The types of hearing loss and ear pathology noted in screening craniofacial patients.
Seventy patients who underwent craniofacial reconstruction were screened by otological and audiological examinations. Thirty-seven patients had visible ear pathology, thirty-six had conductive hearing impairments. No sensorineural losses were detected. The high incidence of otological pathology in craniofacial patients emphasizes the importance of multi-disciplinary care. Otological rehabilitation should be integrated into the treatment plan to provide maximum function throughout the period of craniofacial reconstruction. Suggestions are made to facilitate communication in the immediate post operative period.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001299:Audiometry; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004427:Ear Diseases / Q000150:complications*; D005145:Face / Q000002:abnormalities*; D034381:Hearing Loss / Q000150:complications*; D006314:Hearing Loss, Conductive / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D010033:Otitis Media / Q000150:complications