title: Ataralgesia in outpatient urology. Clinical evaluation.
abstract: The combination of fentanyl citrate (Sublimaze) and diazepam (Valium) was evaluated for efficacy of analgesia, sedation, and safety in 1,008 predominately outpatient urologic procedures. These procedures included prostate biopsies, basket extractions of ureteral calculi, internal urethrotomies, and cystourethroscopies. Ninety-two per cent were judged to be successful with regard to adequate tranquilization and relief of pain. No detrimental effects were seen with the recommmended method and dosage. This drug combination provides the clinician with an effective and safe alternative to local, general, or spinal anesthesia for many routine urologic procedures and allows them to becom true office procedures.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003975:Diazepam / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D005283:Fentanyl / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009458:Neuroleptanalgesia; D010044:Outpatient Clinics, Hospital; D014570:Urologic Diseases
chemical_list: D003975:Diazepam; D005283:Fentanyl