Cactus alkaloids. XXXI. beta-Phenethylamines and tetrahydroisoquinolines from the Mexican cactus dolichothele uberiformis.
A total of ten alkaloids have been identified in extracts of a Mexican cactus, Dolichothele uberiformis (Zucc.) Br. and R. The data provide documentation for the presence of (--)-synephrine, (--)-longimammine, N-methyl-3,4-dimethoxy-beta-phenethylamine, N-methyl-4-methoxy-beta-phenethylamine, (--y-normacromerine, N-methyltryramine, hordenine, longimammatine, and the first reported isolation of (--)-N,N-dimethyl-beta-hydroxy-beta-phenethylamine (ubine) from a natural source. Spectral data support the identification of another new alkaloid (uberine) as 5-methoxy-7-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline.
D003889:Desert Climate; D007546:Isoquinolines / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D008800:Mexico; D010627:Phenethylamines / Q000032:analysis*; D010944:Plants / Q000032:analysis; D013045:Species Specificity; D044005:Tetrahydroisoquinolines
D007546:Isoquinolines; D010627:Phenethylamines; D044005:Tetrahydroisoquinolines; C014843:1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline