[New aspects of cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in man revealed by sequential camera scintigraphy and analysis with the digital computer. Part 1: method and physiologic patterns].
1. The use of rapid sequential gamma camera scintigraphy in conjunction with computer aided storage and evaluation of data has been shown to be a promising method for the analysis of CSF dynamics in man. 2. Using this method rapid flow of CSF in the basal cisterns can be studied. The further course of tracer activity in different CSF compartments can be followed, and slow currents may be demonstrated. 3. Using this technique the patterns of varying regional CSF dynamics and reabsorption states can be examined. Intracranial activity after 24 hours is 40 to 45% anar behaviour of CSF circulation patterns in the basal cisterns, cisterna magna, and upper cervical area leads us to suggest that this complex of spaces forms a functional unity which may be called "The distribution center of CSF". Further movements of tracer substance seem to start from this complex. 5. In the well recognised CSF pathways over the cerebral convexities some characteristic patterns of fluid flow are demonstrated. The flow times at different situations over the convexities are given. 6. Analysis of spinal CSF flow shows that there are considerable variations in spinal CSF dynamics. 7. Finally, the different uses of this method in various situations are indicated.
D001812:Blood-Brain Barrier; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000502:physiology; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000502:physiology; D002555:Cerebrospinal Fluid / Q000502:physiology*; D002946:Cisterna Magna / Q000502:physiology; D003201:Computers; D006801:Humans; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D013115:Spinal Canal / Q000502:physiology; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000502:physiology; D013346:Subarachnoid Space / Q000502:physiology; D013997:Time Factors
Neue Aspekte der Liquordynamik beim Menschen durch sequentielle Kameraszintigraphie und Auswertung mit Digitalanalysator. Erster Teil: Methodik und physiologische Verhältnisse