title: Attempt to demonstrate an in vivo effect of mianserin hydrochloride on erythrocyte Na+-K+-ATPase activity and cyclic AMP concentration.
abstract: 1. There is evidence that erythrocyte Na+-K+-ATPase activity and erythrocyte cyclic AMP change on recovery from a depressive illness. Mianserin is a recently introduced antidepressant but its mode of action is unknown. The present study was therefore designed to investigate in vivo the effect of mianserin on erythrocyte Na+-K+-ATPase and cyclic AMP. 2. Biochemical estimations were made on blood from depressed patients before beginning either mianserin or matched placebo treatment, after 1 week, and again after 2 weeks' treatment. 3. Neither the erythrocyte Na+-K+-ATPase, nor the erythrocyte cyclic AMP concentration, changed significantly in either the mianserin- or the placebo-treated group. 4. The study sheds no light on the possible mechanism of action of mianserin.
mesh_terms: D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases / Q000097:blood*; D001714:Bipolar Disorder / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000097:blood*; D003984:Dibenzazepines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008803:Mianserin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011188:Potassium / Q000097:blood; D012964:Sodium / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D003984:Dibenzazepines; D008803:Mianserin; D012964:Sodium; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases; D011188:Potassium