title: The bony tentorium of the cat: stereotaxic coordinates.
abstract: The cat's tentorium cerebelli is an osseous structure which overlies much of the brain stem. None of the current brain atlases list the coordinates of this bony projection. With a stiff wire and a stereotaxic apparatus, the location of its free edge and dorsal surface was mapped in 1.0 mm steps in the skulls of 16 cats. In the midline the dorsal surface meets the calvaria at a point 7 mm posterior and 15 mm superior to the atlas zero (intra-aural plane + 10 mm horizontal). From this junction it slopes inferiorly and anteriorly between the cerebrum and cerebellum along a 50 degree slope to terminate along a curved line. In the midline this free edge is located 0.5 mm anterior, and 6.5 mm superior to the atlas zero. It recedes laterally along a curved line to a point 6 mm lateral, 6 mm superior and 3 mm posterior to the atlas zero. The free edge then curves forward and descends to pass through an imaginary line 3 mm anterior and 4.5 mm inferior to the altas zero. Statistical comparisons between measurements made in male and female cats revealed no significant differences.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D001931:Brain Mapping; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D002415:Cats / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D002531:Cerebellum / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D004388:Dura Mater / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D004567:Electrodes, Implanted; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D010012:Osteogenesis; D012886:Skull / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D013238:Stereotaxic Techniques