title: [Starvation and surgical intervention].
abstract: The metabolic processes under conditions of stress and starvation are not identical. Moreover, they have to be differentiated, as far as carbohydrate-, fat- and amino-acid-metabolism are concerned, because both situations are not compatible. It is therefore required, to avoid any kind of starvation and particularly to substitute for adequate substrates during the pre- and postoperative period.
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000378:metabolism; D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism; D006801:Humans; D050356:Lipid Metabolism; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000378:metabolism; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011300:Preoperative Care; D013217:Starvation / Q000209:etiology / Q000378:metabolism / Q000517:prevention & control; D013312:Stress, Physiological / Q000378:metabolism; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D009584:Nitrogen
vernacular_title: Fasten und operative Eingriffe