Immune complexes in cystic fibrosis.
Circulating immune complexes were detected in serum and sputum of patients with cystic fibrosis (C.F.). There were extensive deposits of immunoglobulins and complement immune complexes in several of the C.F. organs, especially the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts, but not in the kidneys. Significant concentrations of IgG and of complement complexes could be eluted from the lungs of the C.F. patients but not from those of controls. Studies involving immunoabsorption, autoradiography, and molecular sieving through Sephadex G-200 columns identified both bovine serum albumin and staphylococcal alpha-haemolysin as two of the antigens present in the immune complexes. The sedimentation constant of the immune complexes was about 8S to 11S. The clinical significance of these immune complexes and the wide variety of antibodies detected in C.F. patients are discussed.
D000327:Adsorption; D000328:Adult; D000906:Antibodies; D000936:Antigen-Antibody Complex / Q000032:analysis; D001345:Autoradiography; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002850:Chromatography, Gel; D003165:Complement System Proteins / Q000032:analysis; D003550:Cystic Fibrosis / Q000276:immunology*; D004064:Digestive System / Q000276:immunology; D005260:Female; D005455:Fluorescent Antibody Technique; D006460:Hemolysin Proteins / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006801:Humans; D007122:Immunoelectrophoresis; D007070:Immunoglobulin A; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000302:isolation & purification; D007075:Immunoglobulin M; D007223:Infant; D008168:Lung / Q000276:immunology; D008297:Male; D011233:Precipitin Tests; D012137:Respiratory System / Q000276:immunology; D012710:Serum Albumin, Bovine / Q000276:immunology; D013183:Sputum / Q000276:immunology; D013210:Staphylococcus
D000906:Antibodies; D000936:Antigen-Antibody Complex; D006460:Hemolysin Proteins; D007070:Immunoglobulin A; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007075:Immunoglobulin M; D012710:Serum Albumin, Bovine; D003165:Complement System Proteins