title: [Aspergillus serum precipitins in patients of a lung clinic].
abstract: The incidence and distribution of aspergillosis among patients of a lung clinic in West Berlin were recorded. The immunodiffusion test (IDT) was used on sera of 228 patients seen during one day to test for precipitins against A. fumigatus, A. flavus, and A. niger. Precipitating antibodies specific against A. fumigatus were found in five patients, in two of them A. fumigatus was isolated simultaneously from sputum. In order to obtain a clear view of the clinical occurrence of asperigillosis and its course one requires not only serological tests but also the isolation of Aspergillus in culture from sputum or bronchial secretion. IDT is useful for detecting aspergillosis and for screening persons harbouring Aspergillus in their respiratory tract.
mesh_terms: D001228:Aspergillosis / Q000175:diagnosis; D001230:Aspergillus; D001231:Aspergillus flavus; D001232:Aspergillus fumigatus; D001234:Aspergillus niger; D001984:Bronchial Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology; D001987:Bronchiectasis / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D005779:Immunodiffusion; D008169:Lung Abscess / Q000276:immunology; D008171:Lung Diseases / Q000276:immunology*; D011234:Precipitins / Q000032:analysis*; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D011234:Precipitins
vernacular_title: Aspergillus-Serumpräzipitine bei Patienten einer Lungenklinik