Efficacy of salinomycin and stenorol against various species of Eimeria and effect on chick performance.
Three experiments were designed to test the efficacy of salinomycin and stenorol against infection by various Eimeria species on cage reared broiler type chicks. Efficacy was based on a coccidial index. Sixty parts per million salinomycin alone or in combination with 50 ppm 3 nitro significantly improved the index over basal treatments or when 3 nitro was used alone. The differences in index values recorded for coban and salinomycin were not significant. Stenorol significantly improved the index and appeared to be a most effective anticoccidial product. Broiler chickens reared in floor pens to 8 weeks showed a significant reduction in weight gain when the diet contained salinomycin +3 nitro or coban. Stenorol at 3, 6, or 9 ppm reduced body weight, with linear regression for this effect being highly significant (P less than .01). No coccidiosis was observed.
D000818:Animals; D002645:Chickens / Q000254:growth & development*; D003048:Coccidiosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D003049:Coccidiostats / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D007476:Ionophores / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D008985:Monensin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010880:Piperidines / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011201:Poultry Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy*; D011714:Pyrans / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011799:Quinazolines / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D052999:Quinazolinones; D012406:Roxarsone / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000095662:Polyether Polyketides
D003049:Coccidiostats; D007476:Ionophores; D008985:Monensin; D010880:Piperidines; D011714:Pyrans; D011799:Quinazolines; D052999:Quinazolinones; D012406:Roxarsone; C010327:salinomycin; D000095662:Polyether Polyketides; C010176:halofuginone