title: The sum of chlorinated and of brominated non-polar hydrocarbons in water.
abstract: It is proposed to use chlorine as a common parameter in the study of the non-polar chlorinated hydrocarbons in the aquatic environment. Also the ratio of the sum of chlorine to bromine may be useful indicator of pollution by such compounds. Detector of chlorine and of bromine in this form is based on neutron activation analysis. Further information on the nature of organochlorine material is obtained by studying variations in the chlorine content with chemical and physical manipulations. Simultaneous determination of known organochlorine micropollutants allows the level of unidentified chlorinated hydrocarbons to be assessed. In samples of fresh- and sea-water so far analyzed, the total content of non-polar organic bound chlorine exceeds that which can be accounted for as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) by a factor of 10 to 100.
mesh_terms: D001966:Bromine; D002713:Chlorine; D002849:Chromatography, Gas; D005618:Fresh Water / Q000032:analysis*; D006842:Hydrocarbons, Brominated / Q000032:analysis*; D006843:Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / Q000032:analysis*; D009501:Neutron Activation Analysis; D009664:Norway; D011078:Polychlorinated Biphenyls; D011868:Radioisotopes; D012623:Seawater / Q000032:analysis*; D014867:Water / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D006842:Hydrocarbons, Brominated; D006843:Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; D011868:Radioisotopes; D014867:Water; D002713:Chlorine; D011078:Polychlorinated Biphenyls; D001966:Bromine