Peer counseling in a general hospital.
Self-help groups can aid an individual in coping with and adapting to catastrophic illness. The authors describe a therapeutic technique in which a member of a medical team serves as a catalyst in introducing a "veteran" patient to a newly disabled patient with the same disease or problem so that they can share feelings, experiences, and strategies. Two cases are presented in which patients who were severely depressed benefited from peer counseling. Short-term or "one-shot" encounters can be a valuable way to help some disabled patients deal with the anxiety and helplessness they feel in the acute states of serious disease or injury.
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D001007:Anxiety / Q000628:therapy; D003376:Counseling; D003863:Depression / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006769:Hospitals, General; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010361:Patients; D010379:Peer Group; D012649:Self Concept