Influence of choline and ethanolamine administration on choline and ethanolamine phosphorylating activities of mouse liver and kidney.
The administration of ethanolamine to adult male mice resulted in a significant increase in ethanolamine kinase activity in liver and kidney. Similarly, choline administration resulted in a significant increase in choline kinase activity in liver and kidney. The administration of ethanolamine resulted in enhancement of choline kinase activity concomitantly with ethanolamine kinase activity in liver and kidney. The administration of choline, however, did not result in any significant increase in ethanolamine kinase activity in liver or kidney. Cycloheximide administration along with choline-ethanolamine prevented the increase in kinase activity in liver and kidney. The results obtained have been discussed in relation to the regulatory role of choline kinase and ethanolamine kinase by de novo synthesis in response to enhanced substrate concentration, the secondary nature of choline kinase induction on ethanolamine administration, and possible distinction between choline kinase and ethanolamine kinase.
D000818:Animals; D002794:Choline / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002797:Choline Kinase / Q000378:metabolism*; D003513:Cycloheximide / Q000494:pharmacology; D004983:Ethanolamines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007668:Kidney / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D007700:Kinetics; D008099:Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D009928:Organ Specificity; D010766:Phosphorylation; D010770:Phosphotransferases / Q000378:metabolism*
D004983:Ethanolamines; D003513:Cycloheximide; D010770:Phosphotransferases; D002797:Choline Kinase; D002794:Choline