title: Non-compliance in asthmatic children: a study of theophylline levels in a pediatric emergency room population.
abstract: Sub-therapeutic theophylline levels due to patient (parent) non-compliance is a significant cause of outpatient treatment failure in childhood asthma. In a study of 50 known asthmatic children with acute asthmatic episodes, 98% had sub-therapeutic theophylline levels less than 10 mcg/ml with 75.5% due to inadequate patient (parent) compliance.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001249:Asthma / Q000188:drug therapy*; D001993:Bronchodilator Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D010349:Patient Compliance; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D013806:Theophylline / Q000097:blood / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D001993:Bronchodilator Agents; D013806:Theophylline