title: [Chlorophyll phosphorescence in leaves and cells of algae].
abstract: Phosphorescence and delayed fluorescence of chlorophyll have been observed in frozen suspensions of green, blue-green and red alga, normal and mutant leaves of pea, kidney bean and maize at the temperature range from --196 to --70 degrees C. The phosphorescence maximum lies at 960--980 nm, excitation maximum--at 674+/-2 nm, lifetime is 1.5--2.5 msec, quantum yield vaires in the range of 0.03--3 x 10(-6), being much lower than that of chlorophyll phosphorescence in solutions. The weakest phosphorescence was found in normal leaves, the strongest one--in cells of Scendesmus and leaves of xi-carotene mutants of maize. The data suggest that phosphorescence belongs to antenna chlorophyll and phosphorescence quenching is due to energy migration from singlet and triplet states of antenna to non-phosphorescent forms of chlorophyll and carotenoids.
mesh_terms: D002734:Chlorophyll; D056890:Eukaryota; D049449:Luminescence; D010944:Plants; D013045:Species Specificity
chemical_list: D002734:Chlorophyll
vernacular_title: Fosforestsentsiia khlorofilla v list'iakh i kletkakh vodorosleĭ.