title: [Membrane mechanisms of activating depolarized smooth muscle contraction (guinea pig small intestine) during exposure to physiologically active compounds].
abstract: The experiments were performed on the depolarized smooth muscle of taenia coli with the use of double sucrose-gap arrangement. Muscle contractions were induced by 1) application of hystamin or bradikynin; 2) rectangular long-lasting (10--20 s) pulses of hyperpolarizing current--the strong contraction appeared in response to the switching off the current (off-response). Both the on- and off-responses to the hyperpolarizing current recorded before, during and after hystamine (or bradikynin)-induced contration were, as a rule, very similar. Treatment of smooth muscle with local anaesthetics (procaine, trimecaine, QX-572) removed hystamine- and bradikynin-induced contrations and only decreased off-responses. The analysis of the data obtained suggested the existence of the independent electrically and chemically excitable systems (channels?) OF Ca2+ ion transport in the membrane of smooth muscle cells.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001693:Biological Transport, Active / Q000187:drug effects; D001920:Bradykinin / Q000494:pharmacology; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D002463:Cell Membrane Permeability / Q000187:drug effects; D003106:Colon; D004347:Drug Interactions; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006632:Histamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008012:Lidocaine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D011343:Procaine / Q000494:pharmacology; D014288:Trimecaine / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D011343:Procaine; D006632:Histamine; D008012:Lidocaine; D014288:Trimecaine; D001920:Bradykinin; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: O membrannykh mekhanizmakh aktivatsii sokrashcheniĭ depolarizovannoĭ gladkoĭ myshtsy (taenia coli morskoĭ svinki) pri deĭstvii fiziologicheski aktivnykh soedineniĭ.