title: [Present status of breast cancer surgery in Italy (author's transl)].
abstract: Radical mastectomy is the most frequent surgical procedure in breast surgery in Italy. It is indicated in all stages associated or not to complementary therapies. Extended radical mastectomies are performed less frequently than previously. In initial stages of the disease partial mastectomies are performed more frequently. Generally, castration is performed as therapeutic means, not any more for prophylactic reasons. Adrenalectomy and hypophysectomy are seldom associated procedures. As postoperative treatment, Roentgen-Cobalt-Betatrone therapy is still widely used. However, chemotherapy (CMF) is progressively replacing radiation therapy, mostly in the advanced stages.
mesh_terms: D001706:Biopsy / Q000379:methods; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D008408:Mastectomy / Q000379:methods; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000532:radiotherapy; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D011882:Radiotherapy, High-Energy / Q000379:methods
vernacular_title: Stand der Chirurgie des Mamma-Carcinoms in Italien.