title: [Insulin and disaccharidases levels of the small intestine of the rat (author's transl)].
abstract: It was taken 32 male Wistar rats, weighting between 130 g and 150 g, free feeding, to study the total and specific activities of lactase, invertase and maltase of small intestine of rats. The animals were divided by chance in 3 experimental and 1 control group. 1. group--Aloxanic diabetes rats: treated with 1 unit of NPH insulin every day: after the 4th day of aloxane administration, all rats were killed. 2. group--Aloxanic diabetes rats--treated for 5 days with 1 unit of NPH insulin every day; after the 5th day until the 7th they were treated with 4 units of NPH insulin and were also killed. 3. group--Hyperinsulinism rats--Normal rats were treated for 4 days with 4 units of NPH insulin every day. After the 5th day they were killed. 4. group--Control group--Normal rats, free feeding. They were observed during 4 days and were also killed. The results showed that none difference was observed in the 4 groups of rats about the total and specific activities of lactase, invertase and maltase of the small intestine. In this study, all the animals with aloxanic diabetes were treated with insulin. Then, it is possible that the insulin inhibited the stimulator effect of the diabetes upon the dissacaridases of the small intestine of the rats.
mesh_terms: D000496:Alloxan; D000818:Animals; D003921:Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / Q000097:blood / Q000201:enzymology*; D004186:Disaccharidases / Q000097:blood*; D007328:Insulin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D000078790:Insulin Secretion; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000201:enzymology*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D007328:Insulin; D000496:Alloxan; D004186:Disaccharidases
vernacular_title: Insulina e níveis das dissacaridases do intestino delgado do rato.