Conditioned inhibition: selective response of single units.
Single cell activity and local field potentials in parastriate cortex of cats and rabbits were studied during a Pavlovian discrimination procedure. Cell activity was selectively modified; conditioned changes occurred in response either to the reinforced stimulus or to the unreinforced one, but not to both. Cells exhibiting conditioned alteration in response to the unreinforced stimulus are thought to participate in specialized circuits mediating conditioned inhibition.
D000200:Action Potentials; D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000502:physiology; D003213:Conditioning, Psychological / Q000502:physiology*; D009433:Neural Inhibition; D011817:Rabbits; D012054:Reinforcement, Psychology; D014793:Visual Cortex / Q000502:physiology*; D014796:Visual Perception / Q000502:physiology*