title: [First experiences with the incontinence operation Kaufman III (implantation of a silicongel prothesis covered with polyurethanfoam) (author's transl)].
abstract: For operative treatment of urinary incontinence after TUR of the prostate, radical prostatectomy and meningocele operation the silicongel prothesis described by Kaufman was implanted. By compression of the bulbus urethrae a sealing effect was achieved. The pressure of the detrusor opens the urethra enough to enable urination. Seven patients were operated. The results directly after the operations were: three very good, two good and two bad. We achieved very good results by implantation of the prothesis "large" -in the case of the two bad operative results we used the "medium" size prothesis. By filling these protheses with 5 ml liquid they proved to be leaky. One of these was operatively removed and replaced by the size "large". This patient later developed a urethra stricture in the implantation region with overflow bladder after having been continent. By internal urethrotomy this condition was restored; except for minor dripping after miction the patient was continent. The prothesis of a direct postoperative continent patient had to be filled. This led to and infection with the development of fistula. The prothesis had to be removed. A further patient who sat on a hard object developed a lesion of the prothesis with resulting incontinence. At least six months after the operations four patients remained continent and three incontinent.
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D005549:Foreign-Body Reaction; D005782:Gels; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008722:Methods; D011140:Polyurethanes; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011468:Prostatectomy / Q000009:adverse effects; D019736:Prostheses and Implants / Q000009:adverse effects; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D012828:Silicones; D014521:Urethra / Q000503:physiopathology; D014525:Urethral Stricture / Q000209:etiology; D014548:Urinary Fistula / Q000209:etiology; D014549:Urinary Incontinence / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D014550:Urinary Incontinence, Stress; D014554:Urination; D014567:Urography
chemical_list: D005782:Gels; D011140:Polyurethanes; D012828:Silicones
vernacular_title: Erste Erfahrungen mit der Inkontinenzoperation Kaufman III (Implantation mit einer Polyurethanschaum überzogenen Silicongelprothese)