title: [Clinical evaluation of clindamycin-2-phosphate in infectious diseases (author's transl)].
abstract: Clindamycin-2-phosphate (7(S)-chloro-7-deoxylincomycin-2-phosphate) is a new semi-synthetic antibiotic. It is recognized that the drug itself is inactive against bacteria in vitro but it is hydrolyzed rapidly to active clindamycin, drug intramuscular or intravenous administration. Clindamycin-2-phosphate was administrated intravenously to seven patients with infections, except one intramuscularly, 300 approximately 600 mg, every 8 or 12 hours a day, for 2 approximately 12 days. Three patients (1 bacterial pneumonia, 1 chronic bronchitis and 1 urinary tract infection due to E. coli) recovered from their infection; one patient (bacterial infection in bronchiectasis) partially responded; and three patients (1 urinary tract infection due to E. coli, 1 pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae and 1 patient with mycoplasmal pneumonia and acute biliary tract infection) failed to respond to the drug. No remarkable side effect was noted except pain at intramuscular injection site in one patient.
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001991:Bronchitis / Q000188:drug therapy; D002764:Cholecystitis / Q000188:drug therapy; D002908:Chronic Disease; D002981:Clindamycin / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004927:Escherichia coli Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D005260:Female; D006192:Haemophilus Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D006801:Humans; D007273:Injections, Intramuscular; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009175:Mycoplasma Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D011014:Pneumonia / Q000188:drug therapy; D011704:Pyelonephritis / Q000188:drug therapy
chemical_list: D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D002981:Clindamycin