title: Immobilization of enzymes on slowly soluble carriers.
abstract: The preparation and some properties of microspheres composed of oxidized polysaccharides and some vinyl polymers are described. The microspheres contain immobilized enzyme and can be slowly solubilized in water solutions, thereby releasing active a enzyme into the surrounding medium. The kinetic characteristics of the immobilized enzyme bound with a fragment of matrix after complete solubilization are unchanged, but the enzyme exhibits high thermostability. These preparations could have a wide range of medical applications, e.g., to form a drug "depot" directly in an affected organ.
mesh_terms: D000447:Aldehydes; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D055598:Chemical Phenomena; D002621:Chemistry; D002918:Chymotrypsin; D004800:Enzymes, Immobilized / Q000138:chemical synthesis*; D006358:Hot Temperature; D007700:Kinetics; D008722:Methods; D008863:Microspheres; D011205:Povidone; D012995:Solubility; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D000447:Aldehydes; D004800:Enzymes, Immobilized; D002918:Chymotrypsin; D011205:Povidone