title: Increased secretion of Müllerian inhibiting substance after immunological blockade of endogenous luteinizing hormone releasing hormone in the rat.
abstract: In order to evaluate the role of leuteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) and gonadotropins in the control of secretion of Müllerian inhibiting substance, groups of pregnant rats were injected intraperitoneally with high potency antiserum from a rabbit immunized with LHRH. Pregnant females were injected at 13 and 20 days of gestation with LHRH antiserum or an equal volume of normal rabbit serum as a control. The testes and penis were reduced in weight and size in 6-day-old pups of the experimental group indicating the luteinizing hormone (LH) was blocked and that LHRH antiserum was active. Testicular fragments of 17-day fetuses and 6-day-old pups showed an increase relative to controls in Müllerian inhibiting substance activity in a graded organ culture bioassay system. These studies suggest that secretion of Müllerian inhibiting substances is curtailed by one or both gonadotropins.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000831:Animals, Newborn; D005260:Female; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000276:immunology; D007106:Immune Sera / Q000494:pharmacology; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D009095:Mullerian Ducts / Q000502:physiology*; D009929:Organ Size / Q000187:drug effects; D010413:Penis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000196:embryology; D011247:Pregnancy; D051381:Rats; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical; D013735:Testicular Hormones / Q000378:metabolism*; D013737:Testis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000196:embryology
chemical_list: D007106:Immune Sera; D013735:Testicular Hormones; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone