title: Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of furosemide in dogs and monkeys I: analytical methodology, metabolism, and urinary excretion.
abstract: 35S-Furosemide was administered to beagle dogs and rhesus monkeys in an oral solution on a single and a 20 repeated 5-mg/kg/day dosing regimen. Following the single dose, 25.0% (dogs) and 24.0% (monkeys) of the dose were excreted in the urine in 24 hr. TLC analysis demonstrated that both species had similar excretory patterns; i.e., over 80% of the amount excreted in the urine was present as unchanged durosemide and the remainder was composed of a known metabolite, saluamine, and an as yet unidentified metabolite(s). The repetitive dosing regimen did not appear to alter significantly either the total amount recovered in the 24-hr urine or the excretion pattern. Studies in dogs showed that only 50-60% of furosemide was absorbed from oral solution. A significant biliary secretion elimination pathway for furosemide also was observed.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001646:Bile / Q000378:metabolism; D002855:Chromatography, Thin Layer; D004285:Dogs; D005243:Feces / Q000032:analysis; D005665:Furosemide / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000652:urine; D000882:Haplorhini; D007408:Intestinal Absorption; D008253:Macaca mulatta; D008297:Male; D013462:Sulfur Radioisotopes
chemical_list: D013462:Sulfur Radioisotopes; D005665:Furosemide