title: Association of ocular, cervical, and cardiac malformations.
abstract: Association of ocular, cervical, and cardiac anomalies is discussed. A case with severe congenital heart disease, unusual Duane's retraction syndrome, classified here as atypical typical, and Klippel-Feil anomaly is described. To alert the physicians to such an association of congenital malformations and for nosological purposes this entity may be called oculo-cervico-cardiac syndrome. Importance of the association of heart and eye abnormalities is stressed and syndromes with associated ocular and cardiac anomalies are briefly discussed.
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000175:diagnosis*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000002:abnormalities*; D004370:Duane Retraction Syndrome / Q000150:complications; D005124:Eye Abnormalities; D005260:Female; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D007714:Klippel-Feil Syndrome / Q000150:complications; D008297:Male; D011651:Pulmonary Artery / Q000002:abnormalities; D013577:Syndrome; D014792:Visual Acuity; D014794:Visual Fields