title: Viral nucleic acid synthesis in HSV infected neural cells.
abstract: HSV-1 replication and synthesis of viral DNA and RNA have been examined in gliomas of human (COX) and rat origin (C6) and in mouse neuroblastomas (D2). COX cells fully support HSV-1 replication and show patterns of viral DNA and RNA synthesis similar to those seen in continuous line cells. HSV-1 also grows to high titers in D2 cells but without concomitant high levels of viral DNA and RNA synthesis in the infected cells. Finally, HSV-1 established a persistent infection in C6 cells. Viral mRNA and DNA synthesis could not be detected in these cultures. At cycles of approximately 15--20 days, the persistently infected cultures exhibited massive CPE and relatively high production of infectious HSV.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D003588:Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D005910:Glioma; D006801:Humans; D051379:Mice; D009447:Neuroblastoma; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D012367:RNA, Viral / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D051381:Rats; D018139:Simplexvirus / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*; D014779:Virus Replication
chemical_list: D004279:DNA, Viral; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D012367:RNA, Viral