The lack of effect of oxytetracycline on responses to sympathetic nerve stimulation and catecholamines in vascular tissue.
The effects of oxytetracycline, an inhibitor of amine binding in connective tissue, on the responses of perfused rabbit ear arteries to sympathetic nerve stimulation and to intraluminally administered noradrenaline were examined. The contractions of aortic strips to catecholamines in the presence of oxytetracycline were also examined. Oxytetracycline (0.1 mM) had no discernable effect on the magnitude of constrictions, measured as reductions in flow, produced by either nerve stimulation (0.5-10 Hz) or noradrenaline (0.5-50 ng) in the ear artery. In addition, the time taken for vessels to recover towards control flow values after endogenously released or exogenously applied noradrenaline had acted was not increased by oxytetracycline. Oxytetracycline (0.1 mM) did not alter the position or shape of the concentration-response curve to noradrenaline nor did it enhance the amplitude of individual responses to catecholamines in aortic strips. It is concluded, contrary to the observations of Powis (1973), that oxytetracycline does not increase the magnitude or duration of responses to sympathetic nerve activation or to catecholamines and that binding to connective tissue is of no material consequence in terminating their action in vascular tissue.
D000818:Animals; D001011:Aorta / Q000502:physiology; D001158:Arteries / Q000187:drug effects / Q000294:innervation; D001808:Blood Vessels / Q000294:innervation*; D002395:Catecholamines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004347:Drug Interactions; D004431:Ear, External / Q000098:blood supply; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000187:drug effects; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D010118:Oxytetracycline / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011817:Rabbits; D013564:Sympathetic Nervous System / Q000502:physiology*; D013997:Time Factors
D002395:Catecholamines; D010118:Oxytetracycline; D009638:Norepinephrine; D004837:Epinephrine