title: [Superselective vagotomy. Preliminary results].
abstract: Twelve patients suffering from an intractable duodenal ulcer are included in this review. Eleven were treated by superselective vagotomy without drainage, one had a selective vagotomy with pyloroplasty. A peroperative control of the gastric acidity after pentagastrin stimulation was used in all cases and permitted section of forgotten nerve fibers. Short-term results are satisfactory: after 2-6 months the clinical state of the patients is excellent (Visick I and II), basal acidity is decreased by 58 to 66% of preoperative value, the Hollander tests are negative except two. After more than 6 months, the few available results are satisfactory except one case of recurrent ulcer. The one case with a 1 year follow-up is excellent, clinically and as to acid secretion.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004381:Duodenal Ulcer / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005743:Gastrectomy; D005745:Gastric Acidity Determination; D005750:Gastric Juice / Q000378:metabolism; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D014628:Vagotomy / Q000379:methods*
vernacular_title: La vagotomie supersélective. Résultats préliminaires