Early effects of phytohemagglutinin on induction of DNA polymerase, thymidine kinase, deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pools and DNA synthesis in human lymphocytes.
In phytohemagglutinin stimulated human lymphocytes the time relationship was determined between induction of the parameters mentioned. The results indicate that the induction occurred in a specific sequence. Thus, a simultaneous increase in the activity of DNA polymerase and thymidinekinase occurred after 15 h of incubation with Phytohemagglutinin. Furthermore, this enhancement occurred 2 h before the expansion of the TTP and dCTP pools and 4 h before the expansion of the dATP and dGTP pools. The rate of [3H] deoxyguanosine incorporation into DNA increased simultaneously with the expansion of the TTP and dCTP pools.
D004247:DNA / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D004259:DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D003854:Deoxyribonucleotides / Q000378:metabolism*; D004790:Enzyme Induction; D006801:Humans; D007700:Kinetics; D037102:Lectins; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D008214:Lymphocytes / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism*; D013937:Thymidine Kinase / Q000096:biosynthesis*
D003854:Deoxyribonucleotides; D037102:Lectins; D004247:DNA; D013937:Thymidine Kinase; D004259:DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase