title: [Infusion therapy in gastrointestinal diseases].
abstract: In terms of a short review indications and applications of infusion therapy in gastroenterology (concerning vomiting, fistulas, diarrhea, ileus and peritonitis) are discussed. It is pointed out that in cases of water and electrolyte deficiency a rigid regimen is not reasonable. If possible a balance should be obtained. Parenteral nutrition is applied in obstructions of the upper gastrointestinal tract and in maldigestion and malabsorption.
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007611:Aprotinin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002118:Calcium / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003967:Diarrhea / Q000628:therapy; D005767:Gastrointestinal Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D005770:Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / Q000628:therapy; D005942:Gluconates / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006501:Hepatic Encephalopathy / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D007263:Infusions, Parenteral; D007415:Intestinal Obstruction / Q000628:therapy; D008286:Malabsorption Syndromes / Q000628:therapy; D010195:Pancreatitis / Q000628:therapy; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000628:therapy; D010952:Plasma Substitutes / Q000008:administration & dosage; D014883:Water-Electrolyte Imbalance / Q000628:therapy
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D005942:Gluconates; D010952:Plasma Substitutes; D007611:Aprotinin; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: Infusionstherapie bei gastroenterologischen Erkrankungen