title: Sensorimotor treatment of chronic schizophrenics.
abstract: A pilot study, a sensorimotor treatment program, was conducted that involved five subjects. The subjects ranged in age from 23 to 49 and all carried a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Length of hospitalization ranged from 3 years to 30 years with only brief interruptions. Patients were evaluated before treatment, after six weeks of treatment, and six weeks after termination of treatment. Evaluation procedures used were: DRAW-A-PERSON Test; NOSIE; Posture Evaluation; and the Step Test. Results showed a decrease in overt psychotic behavior that did not last after sensorimotor treatment was discontinued; improved posture and gait in most patients; and improved body concept. There were no significant changes in pulse, blood pressure, or respiration rates.
mesh_terms: D001828:Body Image; D002908:Chronic Disease; D006801:Humans; D009043:Motor Activity; D009788:Occupational Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D011187:Posture; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D012677:Sensation; D014722:Vestibule, Labyrinth / Q000503:physiopathology