title: Carotid ligation for carotid aneurysms.
abstract: Thirty patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage due to rupture of a carotid aneurysm were treated by ligation of the common carotid artery. Two patients died as a result of the procedure, two patients developed persisting hemisphere deficit. Eight of the ten patients who developed cerebral ischemia after the operation were operated within ten days after the bleeding. At present out aim is to guide the patient safely through the first ten days after his haemorrhage and perform ligation at the end of the second week. After a follow up period of 1-8 years recurrent haemorrhage did not occur. Common carotid ligation, preferably with control of carotid artery end pressure, cerebral blood-flow and EEG is considered to be a valuable method to treat ruptured intracranial carotid aneurysm.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000783:Aneurysm / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D002340:Carotid Artery Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000601:surgery*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient / Q000209:etiology; D008026:Ligation; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D012008:Recurrence; D012422:Rupture, Spontaneous / Q000601:surgery; D013345:Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000601:surgery*