title: [Results of treating the late complications of patients radically operated on for rectal cancer].
abstract: Based on the study of the causes of rehospitalization of 323 patients. Previously operated upon for rectal cancer, it was found that 91 patients developed late postoperative complications, 96 - recurrences, 45 - distant metastases and 51 - metachronous tumors. Among surgical complications colostome strictures in the anal region (37), mucosa prolapse (26) and paracolonic fistulas (23) were most frequently observed. The analysis of treatment for tumor recurrences (96) and distant metastases (45) indicated that surgical excision seems to be mostly effective as a radical procedure. The effect of electrocoagulation in recurrences is somewhate inferior to surgery but still it is appreciable enough. The use of irradiation, chemotherapy, palliative operations fails to produce any appreciable effect on patients' lifeterms.
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D008722:Methods; D009362:Neoplasm Metastasis; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000601:surgery*; D012004:Rectal Neoplasms / Q000150:complications* / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery
vernacular_title: Rezul'taty lecheniia pozdnikh oslozhneniĭ radikal'nogo operirovannykh bol'nykh rakom priamoĭ kishki.