Cerebellopontine angle tumours, other than acoustic neuromas. A report on 34 cases. A presentation of 7 bilateral acoustic neuromas.
The symptoms, preoperative diagnostic results and histological findings in 34 cerebellopontine angle tumour cases, other than acoustic neuromas, are presented. The meningeomas dominate by far this group of tumours. The symptomatology is much less uniform than that of the acoustic neuromas, where the VIII nerve is dominant. The facial nerve is less involved, whereas the other cranial nerves give symptoms more frequently. One remarkable sign is the presence of severe trigeminal neuralgia, which we have not encountered in acoustic neuromas. Only 35% of the 'non-neuroma' patients had elevated spinal fluid protein, compared with 100% in our acoustic neuroma cases. Furthermore, 7 patients with bilateral acoustic neuromas are presented. The connection with von Recklinghausens disease and multiple meningeomas is discussed.
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002528:Cerebellar Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D002530:Cerebellopontine Angle / Q000473:pathology; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003391:Cranial Nerves / Q000473:pathology; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008579:Meningioma / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D009442:Neurilemmoma / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology; D000159:Vestibulocochlear Nerve / Q000473:pathology