Repair of fractured dens of the axis in a foal.
Quadriplegia of 4 days' duration in a 3-week-old foal was caused by displacement of the dens of the axis due to a fracture at the dens growth plate. The displacement was reduced and was immobilized surgically. Two months after surgery, the foal was able to rise, walk, and trot without apparent neurologic deficiencies. Three years later, the only defect was a mild gait disturbance in the left hindlimb seen at a canter and a gallop.
D000818:Animals; D001368:Axis, Cervical Vertebra / Q000293:injuries*; D001858:Bone Nails / Q000662:veterinary; D001860:Bone Plates / Q000662:veterinary; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal / Q000662:veterinary; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D005684:Gait; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D006736:Horses; D008297:Male; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000662:veterinary