title: [Acute arterial obstructions and emergencies in vascular surgery (author's transl)].
abstract: Acute arterial obstruction due to embolism or thrombosis require surgery within 6 hours in case of complete ischaemia. The removing of the occluding material can be done in every hospital under local anaesthesia using a Fogarty-catheter. Reconstruction of injured arteries must be accomplished immediately after preliminary haemostasis by local compression in a surgical department with a special equipment for vascular diagnosis and surgery. The rupture of an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta signifies a poor risk for the patient. To obtain a chance quick diagnosis, shock-therapy and an immediate transport into a specialized hospital for surgery are indispensable.
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D001012:Aorta, Abdominal / Q000601:surgery; D001014:Aortic Aneurysm / Q000601:surgery; D001158:Arteries / Q000293:injuries; D004630:Emergencies; D006470:Hemorrhage / Q000517:prevention & control; D006489:Hemostatic Techniques / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D007511:Ischemia / Q000601:surgery; D012422:Rupture, Spontaneous; D013923:Thromboembolism / Q000601:surgery*
vernacular_title: Akute arterielle Verschlüsse und gefässchirurgische Notfälle.