Neuromuscular transmission in dystrophic mice.
1. Neuromuscular transmission was studied in the extensor digitorum-longus muscle of dystrophic mice (strain 129/ReJ) by means of intracellular recording techniques. 2. In a large population of normal and dystrophic muscle fibers tested, the incidence of transmission failure was about 2% and showed no significant difference between the two groups. 3. Quantal size and quantum content of dystrophic junctions were found to be normal. This was true even of nerve terminal on apparently atrophied muscle fibers. 4. The facilitation ratio at dystrophic junctions was not significantly different from normal. 5. Dystrophic neuromuscular junctions exhibited an abnormality high frequency of giant spontaneous potentials. Application of tetrodotoxin (10(-6) M) and curare (10(-6) M) indicated that these potentials were caused by impulse-independent release of acetylcholine. 6. Neuromuscular transmission in dystrophic mice was found functionally normal and unrelated to the degenerative state of the muscle.
D000818:Animals; D005071:Evoked Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D005260:Female; D008564:Membrane Potentials; D051379:Mice; D009132:Muscles / Q000166:cytology; D009137:Muscular Dystrophy, Animal / Q000503:physiopathology*; D009469:Neuromuscular Junction / Q000503:physiopathology*; D009435:Synaptic Transmission; D013779:Tetrodotoxin / Q000494:pharmacology
D013779:Tetrodotoxin