title: [Hypercalciuric and hyperparathyroid renal lithiasis].
abstract: Idiopathic hypercalciuria was noted in 10% of a series of 1635 subjects with renal lithiasis. Eight-day administration of thiazide diuretics as a test for the discovery of latent hyperparathyroidism in idiopathic hypercalciuria is described. In 6 cases diagnosed in this way, surgery disclosed the presence of a parathyroid adenoma. Resection was followed by persistent hypercalciuria and, in some instances, renal lithiasis activity. The pathogenesis of associations of these frequently observed diseases is examined.
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000150:complications; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002128:Calcium Metabolism Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006961:Hyperparathyroidism / Q000150:complications*; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010282:Parathyroid Neoplasms / Q000150:complications
vernacular_title: Litiasi renale ipercalciurica e iperparatiroidea