Proptosis secondary to pneumocele of the maxillary sinus.
The third known case of a pneumocele of the maxillary sinus is reported. Radiographic findings included hyperlucency of a maxillary sinus with generalized expansion of its borders. Bone dehiscence was also visible with tomography. The present case emphasizes a gradual onset of clinical signs and manifested primarily by proptosis. Possible mechanisms in the production of this deformity are discussed.
D005094:Exophthalmos / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008443:Maxillary Sinus / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D010038:Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011859:Radiography