title: Microtubules in mouse embryo fibroblasts extracted with Triton X-100.
abstract: Treatment of mouse embryo fibroblasts with 1% Triton X-100 at 37 degrees C in the presence of 4M glycerol and 1 mM EGTA results in the extraction of about 80% cellular proteins. Indirect immunofluorescent staining with monospecific antibodies against tubulin showed that extracted cultures contained a well developed system of cytoplasmic microtubules, indistinguishable from a system of control non-extracted cells. Microtubules in extracted cells were sensitive to Ca2+ ions, and to cold or prolonged incubation in a glycerol-free buffer. Sodium dodecylsulphate-polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis revealed proteins co-electrophoresed with tubulin and actin in Triton-treated cultures. Electron microscopy demonstrated the presence of both microtubules and microfilament bundles in the extracted cells, but complete dissolution of plasma and intracellular membranes.
mesh_terms: D000199:Actins / Q000032:analysis; D000818:Animals; D046508:Culture Techniques; D003599:Cytoskeleton / Q000648:ultrastructure; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000032:analysis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D051379:Mice; D008870:Microtubules / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols / Q000494:pharmacology; D011506:Proteins / Q000302:isolation & purification; D014404:Tubulin / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D000199:Actins; D011506:Proteins; D014404:Tubulin; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols