Effect of sodium phytate on the chemical and microbial composition of dental plaque in the monkey (Macaca fascicularis)
The incorporation of 1 or 3% sodium phytate in confectioners sugar produced minimal changes in the physical,chemical, and microbial composition of dental plaque in tube-fed monkeys during a two-week period. Only a reduction in yeasts and lactobacilli could be ascribed to the presence of phytate. Other changes were attributable to the transition from conventional feeding to tube-feeding, irrespective of the presence of absence of phytate.
D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism; D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism; D002241:Carbohydrates / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003773:Dental Plaque / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000382:microbiology; D004037:Diet, Cariogenic; D005260:Female; D007294:Inositol / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D007778:Lactobacillus / Q000187:drug effects; D008252:Macaca fascicularis; D008274:Magnesium / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D009343:Neisseria / Q000187:drug effects; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000378:metabolism; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000378:metabolism; D010833:Phytic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D013291:Streptococcus / Q000187:drug effects; D015003:Yeasts / Q000187:drug effects; D015032:Zinc / Q000097:blood
D002241:Carbohydrates; D010758:Phosphorus; D007294:Inositol; D010833:Phytic Acid; D008274:Magnesium; D015032:Zinc; D009584:Nitrogen; D002118:Calcium