title: Effect of corticotropin treatment in vivo on the synthesis of a specific adrenal cytosolic protein. Characterization by dual-labelling technique and polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis.
abstract: The effect of corticotropin in vivo on total and specific protein synthesis in the adrenal was studied. Adrenal slices from control and corticotropin-treated animals were incubated with [14C]- and [3H]-leucine respectively, followed by sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis of subcellular components. With this sensitive dual-labelling technique the following results were obtained. There was a general trophic effect on most adrenal proteins, but corticotropin produced a marked stimulation of a specific adrenal cytosolic protein. This protein has mol.wt. approx. 30 000 and pI 5.5. Corticotropin increased the incorporation of labelled leucine into proteins within 4 h, but no effect was observed before 2 h and after 16 h there was no further increase. These data suggest that this protein is not involved in the corticosteroidogenic action of corticotropin, but rather in the trophic action of this hormone.
mesh_terms: D000311:Adrenal Glands / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D003600:Cytosol / Q000378:metabolism; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D008861:Microsomes / Q000378:metabolism; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone