Anthropometry of the face in lateral facial dysplasia: the bilateral form.
The morphology of the head, face, and ears was studied in 26 patients with bilateral lateral facial dysplasia in The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, using anthropometric and cephalometric methods. The anthropometric data of the maxilla and mandible were compared to the cephalometric findings. The study showed that, in the majority of the patients, one side of the face was more damaged than the other was was associated with a high frequency of defects in all areas of the face. The microtic ear was not necessarily part of this syndrome. The anthropometry proved to be a valuable supplement to the x-ray cephalometry assessment of the malformed face.
D000293:Adolescent; D000886:Anthropometry; D002508:Cephalometry; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004423:Ear / Q000473:pathology; D005145:Face / Q000002:abnormalities*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008334:Mandible / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000473:pathology; D008437:Maxilla / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000473:pathology; D009055:Mouth / Q000473:pathology; D009666:Nose / Q000473:pathology; D009915:Orbit / Q000473:pathology; D063173:Retrognathia / Q000473:pathology; D012886:Skull / Q000473:pathology; D013704:Temporomandibular Joint / Q000002:abnormalities