title: Adjuvant antimicrobial therapy with renal calculus surgery.
abstract: A randomized prospective study was done, comparing massive penicillin dosage (60 million units) to the recommended dose of ticarcillin (200 mg. per kg.) in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections. A total of 50 patients with staghorn or multiple calculi who underwent anatrophic nephrolithotomy was entered into the study during a period of 14 months. Bacteriologic results were comparable. No significant toxicity from either massive penicillin or ticarcillin was observed.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney / Q000601:surgery*; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010406:Penicillins / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D013982:Ticarcillin / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D010406:Penicillins; D013982:Ticarcillin