Unchanged hormone sensitivity of rat fat cell adenylate cyclase in uremia.
The sensitivity to hormones of the fat cell adenylate cyclase system was tested in uremic rats and in pair-fed control animals. Basal enzyme activities averaged 1.25 nmoles of cAMP formed per mg protein per 15 min in controls compared to 1.30 nmoles cAMP/mg protein/15 min in fat cell ghosts obtained from uremic rats. NaF caused an approximately 4-fold stimulation of enzyme activities in both systems. It was shown that parathyroid hormone should be included amongst the hormones which act as stimulators of the enzyme system. The responsiveness of the rat fat cell adenylate cyclase system towards saturating concentrations of ACTH, glucagon, epinephrine and parathyroid hormone was not altered in the presence of chronic renal failure.
D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000201:enzymology*; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005934:Glucagon / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D010281:Parathyroid Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D012969:Sodium Fluoride / Q000494:pharmacology; D014511:Uremia / Q000201:enzymology*
D010281:Parathyroid Hormone; D012969:Sodium Fluoride; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; D005934:Glucagon; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases; D004837:Epinephrine