title: Effect of thermal trauma on numbers and function of T and B cells from mouse spleen.
abstract: Swiss-Webster female mice were given a moderately severe burn, and studies were carried out on the number and function of T and B cells from the spleens of burned and normal mice. The results showed a significant decrease (p less than 0.05) in the number of T and B cells for 2-3 days after burning with a rapid return to normal and a subsequent rise above normal at 14 and 21 days postburn (p less than 0.05). In the test for function, burned mice had a significant decrease in spontaneous mitotic activity of both T and B cells during the 21-day postburn period. When spleen lymphocytes were incubated with purified mitogens, both T and B cells showed a significantly diminished mitotic response in most of the burned animals.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology*; D002056:Burns / Q000276:immunology*; D005260:Female; D037102:Lectins / Q000494:pharmacology; D007958:Leukocyte Count; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides / Q000494:pharmacology; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D051379:Mice; D013154:Spleen / Q000276:immunology*; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D037102:Lectins; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides