title: Occurrence of short-duration hypotensive phospholipid from dog peritoneal dialysate.
abstract: From the total lipid fraction of dog peritoneal dialysate after freeze drying and extraction, a hypotensive phospholipid was isolated through silicic acid, cellulose, and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography in a pure grade; it showed a single spot on TLC. The purified hypotensive factor, designated as Peritoneal Dialysate Depressor-I, elicited potent depressor responses in anesthetized rats, and its threshold dose was approximately 35 microgram/kg. The material resisted proteases and 15-hydroxyprostanoate oxidoreductase. In mobility on TLC, the hypotensive factor was distinuishable from water-soluble hypotensive substances and also from depressor lipids. Judging from its behavior on TLC and column chromatography during the purification procedure, the hypotensive factor seems to be a choline-containing phospholipid and shows the general characteristics of hysolecithin, except for its potent hypotensive activity, and 2',7'-dichlorofluorescein on TLC. The molar ratio of phosphorusurated ones such as stearic and palmitic acids.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects; D002855:Chromatography, Thin Layer; D004285:Dogs; D008297:Male; D010530:Peritoneal Dialysis; D010743:Phospholipids / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D010743:Phospholipids