title: [Gastric mucosa and anti-inflammatory agents. A comparative study by fibroscopy].
abstract: A comparison was made between the gastroduodenal lesions observed by fibroscopy in a group of 47 patients treated with anti-inflammatory drugs for rheumatic conditions and a group of 50 controls. All patients had clinical symptoms of the stomach or duodenum. A statistical study show that the two groups were similar as regards age, sex and clinical signs. Besides ulcers the gastroduodenal lesions were acute and/or chronic. Among acute gastritis forms distinction is made between superficial, muco-erosive and haemorrhagic gastritis. The study showed the very high frequency of lesions of acute gastritis in rheumatic patients, especially of the antral and muco-erosive types, whereas the incidence of gastroduodenal ulcers was no higher than in the controles. An important finding is that acute gastritis is not favoured by pre-existing chronic gastritis.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D005336:Fiber Optic Technology; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000187:drug effects; D005756:Gastritis / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010437:Peptic Ulcer / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000175:diagnosis; D012216:Rheumatic Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents
vernacular_title: Muqueuse gastrique et anti-inflammatories Etude comparative par fibroscopie.