[Electrical pacing in the gastroduodenal junction area of conscious dogs (author's transl)].
To determine whether the electric activities of the stomach and duodenum are related, the gastroduodenal junction area of the stomach of dogs was paced through implanted bipolar silver electrodes. It was found that the pacing rate of the basic electrical rhythm (BER) in the antrum of the stomach could be increased to a maximum of 8.9 cycles/min, without affecting the BER frequency in the duodenum. Conversely when the pacing rate of the BER in the duodenum was increased to a maximum of 24 cycles/min, the BER frequency in the antrum remained unaffected. These results show that the BER in the stomach and duodenum are independent, and imply that the BER cycles in the stomach and duodenum are due to the presence of two independent pace-maker areas.
D000818:Animals; D004285:Dogs; D004386:Duodenum / Q000502:physiology*; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004567:Electrodes, Implanted; D004576:Electromyography; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility; D013270:Stomach / Q000502:physiology*