The interaction of a trypsin-dependent neutral protease and its inhibitor found in tumour cells. Analysis of complex kinetic data involved in a thiol-disulphide exchange mechanism.
Ehrlich ascites tumour cells contain a granule-derived zymogen which on trypsin activation yields a collegenolytic neutral protease. The preparation of the granule fraction by subcellular fractionation procedure results in the preparation of a second fraction referred to as the post-granule supernatant fraction. The post-granule supernatant fraction contains a latent form of the granule-derived neutral protease and an excess of cytoplasmic inhibitor for this enzyme. The inhibitor of neutral protease is also capable of inhibiting trypsin and in each case the chemical mechanism of enzyme.inhibitor complex formation has been shown to be a reversible thiol-disulphide exchange. The post-granule supernatant fraction exhibited complex kinetic data when the interactions between the inhibitor, the latent enzymes and trypsin were examined simultaneously by incremental analysis. The data were interpreted and quantitatively analysed by computer analysis. It was demonstrated that the conventional types of analysis could not have provided meaningful interpretations of the experimental data provided by these complex-interacting systems.
D000818:Animals; D002286:Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / Q000503:physiopathology; D003594:Cytoplasmic Granules / Q000201:enzymology; D004220:Disulfides; D007700:Kinetics; D051379:Mice; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases; D011480:Protease Inhibitors; D013438:Sulfhydryl Compounds; D014357:Trypsin / Q000378:metabolism*; D014361:Trypsin Inhibitors
D004220:Disulfides; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D011480:Protease Inhibitors; D013438:Sulfhydryl Compounds; D014361:Trypsin Inhibitors; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases; D014357:Trypsin