title: Turnbuckle orthotic correction of elbow-flexion contractures after acute injuries.
abstract: Fifteen patients with acute flexion contractures of the elbow after injuries or operations were treated with a turnbuckle splint. Satisfactory correction was achieved in twelve patients. An average reduction in deformity of about 37 degrees was recorded after an average treatment period of twenty weeks. The treatment was unsuccessful in three patients with severe intra-articular damage because the splint caused excessive discomfort. The average improvement in the arc of motion of the elbow was approximately 43 degrees.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003286:Contracture / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D004551:Elbow Joint / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000150:complications; D006801:Humans; D004204:Joint Dislocations / Q000150:complications; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000628:therapy; D013165:Splints; D000092464:Elbow Injuries