title: Irrigation technique for detection of Mycoplasma intrauterine infection in infertile patients.
abstract: To improve the method for identification of Mycoplasma as a cause of unexplained infertility and to test whether mycoplasmal endometritis could be responsible for reproductive failure, successful endometrial jet washing technique was performed on 59 infertile patients. Sixteen patients (27%) showed positive Mycoplasma growth. Five patients (31%) from this group became pregnant within a few months following an antibiotic treatment. These results were compared with 50 control patients and only 3 (6%) showed positive Mycoplasma growth from endometrial washings. The data reported in this paper support the concept that endometritis due to Mycoplasma of T-strain or hominis can be a cause of infertility.
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004716:Endometritis / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007247:Infertility, Female / Q000209:etiology*; D009175:Mycoplasma Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D011247:Pregnancy; D007507:Therapeutic Irrigation / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents