title: [Opsonizing activity of the serum of gnotobiotic guinea pigs contaminated with individual representatives of intestinal microflora].
abstract: The influence of contamination of germfree guinea pigs with individual representatives of the intestinal microflora (Bac. mesentericus, Bac. subtilis, S. albus, and S. faecalis) on the formation of the serum opsonic activity was studied. An increase of the opsonic activity to all the microorganisms on the 11th day after a corresponding monocontamination and a stimulating influence of the serum on the intracellular digestion of Bac. mesentericus and Bac. subtilis microbes was noted. As to the pathogenic microorganisms (E. coli 055), S. Faecalis only were capable of stimulating the serum opsonic activity. The results indicated the presence of an association between the microflora composition and the opsonic activity of the animal blood serum. The value of this index also depended on the properties of the phagocytosis object.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001407:Bacillus / Q000276:immunology; D001412:Bacillus subtilis / Q000276:immunology; D013293:Enterococcus faecalis / Q000276:immunology; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000276:immunology; D005856:Germ-Free Life; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D007422:Intestines / Q000382:microbiology*; D009895:Opsonin Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D010587:Phagocytosis; D013210:Staphylococcus / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D009895:Opsonin Proteins
vernacular_title: Opsoniziruiushchaia aktivnost' syvovotki gnotobioticheskikh morskikh svinok, kontaminirovannykh otdel'nymi predstaviteliami kishechnoĭ mikroflory