title: [Studies on serum Mg and Ca levels in cattle with grass tetany on hypocalcemia before and following infusion with high Mg and medium or high Ca concentrations].
abstract: Behaviour of Mg and Ca content in the blood serum of 28 cattle with grass tetany and hypocalcaemia was evaluated at short time intervals after infusion of 500 ml of a solution A (containing 12 g Mg-adipat and 5 g Ca-gluconate/100 ml aqua dest.) and a solution B (containing 12 g Mg-adipate and 12 g Ca-gluconate/100 ml) respectively. After treatment with the last-named solutions there was evident a considerable increase of Mg-values in the blood serum for a longer period (up to 6 h), also in the case of distinct hypomagnesaemia while Ca-values of the circulating blood declined more quickly. Efficacy of treatment was the better the earlier infusion was performed after occurence of clinical signs. Application of solution B for treatment of grass tetany and paresis with tetany like symptoms is recommended for several reasons. Necessity of assurance the Mg and Ca supply after infusion is emphasized.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000097:blood* / Q000188:drug therapy; D006996:Hypocalcemia / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D007275:Injections, Intravenous / Q000662:veterinary; D008274:Magnesium / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006109:Poaceae; D013746:Tetany / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*
chemical_list: D008274:Magnesium; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: Untersuchungen über den Gehalt des Blutserums an Mg und Ca bei an Weidetetanie bzw. Hypokalzämie erkrankten Rindern vor und nach Infusion von Lösungen mit einem hohen Mg-Gehalt und mit einem mittleren bzw. hohen Ca-Gehalt