Routine fluoroscopy using minispot cameras.
Routine fluoroscopy was performed using 100- and 105-mm spot film cameras. Radiation dose was reduced to between 30% and 43%, and cameras were acceptably reliable. Cost for film and holders was high.
D005471:Fluoroscopy / Q000191:economics / Q000295:instrumentation*; D006801:Humans; D011829:Radiation Dosage