title: Surgical correction of pulmonary atresia with multiple large systemic-pulmonary collaterals.
abstract: A young patient in whom the pulmonary blood flow was supplied completely by five systemic-pulmonary collaterals underwent reconstruction of the pulmonary outflow tract by a new technique. This consisted of the insertion of a valve-bearing conduit between the right ventricle and an isolated segment of the descending aorta, which gave rise to three of the collaterals. Although the patient had a hypoplastic pulmonary artery confluence, other factors mitigated against its use as the sole conduit for right ventricular output.
mesh_terms: D001013:Aorta, Thoracic / Q000601:surgery*; D001027:Aortography; D001807:Blood Vessel Prosthesis / Q000379:methods*; D006328:Cardiac Catheterization; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003097:Collateral Circulation; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D006352:Heart Ventricles / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D011652:Pulmonary Circulation; D011664:Pulmonary Valve / Q000002:abnormalities*