Adenocarcinoma of the frontal sinus with extension to the brain in a horse.
A space-occupying intracranial mass was diagnosed in a horse. The clinical findings included blindness, circling to the right, apprehension, anorexia, weight loss, and leaning against the stall. On ophthalmoscopic examination, the most striking observation was complete bilateral devascularization of the retinas. The horse was euthanatized and necropsied. Necroscopy revealed the mass to occupy the olfactory and frontal areas of the left hemisphere of the brain and part of the left frontal sinus. Microscopically, the mass was an adenocarcinoma and probably arose from the lining epithelium of the sinus or from the subepithelial glands.
D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D000818:Animals; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D005260:Female; D005626:Frontal Sinus; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000473:pathology*; D006736:Horses; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D010255:Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*