title: Self-masking effects from live and recorded vowels.
abstract: As a means of determining the masking characteristics of spoken (live) vowels, as compared to recorded vowels, 16 normal Ss were trained to track pure-tone swept-frequency thresholds in the presence of vowels used as masking noise. While tracking thresholds, Ss either phonated the vowels /a/, /i/, or /u/ continuously or listened to a taped playback of their own voices. The resulting continuous-frequency audiograms generally resembles the configurations of the vowel spectra. Overall masking effect was significantly greater for the recorded vowels (air-conducted feedback only) than for the live vowels (both air- and bone-conducted feedback) at equal loudness. Recorded vowels tended to have greater masking effect in the higher frequencies, while live vowels tended to have greater effect in the lower frequencies.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001844:Bone Conduction; D005246:Feedback; D006801:Humans; D010470:Perceptual Masking; D013067:Speech Perception / Q000502:physiology; D013637:Tape Recording