[Relationship between the routes of antitoxin administration and the effectiveness of treating experimental tetanus].
Experiments were conducted on 100 rabbits with asscending, hematogenic and cerebral tetanus caused by the administration of tetanus toxin (1 Dcl). The therapeutic efficacy of "Diaferm-3" antitoxin was compared depending on the route--intracysternal or intralumbar--of its administration (400 IU/kg). Intracysternal antitoxin administration proved to be thrice as effective as the intralumbar one (31.4 and 10.2% of the sick animals recovered, respectively). The latter route was effective only in animals with the ascending intoxication, this apparently being connected with the site of entrance of the toxin into the central nervous system by the peripheral nerves of the hind limbs.
D000818:Animals; D002946:Cisterna Magna; D005260:Female; D007278:Injections, Spinal; D008297:Male; D011817:Rabbits; D013742:Tetanus / Q000628:therapy*; D013743:Tetanus Antitoxin / Q000008:administration & dosage*
D013743:Tetanus Antitoxin
Effektivnost' lecheniia éksperimental'noiĭ stolbniachnoĭ intoksikatsii v zavisimosti ot puteĭ vvedeniia antitoksina.