title: [Dietetic adaptation with semi-digested food--parenteral nutrition, chemically defined diet, formula diet].
abstract: The fundamentals of parenteral nutrition and the possibilities of oral nutrition with chemically defined diets are described. The possibilities are discussed against the background of a review of nutritional pathophysiology and the use of the available preparations set out.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000596:Amino Acids / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002118:Calcium / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002713:Chlorine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004032:Diet; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D007408:Intestinal Absorption; D007422:Intestines / Q000601:surgery*; D008274:Magnesium / Q000008:administration & dosage; D008286:Malabsorption Syndromes / Q000378:metabolism; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011188:Potassium / Q000008:administration & dosage; D012964:Sodium / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates; D002713:Chlorine; D012964:Sodium; D008274:Magnesium; D011188:Potassium; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: Diätetische Adaptation durch aufgeschlossene Nahrung--parenterale Ernährung, chemisch-definierte Diät, Formuladiät