title: Effect of glucose and anti-insulin serum on insulin released from adult rat isolated islets of Langerhans in long-term organ culture (fourteen days).
abstract: Isolated islets of Langerhans from adult male rats were cultured in media containing either basal (1 gm./ml.) or high glucose (3 mg./ml.), and the media were changed every two days for fourteen days. The insulin released in each medium was measured by a back-titration radioimmunoassay. Insulin secretion was fairly constant in the basal glucose medium and a consistent three-to-sevenfold increase was observed in the alternated or continuous presence of high glucose. Addition of an excess of anti-insulin serum did not change significantly the basal or stimulated release of insulin. The electron microscopic appearance of the islets after fourteen days of incubation showed well-preserved islets both with or without anti-insulin serum. Anti-insulin serum did not alter the ultrastructural aspects of the islets in either basal or high glucose media.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005947:Glucose / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007328:Insulin / Q000378:metabolism*; D007330:Insulin Antibodies / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000078790:Insulin Secretion; D007515:Islets of Langerhans / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D009924:Organ Culture Techniques; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D007328:Insulin; D007330:Insulin Antibodies; D005947:Glucose