title: Parameters of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity in a mengovirus-infected Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cell-free system.
abstract: Virus-specific RNA polymerase activity of mengovirus-infected Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) cells was maximal 7 hours after infection in a one-step growth cycle. In a cell-free system with the mitochondrial-microsomal fraction (MMF) derived from mengovirus-infected EAC cells in a nucleoside-triphosphate medium, polymerase activity increased up to 60 min (when MMF was obtained by a homogenizer) or 120 min (when MMF was prepared by sodium deoxycholate disruption). Subsequently RNA polymerase activity decreased between 150-180 min of incubation at 37 degrees C and then formed a plateau up to 300 min. The cell-free system used is able to give valuable information as regards testing of RNA polymerase inhibitors in an antiviral screening programme.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002286:Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / Q000201:enzymology*; D002474:Cell-Free System; D012321:DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / Q000378:metabolism*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008574:Mengovirus
chemical_list: D012321:DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases