title: Breast feeding and infant nutrition.
abstract: Breast feeding is a management problem requiring knowledge of the physiology of lactation, maternal and infant nutritional requirements, and specifics such as drugs which enter the milk. The job of the physician is to allay anxiety; this helps establish the let-down reflex and increases milk production. "Caking," mastitis and even abscesses are not indications for weaning. Rest, warm compresses and frequent nursing are indicated. Breast-fed infants have less tendency to obesity than those who are bottle-fed. Early solid foods in the diet are not needed.
mesh_terms: D001007:Anxiety / Q000150:complications; D001941:Breast Diseases / Q000150:complications; D001942:Breast Feeding; D004032:Diet; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007227:Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007774:Lactation; D008413:Mastitis / Q000150:complications; D011247:Pregnancy; D013997:Time Factors; D014886:Weaning