title: [Value of pendulum-like oculonyorhythms and myorhythms of other muscles for prognosis of restoration of cerebral cortical function following hypoxia].
abstract: In clinical and EEG studies of 92 patients where the preterminal and terminal states were arrested it was possible to demonstrate that the phenomenon of a spontaneous discharge of pendulum-like oculomyorhythms and myorhythms of the orbital muscles is a significantly negative sign pointing to irreversible cortical lesion. Conditioned by oculomyorhythm the artefacts seen in the EEG of comatose patients simulate an intactness of the brain electroactivity and are a source of an erroneous evaluation of the EEG.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003128:Coma / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004585:Electrooculography; D005133:Eye Movements; D005152:Facial Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002534:Hypoxia, Brain / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009119:Muscle Contraction; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011379:Prognosis
vernacular_title: Znachenie maiatnikoobraznykh okulomioritmiĭ i mioritmiĭ drugikh myshts dlia prognoza vosstanovleniia funktsiĭ kory mozga posle gipoksii