title: [Cytotoxicity of mouse peritoneal cells after alloimmunization].
abstract: CBA Mice were immunized by two intraperitoneal injections of 30 X 10(6) DBA/2 or C57BL/6 spleen cells at days--12 and--2. Peritoneal cell population was obtained at day zero by washing the peritoneal cavity of Mice. Adherent cells were then separated using a 2 hrs. incubation in "Falcon" plates followed by washing. This macrophage-rich peritoneal cell population was found nonspecifically cytotoxic against 51Cr labeled tumoral target cells: P815 X DBA/2 mastocytoma cells, EL4 X C57BL/L lymphoma cells and spontaneous lymphoma AKR cells (same H--2k as CBA). This adherent peritoneal cell cytoxicity was demonstrated after 24 hrs. incubation with the target cells. It was found in nonspecific combination as well as when using target cells syngeneic to the donor. These findings suggest that adherent peritoneal cell cytotoxicity could be at least partly due to macrophages and result from factor (s) released by sensitized lymphocytes in vivo in the same way as has been previously demonstrated in vitro.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003601:Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; D008264:Macrophages / Q000276:immunology; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D009374:Neoplasms, Experimental / Q000276:immunology*; D010529:Peritoneal Cavity / Q000166:cytology* / Q000276:immunology; D013154:Spleen / Q000166:cytology / Q000637:transplantation; D014181:Transplantation Immunology; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous
vernacular_title: Cytotoxicité des cellules péritonéales de la souris après alloimmunisation.