[Evolution of the epidemic process as a form of solution to its internal contradictions].
The author formulated the main contradition of the epidemic process consisting of contradiction between the interaction of the motive forces of the epidemic process, since this contradiction at the same time served as the imperative condition of the origination and as the cause of the subsequent arrest of the spread of infection. The main contradiction of the epidemic process is expressed in reduction of the number and limited activity of the sources of infection, attenuation or arrest of the mechanism of transmission of the causative agents, formation of immunity in the population, the appearance of hereditary resistance in the hosts to the causative agent of the infection. The action of the principal internal contradiction of the epidemic process in the course of evolution conditions genetic variability of the causative agents of the infectious diseases, intensification of the mechanisms of excretion of the parasites from the host organism, and increase of their resistance in the external environment, formation of latent forms of infection.
D000818:Animals; D005075:Biological Evolution; D003141:Communicable Diseases / Q000635:transmission; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D004199:Disease Vectors; D006801:Humans; D007109:Immunity
Evoliutsiia épidemicheskogo protsessa kak forma razresheniia vnutrennikh ego protivorechiĭ