Short-term spatial memory deficits in men arrested for driving while intoxicated.
In the light of the fact that ethyl alcohol can cause damage to the brain, especially in the area of motor control, a study of the incidence of alcohol-related neuropsychological impairment in individuals arrested for driving while intoxicated (DWI) would be of great value. The authors report on 100 DWI offenders given a Memory-for Designs Test: 33% of the offenders were in the borderline range for organicity and a further 24% were in the critical range. Although they advise caution in interpreting these data, the authors point out a number of implications their analyses have for those interested in alcohol-related highway safety programs.
D000328:Adult; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000523:psychology*; D001334:Automobile Driving; D000431:Ethanol / Q000097:blood; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008570:Memory, Short-Term / Q000187:drug effects*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D013028:Space Perception / Q000187:drug effects*
D000431:Ethanol