title: Appearance of new alpha-bungarotoxin-acetylcholine receptors in cultured sympathetic ganglia of chick embryos.
abstract: alpha-Bungarotoxin (alpha-BuTX) has been used as a marker for studying the production of alpha-bungarotoxin-acetylcholine receptors (alpha-BuTX-AChRs) in explants of chick embryo sympathetic ganglia cultured in vitro. New alpha-BuTX-AChRs appear rapidly in the explants after blocking of the pre-existent ones with the toxin (40% of the total receptors at 3 h). There is a portion of alpha-BuTX-AChRs in the explants which for a short time is not accessible to the toxin. This portion constitutes the precursor pool of receptors and represents 18% of the total. The precursor pool of receptors supplies the neurons with new receptors for 1-2 h in the absence of protein synthesis. The appearance of new receptors from the precursor pool is an energy-dependent process.
mesh_terms: D000109:Acetylcholine / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D001345:Autoradiography; D001667:Binding, Competitive / Q000187:drug effects; D002038:Bungarotoxins / Q000378:metabolism*; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000187:drug effects; D002642:Chick Embryo; D005725:Ganglia, Autonomic / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008959:Models, Neurological; D011950:Receptors, Cholinergic / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D014403:Tubocurarine / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D002038:Bungarotoxins; D011950:Receptors, Cholinergic; D000109:Acetylcholine; D014403:Tubocurarine