The transient anti-hypertensive effect of phentolamine in patients receiving beta-blocker treatment.
In seven hypertensives receiving beta-blocker drugs, and additional reduction in standing blood pressure occurred between 60 and 90 minutes after 40 mg phentolamine by mouth. The occurrence of the postural hypotensive effect was delayed in relation to the reported time of peak plasma concentration of unchanged phentolamine. Supine blood pressure and heart rate were unaffected. Phentolamine has no clinically useful anti-hypertensive effect in conjunction with beta-blockers in patients with essential hypertension.
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010096:Oxprenolol / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010646:Phentolamine / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010919:Placebos; D011433:Propranolol / Q000627:therapeutic use*
D010919:Placebos; D010096:Oxprenolol; D011433:Propranolol; D010646:Phentolamine