Oxaprozin versus aspirin in rheumatoid arthritis: a double-blind trial.
A parallel double-blind trial was carried out over a 3-month period in 40 patients suffering from active rheumatoid arthritis to compare the anti-inflammatory effectiveness and side-effects of treatment with oxaprozin and aspirin. The results showed that 1200 mg oxaprozin daily had similar anti-inflammatory properties to those of 3.9 g aspirin daily in rheumatoid arthritis. Better results were produced with 1200 mg oxaproxin daily than with a 600 mg dosage level, suggesting that there is a close dose-response relationship. The incidence of side-effects was similar with both drugs. Gastrointestinal intolerance was more frequent and severe in the aspirin group, whereas rash and headache were noted more often in patients receiving oxaprozin.
D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000188:drug therapy*; D001241:Aspirin / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010080:Oxazoles / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011422:Propionates / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*
D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D010080:Oxazoles; D011422:Propionates; D001241:Aspirin