title: [Functional state of the spleen in conditions of craniocerebral hypothermia].
abstract: Experiments were conducted on dogs. With the fall of body temperature from 36 to 24 degrees C the circulation volume of the spleen decreased from 53.9 +/- 1.94 to 17.9 +/- 0.84 ml/100 g/min, and the arterio-venous difference by oxyhemoglobin - from 19.5 +/- 0.58 to 3.3 +/- 0.23%. Marked body overcooling completely depressed the capacity of the spleen to extract low-resistant erythrocytes from the circulation. A fall of body temperature from 36 to 30 degrees C was accompanied by reduction of the splenic area to 92.6 +/- 2.6%; subsequent chilling led to the accumulation of blood in the pulp with increase of the organ area to 108.7 +/- 4.82%.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology*; D003080:Cold Temperature; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D009996:Osmotic Fragility; D010108:Oxyhemoglobins / Q000032:analysis; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D013154:Spleen / Q000098:blood supply*
chemical_list: D010108:Oxyhemoglobins
vernacular_title: Funktaional'noe sostoianie selezenki v usloviiakh kranio-tserebral'noĭ gipotermii