title: Comparative effects of centrophenoxine on the picrotoxin convulsive-seizure threshold in non-irradiated and irradiated mice.
abstract: A comparative study is made of the effect of centrophenoxine (CP) on the picrotoxin convulsive-seizure threshold (PCST) in non-irradiated and irradiated 3 and 7 days previously male mice. It is found that the CP appliked intracerebroventricularly in doses of 200 and 400 micrograms/mouse (weight 18-22 g), increases PCST. In non-irradiated mice the PCST-increasing effect of CP occurs rapidly (5 min) and it is brief (it can be observed until the 15th min). When the irradiation is performed three days previously, the PCST-increasing effect of CP is prolonged (it is observed until the 6th hour after its application). When the irradiation is performed seven days previously the characteristic features of the PCST-increasing effect of CP are similar to those in the early stage (3 days), the only difference being that the duration of the effect is prolonged to 120 min. Generally, these specificities of the CP effect are valid for all three phases of the convulsive seizure (general excitation, clonic convulsive seizure and tonic convulsive seizure.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D006016:Glycolates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D002504:Meclofenoxate / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051379:Mice; D010852:Picrotoxin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011833:Radiation Injuries, Experimental / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012640:Seizures / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D006016:Glycolates; D002504:Meclofenoxate; D010852:Picrotoxin