title: Electron microscopic studies of the lung of the frog. II. Topography of the inner surface by scanning and transmission electron microscopy.
abstract: Scanning and transmission electron microscopy were used to study the inner architecture of the frog lung. In some specimens the alveolar surface mucus layer was removed to permit the examination of underlying features. The inner surface of the frog's lung is covered by a layer of microvilli belonging to only one type of epithelial cells. The boundaries of these epithelial cells are demarcated by small ridges. Different degrees of lung expansion cause variations of the surface topography. The morphology of certain surface features is examined in detail. Several methods of drying the specimens are compared.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002196:Capillaries / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002923:Cilia / Q000648:ultrastructure; D004847:Epithelial Cells; D004848:Epithelium / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008168:Lung / Q000098:blood supply / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D009092:Mucous Membrane / Q000648:ultrastructure; D009119:Muscle Contraction; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000648:ultrastructure; D011650:Pulmonary Alveoli / Q000648:ultrastructure; D011893:Rana esculenta; D011896:Rana temporaria