Response to nor-epinephrine, isoprenaline and spironolactone derivatives in normal and hypertensive rats.
In normal as well as in experimentally hypertensive rats the Blood Pressure and Heart Rate response-time curves are investigated following administration of nor-epinephrine, isoprenaline, spironolactone and K-canrenoate. The results stress the pharmacological effect dependence on integrity of homeostatic blood pressure mechanisms. alpha and beta receptor systems, as well as renine-angiotensine-aldo sterone system show different response-kinetic in mononefrectomized and mononefrectomized plus controlateral renal stenosis rats (Grollmann's model), in comparison with normal. While in normal rats the spironolactones evoke an hypertensive effect in experimentally renal hypertensive rats they reduce pressure to normal values.
D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects*; D002191:Canrenoic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects*; D006977:Hypertension, Renal / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007545:Isoproterenol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D013148:Spironolactone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013997:Time Factors
D013148:Spironolactone; D002191:Canrenoic Acid; D007545:Isoproterenol; D009638:Norepinephrine