title: Phospholipid metabolism and lysosomal enzyme secretion by leukocytes. Effects of dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate and ATP.
abstract: The effects of dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate and ATP on isotope incorporation into phospholipids and the release of beta-glucuronidase into the extracellular medium were studied in polymorphonuclear leukocytes from guinea pig peritoneal exudates. Exogenous dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate (0.1--1.0 mM) reduced beta-glucoronidase release induced by cytochalasin B in the absence of inert particles. It selectively inhibited 32Pi incorporation into phosphatidic acid and the phosphoinositides and the incorporation of myo-[2-3H]inositol into the phosphoinositides. Added ATP (0.1--1.0 MM), but not other nucleotides, was found to potentiate beta-glucuronidase release provoked by cytochasin B, but it impaired the labeling of the phosphoinositides by myo-[2-3H]inositol. The mechanism of the inhibition the isotope incarparation into these acidic phospholipids by the two mucleotides has not been defined. Dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate at 2--4 mM concentration was not found to appreciably alter the incorporation of [gamma-32P]ATP into phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylinositol, diphosphoinositide, and triphosphoinositide.
mesh_terms: D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D003994:Bucladesine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003571:Cytochalasin B; D005966:Glucuronidase / Q000378:metabolism*; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D008247:Lysosomes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D009504:Neutrophils / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D010743:Phospholipids / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D010743:Phospholipids; D003571:Cytochalasin B; D003994:Bucladesine; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; D005966:Glucuronidase