title: Clomiphene citrate in the management of infertility associated with shortened luteal phases.
abstract: Repetitively short luteal phases were found in eight infertile women. The short luteal phase was defined as 10 days or less from the presumed time of ovulation (as assessed by basal body temperature recording) to the onset of menses. Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) therapy resulted in pregnancy in two patients and lengthened the luteal phase in the other six. Ultimately, seven of eight patients conceived during Clomid therapy. Clomid therapy can lengthen the luteal phase in patients with luteal temperature elevation of 10 days or less. The occurrence of short luteal phases may be associated with infertility.
mesh_terms: D000858:Anovulation / Q000188:drug therapy; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D002996:Clomiphene / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007247:Infertility, Female / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008183:Luteal Phase / Q000187:drug effects*; D008598:Menstruation / Q000187:drug effects*; D010062:Ovulation Induction / Q000379:methods; D011247:Pregnancy; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D002996:Clomiphene