title: A hypotetraploid human T lymphoid cell line established by cell fusion.
abstract: A human T lymphoid cell line was established by cell hybridization technique from peripheral blood leucocytes of a patient with Sezary syndrome. The cells beared the surface antigens of human T lymphocyte specificity as demonstrated by immune cytolysis tests, but did not form E rosettes with sheep red blood cells. Isozyme patterns of enzymes in this line such as lactate dehydrogenase, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and esterase were of human type. The line had 79 chromosomes in modal number. This case supports the proposal that the production of tetraploids is favourable for establishment of cell lines.
mesh_terms: D000941:Antigens; D002459:Cell Fusion; D002460:Cell Line; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000276:immunology; D003176:Complement C3 / Q000378:metabolism; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000378:metabolism; D004950:Esterases / Q000032:analysis; D005954:Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase / Q000032:analysis; D006822:Hybrid Cells; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000032:analysis; D007621:Karyotyping; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / Q000032:analysis; D037102:Lectins / Q000494:pharmacology; D011123:Polyploidy; D013601:T-Lymphocytes
chemical_list: D000941:Antigens; D003176:Complement C3; D007527:Isoenzymes; D037102:Lectins; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; D005954:Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; D004950:Esterases