title: [Legal and organizational bases of health care in the textile industry of the Congress Kingdom of Poland in the 19th and beginning of 20th cent. (forms of insurance, work safety and sanitary regulations)].
abstract: The origins of state interventionism in the field of health care in the textile industry of the Congress Kingdom of Poland go back to the first half of the XIX-th century. It could not, however, be developed earlier than in the last quarter of this century, at which time it resulted from the class struggle of textile workers, mainly in Lódź and Zyraŕdów. Legal and organizational patterns of health care were of foreign origin, but soon they were modified and adapted to the local conditions of the Congress Kingdom of Poland. It has to be underlined that it was the textile industry that stimulated legal and organizational changes in the field of industrial health care, not only in the Congress Kingdom of Poland but also in the whole contemporary Europe.
mesh_terms: D000056:Accident Prevention; D003695:Delivery of Health Care / Q000266:history* / Q000458:organization & administration; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D007346:Insurance, Accident / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D007883:Legislation, Medical; D011044:Poland; D013783:Textile Industry / Q000266:history*
vernacular_title: Podstawy prawno-organizacyjne opieki zdrowotnej w przemyśle włókienniczym królestwa Polskiego w XIX i na poczatku XX wieku (systemy ubezpieczenia i przepisy BHP).