title: The effect of plasma potassium in determining normal rates of excretion of potassium in dogs.
abstract: Doses of 5-15 mmol KCl or KHCO3 (less than the daily intake in food) given by stomach tube or intravenous infusion, produced increases in plasma K and in K excretion, the time delay between change in plasma K and  rate of excretion being minimal. Without doses of K salts in control experiments, plasma K concentration was about 4 mmol/1 and K excretion about 5 mumol/min. After doses of KCl or KHCO3, plasma K and rate of excretion of K both increased, increase of 0-5 mmol/1 in plasma K being associated with an increase of about 35 mumo1/min in K excretion. Increased excretion of K was accompanied by a small increase in Na excretion. Excretion of both C1 and HCO3 increased, C1 more after HCO3 more after KHCO3. The results indicate that within normal ranges, plasma K is an important factor determining the rate of excretion of K.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001639:Bicarbonates / Q000378:metabolism; D002712:Chlorides / Q000378:metabolism; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D005919:Glomerular Filtration Rate; D007668:Kidney / Q000378:metabolism*; D011188:Potassium / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology; D012636:Secretory Rate / Q000187:drug effects; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D001639:Bicarbonates; D002712:Chlorides; D012964:Sodium; D011188:Potassium