[Several pathogenetic factors of experimental "indomethacin" hypertension].
The content of cyclic nucleotides (cAMP and cGMP) in the blood plasma, urine and tissues, and also morphological changes of the vascular renal bed were studied in rats with arterial hypertension induced by chronic inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. A considerable thickening of the wall of the interlobular and arcuate arteries with marked lumen narrowing occurred mainly on account of hypertrophy and the swelling of smooth muscle cells. At the same time there was a marked increase in the cGMP concentration, a decrease of cAMP level, and a reduction of the cAMP/cGMP coefficient in the biological fluids. It is suggested that the changed cyclic nucleotides metabolism is associated with organic and functional changes of the peripheral vascular bed underlying an increase of the total vascular resistance in arterial hypertension.
D000818:Animals; D001011:Aorta / Q000032:analysis; D001158:Arteries / Q000473:pathology; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000032:analysis*; D006152:Cyclic GMP / Q000032:analysis*; D006973:Hypertension / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D007213:Indomethacin; D007668:Kidney / Q000032:analysis / Q000098:blood supply*; D008297:Male; D009392:Nephrectomy; D051381:Rats
D000242:Cyclic AMP; D006152:Cyclic GMP; D007213:Indomethacin
Nekotorye patogeneticheskie faktory éksperimental'nykh "indometatsinovykh" gipertoniĭ.