Relationships between fluoride in enamel, DMFT index and fluorosis in high- and low-fluoride areas in South Africa.
The DMFT Index, degree of fluorosis (DEGF), and enamel fluoride concentration (F) were determined in 88 children living in a high- and 79 children living in a low-fluoride area in South Africa. The following interrelationships between these parameters were found: in both areas there was a significant negative correlation between log F and age; in the high-fluoride area there was a significant positive correlation between log F and DEGF; and in the combined data from the two areas there were significant correlations between log F and area, log F and age, and log F and DEGF, and a significant association between DEGF and area. There were no significant correlations between DMFT and log F and between DMFT and DEGF.
D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D004245:DMF Index; D003743:Dental Enamel / Q000032:analysis*; D005260:Female; D005459:Fluorides / Q000032:analysis*; D009050:Fluorosis, Dental / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013019:South Africa; D014881:Water Supply / Q000032:analysis*
D005459:Fluorides