title: [Effect of cholinergic substances on electrical processes in a ganglion of the enteric nervous system].
abstract: In the isolated in vitro segments of cat small intestine the sensitivity of myenteric neurons was studied by means of application of acetylcholine, nicotine, lobeline. The action of these drugs depended on their concentration: 10(-10)--10(-6)g/ml usually increased while larger concentrations (10(-5)g/ml) decreased the spontaneous activity. The preliminary application of d--tubocurarine (10(-6)g/ml), hexamethonium (10(-7)g/ml), and atropine (10(-6)g/ml) prevented the excitatory effects or suppressed neuronal discharges. The alteration of spontaneous activity seems to depend on the postsynaptic action of cholinergic drugs in M- and N-cholinoreceptors.
mesh_terms: D000109:Acetylcholine / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001285:Atropine / Q000494:pharmacology; D002415:Cats; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006584:Hexamethonium Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology; D008120:Lobeline / Q000494:pharmacology; D009197:Myenteric Plexus / Q000032:analysis / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects*; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects; D009538:Nicotine / Q000494:pharmacology; D010277:Parasympathomimetics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic / Q000032:analysis; D011978:Receptors, Nicotinic / Q000032:analysis; D014403:Tubocurarine / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D006584:Hexamethonium Compounds; D010277:Parasympathomimetics; D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic; D011978:Receptors, Nicotinic; D009538:Nicotine; D001285:Atropine; D008120:Lobeline; D000109:Acetylcholine; D014403:Tubocurarine
vernacular_title: Deĭstvie kholinergicheskikh veshchestv na élektricheskie protsessy v ganglii énteral'noĭ nervnoĭ sistemy.