title: The contraceptive effects of a new low-dose combination type oral contraceptive.
abstract: A study was carried out in 9 women volunteers to investigate the centron of 0.75 mg lynestrenol plus 0.0375 mg ethinyl oestradiol given for 22 days per cycle over a period of 6 cycles. The results of assessments of a number of hormonal, vaginal and cervical parameters showed that this combination has a two-fold effect: a central effect on the pituitary and a peripheral effect on the ovaries and on endometrial development. The findings of an effect on cervical mucus, as with higher dose combinations, were not sufficiently consistent to warrant a claim for a cervical barrier. The preparation appeared to be well tolerated but there was a high incidence of irregular bleeding in the first treatment cycle. In most of the women, however, this had corrected itself by the second cycle.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003276:Contraceptives, Oral / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003277:Contraceptives, Oral, Combined / Q000494:pharmacology; D003280:Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D006728:Hormones / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D010060:Ovulation / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D003276:Contraceptives, Oral; D003277:Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; D003280:Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic; D006728:Hormones