title: Ammonia absorption from the rumen to the systemic circulation with urea poisoning in goats.
abstract: To confirm the transfer of ammonia leaking from the rumen content via the liver to the perid by laparotomy. When ammonia leakage from the hepatic vein occurred, it was followed by an increase in ammonia concentration in the jugular vein. There were increases of ammonia concentration in the intestinal vein and in the thoracic duct after urea drenching. These increases suggested neither trapping ammonia in the peritoneal fluid nor responsibility for increases of ammonia in the systemic circulation, respectively. At times when respiration ceased due to urea poisoning, the peritoneal fluids wee in the fluid. The hypothesis of the peritoneal cavity-thoracic duct route of ammonia absorption, presented by some of previous workers on urea toxicity, was not supported in the present study.
mesh_terms: D000641:Ammonia / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D001202:Ascitic Fluid / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D006041:Goats; D006503:Hepatic Veins; D007422:Intestines / Q000098:blood supply; D007601:Jugular Veins; D008196:Lymph / Q000378:metabolism; D012417:Rumen / Q000378:metabolism*; D012640:Seizures / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000662:veterinary; D014508:Urea / Q000506:poisoning*; D014680:Veins
chemical_list: D000641:Ammonia; D014508:Urea