title: Chloroplast fine structure in the japonica-2 maize mutant exposed to continuous illumination. 1. The green tissues.
abstract: Exposure to continuous illumination causes the appearance of numerous plastoglobuli in the stroma of both the mesophyll and bundle sheath chloroplasts of the green tissues of the leaves of the japonica-2 mutant of maize. In the pale green tissues the thylakoids have markedly swollen membranes. Another feature of the plastids exposed to continuous illumination is the heavy accumulation of starch. The japonica-2 chloroplasts show a different sensitivity to light, the chloroplasts of the pale green tissues being affected more markedly than the ones of the dark green tissues, and the bundle sheath chloroplasts more than those of the mesophyll. The effects of continuous illumination may be interpreted as an acceleration of chloroplast ontogenesis.
mesh_terms: D002736:Chloroplasts / Q000528:radiation effects / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D008027:Light; D009154:Mutation; D013213:Starch; D003313:Zea mays / Q000648:ultrastructure*
chemical_list: D013213:Starch