The tilted disk syndrome.
We noted occasional diagnostic confusion with papilledema and chiasmal compression when its true congential nature was not recognized in 12 patients with a benign ocular syndrome. Retinoscopy, fluorescein angiography, ocular ultrasonography, and histopathology suggested that associated visual field defects were related to a localized staphylomatous ectasia of the posterior globe.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D005654:Fundus Oculi; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009898:Optic Disk / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000473:pathology; D009900:Optic Nerve / Q000002:abnormalities*; D009901:Optic Nerve Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis; D010211:Papilledema / Q000175:diagnosis; D013577:Syndrome; D014794:Visual Fields