Counterpulsation with a new pulsatile assist device (PAD) in open-heart surgery.
A new pulsatile assist device that converts roller pump flow to pulsatile flow has been developed and proven effective through clinical testing. The PAD is also a hemodynamically effective arterial counterpulsator both before and after cardiopulmonary bypass. The PAD has been found to be an important adjunct to the care of critically ill patients undergoing open-heart surgery. In addition, in selected patients, the PAD is a reasonable alternative to the elective use of intra-aortic balloon pumping.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001243:Assisted Circulation / Q000295:instrumentation*; D001794:Blood Pressure; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures; D003326:Coronary Circulation; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged