.
D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases / Q000378:metabolism; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D003840:Deoxycholic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D004578:Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; D007700:Kinetics; D008566:Membranes / Q000201:enzymology / Q000648:ultrastructure; D012519:Sarcoplasmic Reticulum / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D013113:Spin Labels
D013113:Spin Labels; D003840:Deoxycholic Acid; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases