Vitamin E status of Chinese population in Taiwan.
Vitamin E status of Chinese population with different age groups was studied by determining plasma vitamin E levels (PE) and hydrogen peroxide-induced erythrocyte hemolysis (HPEH). The mean PE of 99 adults, ages 23 to 78, was 1.05 +/- 0.47 mg/100 ml. There was no significant difference between sexes. PE was negatively correlated with HPEH (P less than 0.01). There was a significant positive correlation (P less than 0.01) between PE and plasma cholesterol level. The mean PE of four young men of Yami tribesmen, ages 16 to 19, was 0.60 +/- 0.10 mg/100 ml. HPEH was low. After daily supplementation of 200 mg dl-alpha-tocopheryl acetate for 16 days, PE increased 54%, but the plasma cholesterol was not affected. The mean PE of 39 elementary school children ages 12 to 13, was 0.70 +/- 0.31 mg/100 ml. The mean PE of 20 newborn infants was 0.23 +/- 0.08 mg/100 ml. HPEH was as high as 56.5 +/- 31.9% indicating a state of vitamin E deficiency. PE of total population was positively correlated with age (P less than 0.01). It was concluded that the vitamin E status of Chinese population in Taiwan was comparable to that of population groups in many other parts of the world.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000097:blood; D002648:Child; D002681:China / Q000208:ethnology; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000187:drug effects; D005260:Female; D006461:Hemolysis; D006801:Humans; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009749:Nutrition Surveys; D012016:Reference Values; D013624:Taiwan; D014810:Vitamin E / Q000097:blood*; D014811:Vitamin E Deficiency / Q000453:epidemiology
D014810:Vitamin E; D002784:Cholesterol; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide