title: [Parenteral-peroral combined treatement of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis].
abstract: Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis may cause excessive nutritional deficits as a consequence of inadequate intake, excessive losses, impaired absorption and increased metabolic requirements. This fact also influences the prognosis of medical and surgical treatment. Parenteral hyperalimentation or the combination of parenteral nutrition with a synthetic "space diet" lowers the risks of surgical treatment; other purposes are promoting positive nitrogen balances and weight gain as well as closure of enterocutaneous fistulas.
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D003093:Colitis, Ulcerative / Q000178:diet therapy* / Q000601:surgery; D003424:Crohn Disease / Q000178:diet therapy* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009748:Nutrition Disorders / Q000628:therapy; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total; D011300:Preoperative Care; D013662:Tea
chemical_list: D013662:Tea
vernacular_title: Parenteral-perorale Kombinationsbehandlung von Morbus Crohn und Colitis ulcerosa