Pathology of the limbus in untreated teratologic congenital dislocation of the hip. A case report of a ten-month-old- infant.
A dislocated hip in a 10-month-old infant with multiple congenital anomalies was examined postmortem. The true acetabulum was filled with areolar tissue and the acetabular articular cartilage was covered by fibrous pannus. The secondary acetabulum consisted of fibrous capsular tissue lined by synovial cells. A lip of new fibrous tissue, the limbus, grew over the cartilaginous labrum of the true acetabulum in juxtaposition to the dislocated femoral head.
D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple; D000077:Acetabulum / Q000473:pathology; D002358:Cartilage, Articular / Q000473:pathology; D005269:Femur / Q000473:pathology; D005270:Femur Head / Q000473:pathology; D006618:Hip Dislocation, Congenital / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008023:Ligaments, Articular / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male