title: Utilization of chlorobenzoates by microbial populations in sewage.
abstract: Microorganisms in sewage decomposed 3.4-dichlorobenzoate and m-, p-, and o-chlorobenzoates. As the substrate disappeared, populations capable of growing on these compounds proliferated. Neither 2,4-dichlorobenzoate nor 2,3,6-trichlorobenzoate was destroyed by the sewage microflora. The addition of glucose or benzoate and m-chlorobenzoate to the sewage did not promote degradation of 2,4-di- or 2,3,6-trichlorobenzoates. The populations responsible for the biodegradation of the chlorinated compounds were initially less than 100 cells/ml. During the metabolism of m-chlorobenzoate, 5-chlorosalicylate and 4-chlorocatechol were formed.
mesh_terms: D001419:Bacteria / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*; D001565:Benzoates / Q000378:metabolism; D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D002396:Catechols / Q000378:metabolism; D002723:Chlorobenzoates / Q000378:metabolism*; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D012459:Salicylates / Q000378:metabolism; D012722:Sewage; D014871:Water Microbiology
chemical_list: D001565:Benzoates; D002396:Catechols; D002723:Chlorobenzoates; D012459:Salicylates; D012722:Sewage; D005947:Glucose