Indirect measurement of mean blood pressure in the normotensive and hypotensive horse.
Indirect mean arterial pressure was obtained from the tails of 78 anaesthetised and unanaesthetised normotensive and hypotensive horses. Data were obtained to determine the optimum cuff width in relation to tail circumference. A cuff that is too wide under-estimates and a cuff that is too narrow over-estimates blood pressure. With the optimum cuff width, which is slightly in excess of about one-fifth of the tail circumference, indirect mean blood pressure was obtained consistently in normotensive and hypotensive animals with mean blood pressures of 40 mmHg and frequently in animals with pressure as low as 30 mmHg.
D000818:Animals; D001795:Blood Pressure Determination / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000662:veterinary*; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006736:Horses / Q000502:physiology*; D007022:Hypotension / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D013623:Tail / Q000098:blood supply