Total joint arthroplasty. The hip.
Total hip arthroplasty, one of the most successful orthopedic procedures of this century, can provide relief of pain and improved function in a wide variety of hip conditions. Long-term follow-up has shown, however, that problems can occur, especially with the femoral prosthesis. As a result of this, surface-replacement total hip arthroplasty was developed, and at present it appears to be a very useful procedure for younger patients with concentric hip disease. Both procedures are discussed along with restrictions and complications inherent in their use.
D001178:Arthroplasty / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007592:Joint Diseases / Q000601:surgery; D007595:Joint Prosthesis / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods; D011182:Postoperative Care