title: [Etiology of pneumonias in young children according to data from comprehensive immunomicrobiological, virological and parasitological studies].
abstract: Investigations carried out demonstrated acute pneumonia in young children to be characterized by the presence in the sputum from the deep respiratory tract of polymicrobial flora, in some of viral-microbial-fungus flora, and also of pneumocysts. Immunobiological and virological study demonstrated the etiological role of 7 virus species and 2 bacteria species in 70.8% of cases; pneumonia of viral etiology constituted 24.1 +/- 3.0%, of bacterial -- 24.6 +/- 3.0%, and of viral-bacterial -- 22.1 +/- 2.0%. In order to unify the approaches and methods of study of pneumonia etiology in young children complex immunomicrobiological, virological, and parasitological method of study is suggested.
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D011014:Pneumonia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology / Q000469:parasitology; D011024:Pneumonia, Viral / Q000209:etiology; D013183:Sputum / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology
vernacular_title: Etiologiia pnevmoniĭ u deteĭ rannego vozrasta po dannym kompleksnogo immunomikrobiologicheskogo, virusologicheskogo i parazitologicheskogo issledovaniia.