Evaluation of ammonia stress and coccidiosis on broiler performance.
Eighty broiler chickens were randomly assigned to each of 12 chambers in a controlled environment poultry facility. Ammonia gas was injected at 0, 50, or 100 ppm from 28 to 53 days of age. All chicks, except the control pens, were innoculated with coccidia at 36 days of age. No significant differences were found in mortality, but weight gains were significantly reduced in chambers that received ammonia gas. This was probably due to the increase in severity of air sac and intestinal lesions in the ammonia pens.
D000400:Air Sacs / Q000473:pathology; D000641:Ammonia / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000818:Animals; D001835:Body Weight; D002645:Chickens / Q000254:growth & development*; D003048:Coccidiosis / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D007422:Intestines / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D011201:Poultry Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013312:Stress, Physiological / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*
D000641:Ammonia