title: Effect of mazindol on brain dopamine turnover in spiperone-treated rats.
abstract: Mazindol, an anorexic drug, caused a large increase in brain 3, 4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) concentration in spiperone-pretreated rats. The increase was dose-related over a 1--10 mg/kg dose range of mazindol and was maximum within 1 hour after maxzindol injection into rats pretreated 1 hour previously with spiperone. In spiperone-pretreated rats, mazindol accelerated the disappearance of dopamine after the inhibition of dopamine synthesis by alpha-methyltyrosine. Mazindol apparently resembles amfonelic acid, methylphenidate, and cocaine in facilitating the impulse-mediated release of dopamine.
mesh_terms: D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D002090:Butyrophenones / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004347:Drug Interactions; D007211:Indoles / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D008454:Mazindol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009287:Naphthyridines / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D013134:Spiperone / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D002090:Butyrophenones; D007211:Indoles; D009287:Naphthyridines; D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; D013134:Spiperone; D008454:Mazindol; D004298:Dopamine