The rejuvenation of the anal sphincteroplasty.
Anal incontinence, as a result of traumatic lesions upon the anal sphincter, is a devastating problem. Direct approximation by appropriate repair may not produce the appropriate animation of the anal sphincter and return of function. The transfer of the gracilis muscle for anal sphincteroplasty, which was initially described for neurogenic dysfunction, is recommended for repair and reconstruction of traumatic and dysfunction. The use of this technique in two patients with anal incontinence following trauma proved to be helpful in alleviating the problems of the patients. A diverting colostomy is used prior to the repair of the anal sphincter. Physical therapy regimens of the reconstructed anal sphincter by the muscle transfer is done prior to closing of the colonic stoma and restoring normal continuity and function of the lower part of the alimentary tract.
D001003:Anal Canal / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery*; D005242:Fecal Incontinence / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008722:Methods; D009132:Muscles / Q000601:surgery*