title: [Refractometry after treating with atropine and cyclopentolat in childhood (author's transl)].
abstract: Using Rodenstock's Refraktometer refractometry was done on 314 hyperopic children (3--14 years) first after treating with Atropine and some weeks later after Cyclopentolat-hydrochlorid. 53,1% of them showed higher hyperopia after Atropine than after Cyclopentolat, the maximum in difference was 1,75 dptr. In another group of children with Cyclopentolat-treating the residual accommodation was determined by four different methods (Refactometer, Apparatus of Schober, Phoropter in a distance of 5,0 and 0,4 mtrs). The results show a minimum of accommodation 45 minutes after application of the drops under special conditions. These conditions are reported as well as a method of correction of hypermetropia due to the values of refractometry or residual accommodation.
mesh_terms: D000065:Accommodation, Ocular / Q000187:drug effects*; D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001285:Atropine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002648:Child; D003519:Cyclopentolate / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006956:Hyperopia / Q000175:diagnosis; D008297:Male; D010648:Phenylacetates / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D012029:Refraction, Ocular
chemical_list: D010648:Phenylacetates; D001285:Atropine; D003519:Cyclopentolate
vernacular_title: Zykloplegierefraktion bei Kindern.