The action of ATP on natural actomyosin.
1. When ATP is added to Limulus myosin B and the mixture is centrifuged at 50,000 rev/min for 3 hr to dissociate it into a supernatant of myosin and a pellet of actin, the results are contrary to expectation. The pellet does contain actin but no more than one obtains if the ATP is omitted. The supernatant also contains actin. 2. If this is done in the Model E centrifuge, the major peak disappears upon ATP addition and a new peak, sedimenting at a rate typical of myosin, appears. When only this slow moving peak is run on SDS gels, actin is clearly seen. 3. It is concluded that ATP does not dissociate this actomyosin but rather causes a conformational change.
D000205:Actomyosin / Q000502:physiology*; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D006737:Horseshoe Crabs / Q000502:physiology*
D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D000205:Actomyosin