title: [Enzymatic degradation of cell walls of yeast cells at different growth phases].
abstract: The enzymes of Actinomyces cellulosae were fractionated by precipitation with ammonium sulphate and gel filtration on Sephadex G-75. Fractionation yielded protease, beta-1,3-glucanase and an enzyme of a low molecular weight and unknown nature involved in lysis by 70% of yeast cells at early exponential growth phase without the participation of the other two enzymes. The protease did not accomplish lysis of the cells; beta-1,3-glucanase was involved in degradation of the cell walls of old yeast cells.
mesh_terms: D000190:Actinomyces / Q000201:enzymology*; D002473:Cell Wall / Q000378:metabolism; D002850:Chromatography, Gel; D004693:Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D006026:Glycoside Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D006026:Glycoside Hydrolases; D004693:Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases
vernacular_title: Fermentativnoe rasshcheplenie kletochnykh stenok drozhzheĭ, nakhodiashchikhsia v razlichnykh fazakh rosta