A psychological study of patients undergoing cosmetic surgery.
This is an investigative study of the personality of patients requesting cosmetic rhinoplasty. Analysis of data obtained from objective projective tests and psychological interviews indicated that patients seeking cosmetic surgery are not as psychologically disturbed as often as described. Comparative studies showed certain personality characteristics to be associated with patients who seek cosmetic surgery. While evaluations 18 months after surgery showed no major personality change, self-concept was improved. Certain disturbing personality patterns indicative of psychological risk were identified. These fell more in the range personality disorders, exemplified by the infantile-narcissistic and the manipulative controlling personalities rather than in somatic ranges. We recommend a simple interview question method of counseling designed to identify underlying psychological manifestations and to control the potential problem patient.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003657:Decision Making; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007406:Interview, Psychological; D008950:MMPI; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009289:Narcissism; D009497:Neurotic Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis; D010361:Patients; D010551:Personality; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis; D010555:Personality Inventory; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis; D012225:Rhinoplasty; D012647:Self-Assessment