RNA and protein synthesis in rat brain during exercise. Effect of arginine and some phosphorylated amino acids.
RNA and protein synthesis is noticeably depressed in the brain of swimming rats. Repeated oral administration of phosphothreonine, phosphoserine or arginine is susceptible of improving brain macromolecular synthesis. A parallel induction is observed on spermine and spermidine accumulation, particularly evident when arginine is used. The anti-fatigue effect of phosphorylated amino acids or arginine may be associated with the observed restoration of brain macromolecular synthesis via polyamine accumulation.
D000596:Amino Acids / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001120:Arginine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D005082:Physical Exertion; D012313:RNA / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D051381:Rats; D013095:Spermidine / Q000378:metabolism; D013096:Spermine / Q000378:metabolism; D013347:Subcellular Fractions / Q000378:metabolism; D013550:Swimming; D013997:Time Factors
D000596:Amino Acids; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D013096:Spermine; D012313:RNA; D001120:Arginine; D013095:Spermidine