title: [Althesin or CT 1341 as a drug to induce balanced anesthesia with ethrane or fluothane associated with type II NLA in dental, maxillofacial and plastic surgery of the head area].
abstract: The Authors have tried Althesin as a medicine for the induction and maintainement of the narcosis in the stomatological, maxillo-facial and extra and intra-oral surgery. They have deduced that CT 1341 does not constitute to the anaesthetics Ethrane and Fluothane because of the anaesthetic-level instability (restlessness of the patient and clonic movements of the limbs during the most painful operations in particular). The Authors, supporters of the balanced anaesthesia, suggest using Althesin in the narcosis induction, the maintaining of which is carried on by the N.L.A. type II medicine and by the Ethrane or Fluothane. The latest ones are to be given in very small, not dangerous quantities. The Authors have so obtained a remarkable oxygenation of the patient, a ready, calm and lucid awakening without any collateral and dangerous consequences.
mesh_terms: D000530:Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D000766:Anesthesia, Dental / Q000379:methods*; D002319:Cardiovascular System / Q000187:drug effects; D002490:Central Nervous System / Q000187:drug effects; D055598:Chemical Phenomena; D002627:Chemistry, Physical; D003814:Dentistry, Operative / Q000379:methods*; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004737:Enflurane / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D006221:Halothane / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney / Q000187:drug effects; D008099:Liver / Q000187:drug effects; D009458:Neuroleptanalgesia / Q000379:methods*; D011229:Preanesthetic Medication; D012119:Respiration / Q000187:drug effects; D013515:Surgery, Oral / Q000379:methods*; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D000530:Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; D004737:Enflurane; D006221:Halothane
vernacular_title: L'Althesin o CT 1341 come farmaco di induzione alla narcosi bilanciata con ethrane o fluothane associati alla N.L.A. tipo II in chirurgia stomatologica, maxillo-facciale e plastica dell'estremo cranio-cefalico.