A comparison of oral choline theophyllinate and beclomethasone in severe perennial asthma in children.
Fourteen children with perennial asthma previously treated with beclomethasone dipropionate were studied for four months in a crossover trial to compare the efficacy of choline theophyllinate and beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol in the control of their symptoms. Assessments were made using twice daily peak flow measurements, together with daily records of symptom scores and use of extra salbutamol. Beclomethasone and oral choline theophyllinate together improved control of asthma in comparison with beclomethasone alone. Reduction of the dose of beclomethasone from 400 microgram/day caused worsening of asthma. Oral choline theophyllinate did not prevent this deterioration and therefore cannot replace beclomethasone for the long-term treatment of such asthmatic patients.
D000284:Administration, Oral; D000336:Aerosols; D001249:Asthma / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy*; D001507:Beclomethasone / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013806:Theophylline / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000627:therapeutic use*
D000336:Aerosols; D013806:Theophylline; D001507:Beclomethasone