title: [Prenatal causes of sensorineural hearing loss in children (author's transl)].
abstract: Prenatal causes of sensorineural hearing loss in children may be genetic or nongenetic, the deafness occurs alone or with other abnormalities. In addition, there are prenatal causes of a sensorineural hearing loss which is of delayed onset postnatally. In this review only the better known causes are discussed in which the otorhinolaryngologist should establish a diagnosis early, particularly when the possibility exists of preventing or even treating the hearing loss.
mesh_terms: D000617:Aminoglycosides / Q000009:adverse effects; D002901:Chromosomes, Human, 13-15; D002902:Chromosomes, Human, 16-18; D003586:Cytomegalovirus Infections / Q000150:complications; D007758:Ear, Inner / Q000002:abnormalities; D005260:Female; D006319:Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / Q000151:congenital / Q000209:etiology* / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D006951:Hyperlipoproteinemias / Q000150:complications; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008431:Maternal-Fetal Exchange; D009394:Nephritis, Hereditary / Q000150:complications; D011247:Pregnancy; D012174:Retinitis Pigmentosa / Q000235:genetics; D012409:Rubella / Q000150:complications; D013590:Syphilis, Congenital / Q000150:complications; D014314:Trisomy; D014849:Waardenburg Syndrome
chemical_list: D000617:Aminoglycosides
vernacular_title: Pränatale Ursachen kindlicher Innenohrschwerhörigkeit.