title: [Drug-induced allergic skin reactions of a cutaneous vascular type (author's transl)].
abstract: Among drug exanthemata (AE) are included allergic reactions of the cutaneous system which are of a cutaneous vascular type after hematogenous supply of the allergen, which run an immunological course according to the early, Arthus or late type. They are manifested morphologically as urticaria (monosymptomatic or a partial symptom of an anaphylactic or serum sickness syndrome), as macular or maculopapular exanthema (9 days AE) predominantly after ampicillin, as a fixed AE, as Lyell's disease (fatal in about 30% of cases), as erythema multiforme-like AE, as purpura (allergic vasculitis, "carbromal purpura"), as rare lichenoides or nodose AE and as erythematodes-like drug reactions.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000667:Ampicillin / Q000009:adverse effects; D000799:Angioedema / Q000175:diagnosis; D002648:Child; D004342:Drug Hypersensitivity / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005076:Exanthema / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011693:Purpura / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000175:diagnosis; D013262:Stevens-Johnson Syndrome / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000175:diagnosis; D013997:Time Factors; D014581:Urticaria / Q000175:diagnosis
chemical_list: D000667:Ampicillin
vernacular_title: Arzneimittelbedingte allergische Hautreaktionen vom kutan-vaskulären Typ