The intraocular pressure responses of low-dose bupranolol (Ophtorenin) and methazolamide (Neptazane) in glaucomatous eyes. A controlled clinical study.
In a single-dose, double-blind study, the minimum effective doses of bupranolol and methazolamide were established. The beta-blocker bupranolol (Ophtorenin, Dr. Winzer, Konstanz) in an oily solution reduced IOP significantly in a concentration of 0.05%. The carboanhydrase inhibitor Methazolamide (Neptazane) did not change IOP in a peroral dose of 50 mg, while 100 mg p.o. gave a significant IOP decrease. Both drugs exhibited an additive effect in this low regimen. It is concluded that the combined application of both drugs will postpone or avoid side effects and prolong the time and the field of clinical usefulness. It appears possible that both have a different mechanism of action.
D002046:Bupranolol / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005901:Glaucoma / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D007429:Intraocular Pressure / Q000187:drug effects; D008704:Methazolamide / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010919:Placebos; D011412:Propanolamines / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D013830:Thiadiazoles / Q000008:administration & dosage*
D010919:Placebos; D011412:Propanolamines; D013830:Thiadiazoles; D002046:Bupranolol; D008704:Methazolamide