title: [Isobutylidene diurea, a new NPN source for ruminants. 3. Excretion of isobutylidene diurea following feeding of N-15 isobutylidene diurea to lactating cows].
abstract: 2 experimental cows received isobutylidenedi urea added to a natural diet in amounts of 175 g (I) and 730 g (II) per day for a period of several weeks before the trial was started. On the 1st day of experiment the morning dose was labelled with 5.05 g of excess 15N. 8 hrs after the beginning of the trial of 15N level in the TCE soluble portion of blood plasma (TCE=trichloroacetic acid) increased and remained at an elevated level until the 36th hour of experiment. Similarly, the values for maximum urinary 15N concentrations were maintained for a prolonged period of time. Isobutylidenedi urea was excreted with the urine in rates related to its solubility. Only small percentages of the 15N intake were excreted in the TCE soluble portion of the milk (cow I: 0.03%; cow II: 0.05%). The 15N-labelling of milk protein provides evidence for the fact that nitrogen from IBDU is utilized for the synthesis of milk in the cows. The amount of urea in milk averaged 400 mg per litre. None of the milk samples tested contained IBDU.
mesh_terms: D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D001736:Biureas / Q000652:urine; D002417:Cattle; D005260:Female; D007774:Lactation; D008892:Milk / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D008894:Milk Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D011247:Pregnancy; D014508:Urea / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D001736:Biureas; D008894:Milk Proteins; D014508:Urea
vernacular_title: Isobutylidendiharnstoff als neue NPN-Quelle für Wiederkäuer 3. Mitteilung. Untersuchungen zur IBDH-Ausscheidung nach Fütterung von 15N-IBDH an laktierende Milchkühe