[Conditioned slow negative potential during learning motor habits of different complexity].
CSNP dynamics was studied on 13 subjects in three experimental situations: 1) In combinations of acoustic and photic stimuli without performance of movements; 2) During the pressing of the palm at the moment of the anticipated photic stimulus; 3) After preliminary switching off of the photic stimulus. In the first situation CSNP does not appear; in the second, it has a maximum amplitude at the unitial stages of movement elaboration at a definite time interval, and in the third, CSNP amplitude does not decrease during 300 stimuli combinations. The CSNP amplitude, configuration and stability depend on the degree of complexity of the motor task. It has been assumed that CSNP reflects a non-specific activation of frontal and central parts of the human brain, against the background of which integration of sensory information takes place as well as the formation of a temporal program of the subsequent motor act.
D000328:Adult; D001244:Association / Q000502:physiology; D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology*; D003214:Conditioning, Classical / Q000502:physiology*; D004576:Electromyography; D004585:Electrooculography; D005108:Extinction, Psychological / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008027:Light; D009048:Motor Skills / Q000502:physiology*; D009132:Muscles / Q000502:physiology; D011930:Reaction Time; D013016:Sound
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