[Sonic booms--new environmental factor (bases for standardization)].
The paper discusses physical, psychophysiological and social aspects of a new type of sound effects--sonic shocks of supersonic vehicles. An up-to-date approach to the standardization of environmental effects should include a study of human physiological  responses, comparison of the results of psychophysiological scaling with the available standards and prediction based on sociological questionnaires. This kind of standardization is illustrated.
D000401:Aircraft; D006801:Humans; D009622:Noise / Q000009:adverse effects*; D014732:Vibration / Q000009:adverse effects*
Zvukovye udary letatel'nykh apparatov--novyĭ faktor sready (materialy k normirovaniiu)