title: [Supplementary intravenous alimentation in the premature infant weighing less than 1,500 grams].
abstract: The effects of a 10% glucose solution and of a fructose plus 1.4% casein hydrolysate solution have been comparatively evaluated in infants with birth weights under 1 500 g. Children fed with glucose solution only are used as matched controls. Children fed with protein hydrolysate associated with fructose have a weight loss lower than those of the control-group. However, the time necessary to regain the birth weight is similar in both groups. The biologic data which were studied (glucosemia, calcemia, acid-base balance, clotting factors) are statistically identical in both groups. Neither of the groups showed hyperglucosemia. The survival rate is similar in both groups; caloric and proteic supplementation does not change the death rate.
mesh_terms: D001724:Birth Weight; D002364:Caseins; D005632:Fructose; D005947:Glucose; D006801:Humans; D007226:Infant Mortality; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D011492:Protein Hydrolysates
chemical_list: D002364:Caseins; D011492:Protein Hydrolysates; D005632:Fructose; D005947:Glucose
vernacular_title: Alimentation intraveineuse supplementaire chez le premature de moins de 1 500 g