title: Siblings as babysitters: responses of adolescents to younger siblings in problem situations.
abstract: Adolescents (75 males, 150 females) assumed the role of parent surrogate and responded to nine problem situations involving younger siblings. Responses were coded into 21 categories--grouped as high, medium, low and non-power as well as "effective" or "ineffective"--and analyzed by sex, grade (10, 11, or 12) and birth order (first-, second-, or laterborn). Ninety-two percent of responses were categorized as "ineffective" (i.e., not communicating own or sibling's feelings). Seniors used less high and more medium and non-power responses than younger students. Most students, particularly females, expressed interest in joining a group to learn better ways of relating to younger siblings.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002654:Child Care; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011340:Problem Solving; D011581:Psychological Tests; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D012801:Sibling Relations