title: The control and prevention of necrotic enteritis in broilers with zinc bacitracin.
abstract: The effectiveness of zinc bacitracin in controlling andpreventing necrotic enteritis was tested by growing broilers in a facility where necrotic enteritis outbreaks had previously occurred. Broiler-crossed chicks were fed a commercial-type broiler diet containing 0 mg./kg., 33 mg./kg., or 55 mg./kg. of zinc bacitracin in the diet. Each treatment was replicated six times. Mortality, weight gain, feed conversion, and pigmentation were measured. The control group had 7.4% mortality due to necrotic enteritis as determined by necropsy of each bird upon death. Zinc bacitracin at 10 grams per ton had two mortalities, or 0.4% mortality due to necrotic enteritis. No mortality due to necrotic enteritis occurred with the higher levels of zinc bacitracin. The addition of zinc bacitracin significantly improved (P less than 0.01) the parameters of weight gain, feed conversion, and pigmentation.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001414:Bacitracin / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002645:Chickens; D004751:Enteritis / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000662:veterinary*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D009336:Necrosis; D011201:Poultry Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D001414:Bacitracin