title: Laryngeal granuloma secondary to gastro--esophageal reflux.
abstract: Approximately 60 per cent of patients with gastro-esophageal reflux have symptoms related to aspiration of acid and/or bile into the airway. Though many instances of lower airway involvement have been well documented, no mass lesion secondary to gastro-esophageal reflux involving the larynx has ever been demonstrated clinically. The purpose of this presentation is to define a recurrent granuloma of the posterior two-thirds of the left vocal cord, which appeared the result of gastro-esophageal reflux, including both bile and acid content. The relationship between the laryngeal granuloma and the gastro-esophageal reflux was both clinical and pathological; in particular, the histology of the lesion with its intact mucous membrane appeared virtually identical to that found in active reflux esophagitis.
mesh_terms: D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000150:complications*; D006102:Granuloma, Laryngeal / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D001239:Inhalation; D007818:Laryngeal Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012008:Recurrence; D014827:Vocal Cords / Q000473:pathology