title: [Comparison of different types automatic water-supply system for mouse rearing (author's transl)].
abstract: Rearing and breeding scores were compared between groups of mice (JCL : ICR and ddN strains) raised with two different types of automatic water-supply systems; the Japanese type and the American type, using manual water-supply system as control. The mice raised with the manual water-supply system were superior in body weight gain as compared to those with two automatic water-supply systems. As to the survival rate, however, the m;  anual water-supply system and the Japanese type gave better results than the American type. As to weanling rate in the breeding test, the manual water-supply system gave somewhat better result than either of the two automatic types. Accidental water leaks, which are serious problems of automatic systems, occurred frequently only when the American type was used. Only one defect of the Japanese type revealed was that it was unfavorable for mice with smaller size (e.g., young ddN mice), resulting in lower body weight gain as well as lower breeding scores.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001331:Automation; D001835:Body Weight; D001947:Breeding; D005260:Female; D006799:Housing, Animal; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice / Q000254:growth & development*; D014881:Water Supply