title: [Pseudocysts and retention cysts in acute and chronic pancreatitis (author's transl)].
abstract: 42 cases of pancreatic cyst in acute (22 cases) pr chronic (20 cases) pancreatitis were seen between 1962 and 1976. Analysis of the case data revealed the following: (1) exact assignment of the cyst to acute or chronic pancreatitis is often possible only by long-term observation; (2) the cysts of chronic pancreatitis are not a uniform group: some (8 cases) apparently occurred in acute pancreatitis through necrotic episodes (pseudocysts), others (12 cases) by a retention mechanism; these "retention cysts" develop later in the course of chronic pancreatitis than the pseudocysts and produce a different clinical picture with better prognosis; (3) barium meal and retrograde cholangiopancreatography proved of diagnostic value' (4) if the cysts persist for more than six weeks operation is indicated because of the high incidence of complications.
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009336:Necrosis; D010179:Pancreas / Q000473:pathology; D010181:Pancreatic Cyst / Q000150:complications* / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D010195:Pancreatitis / Q000150:complications*; D013997:Time Factors
vernacular_title: Pseudozysten und Retentionszysten bie akuter und chronischer Pankreatitis. Eine vergleichende Analyse anhand von 42 Fällen.