[Lung perfusion distribution study by means of 133Xe].
A method for studying regional lung perfusion employing 133Xe is described. Simple radioisotope apparatus with two catheters was used; every isotopic diagnostic department is equipped with it. The possibility of the clinical use of this method was demonstrated in 28 patients with mitral stenosis and in 11 healthy persons. A statistically significant dependence between regional movement of the perfusion to the upper regions of the lungs and the degree of hemodynamics changes in mitral stenosis was noted. Study of the distribution of persusion may be used as a simple method for appraising the hemodynamic changes in mitral stenosis. This method is simple and not burdensome for the patient. It may be recommended first of all in repeated examinations and long-term observations over patients.
D004058:Diffusion; D006801:Humans; D006976:Hypertension, Pulmonary / Q000503:physiopathology; D008168:Lung / Q000098:blood supply*; D008946:Mitral Valve Stenosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D011187:Posture; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D012214:Rheumatic Heart Disease / Q000503:physiopathology; D014980:Xenon Radioisotopes
D014980:Xenon Radioisotopes
Issledovanie raspredeleniia legochnoĭ perfuzii posredstvom 133Xe.