title: Effects of ionizing radiation and cysteamine (MEA) on activity of mouse spleen adenyl cyclase.
abstract: In mice X-irradiated with doses of 200 R and 400 R, there was a substantial increase in spleen adenyl cyclase activity; there was similar activation by MEA. In mice given MEA before irradiation, an additive effect of radiation and the radioprotective drug was observed. On the other hand, a dose of 800 R given either alone or after pre-treatment with MEA failed to elicit any change in cyclase activity. The results indicate the importance of the adenyl cyclase system in the response of cells to irradiation and action of MEA.
mesh_terms: D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D003543:Cysteamine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D011833:Radiation Injuries, Experimental / Q000201:enzymology*; D011837:Radiation-Protective Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013154:Spleen / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000528:radiation effects; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical; D014965:X-Rays
chemical_list: D011837:Radiation-Protective Agents; D003543:Cysteamine; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases