title: [Nature of metabolic alkalosis in the postoperative period in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis].
abstract: Sixty five patients with pulmonary tuberculosis subjected to extensive and traumatic surgical interventions were investigated. Metabolic alkalosis to the end of the 1st--2d postoperative day would develop in patients, who showed acid-base balance disorders toward acid aspect during the operation. In the mechanism of development of a grave decompensated postoperative metabolic alkalosis the role of a trigger factor is played by a massive intraoperative blood loss with marked hemodynamic disturbances in the immediate postoperative period.
mesh_terms: D000136:Acid-Base Equilibrium; D000471:Alkalosis / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology*; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D011013:Pneumonectomy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology*; D011188:Potassium / Q000378:metabolism; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000601:surgery*
chemical_list: D012964:Sodium; D011188:Potassium
vernacular_title: O prirode metabolicheskogo alkaloza v posleoperatsionnom periode u bol'nykh tuberkulezom legkikh