title: [Effect of ammonium and nitrate nitrogen on the physiological and biochemical properties of Bacillus brevis and Pseudomonas mycophaga].
abstract: The pattern of oxido-reductive processes and antifungal properties of the bacteria Bacillus brevis and Pseudomonas mycophaga were studied as related to the type and ratio of nitrogen sources (NH4, NO3) in the nutrient medium. The biosynthesis of antibiotics was coupled with the anaerobic pattern of metabolism, and energetic processes of metabolism varied with respect to the nitrogen source. Nitrates exerted an inhibitory effect on the enzymic systems responsible for utilization of ammonium nitrogen.
mesh_terms: D000693:Anaerobiosis; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000096:biosynthesis; D000898:Antibiosis / Q000187:drug effects; D001407:Bacillus / Q000378:metabolism*; D003470:Culture Media; D005670:Fusarium; D003904:Mitosporic Fungi; D009566:Nitrates / Q000378:metabolism*; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D011549:Pseudomonas / Q000378:metabolism*; D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D003470:Culture Media; D009566:Nitrates; D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
vernacular_title: Vliianie ammoniĭnogo i nitratnogo azota na fiziologo-biokhimicheskie svoĭstva Bacillus brevis i Pseudomonas mycophaga.