title: [Esophageal-gastric hemorrhage in patients with portal hypertension treated by splenectomy].
abstract: The authors report their observations over 336 patients previously subjected to splenectomy for the portal hypertension syndrome. Prior to surgery 66.4% of patients showed esophageal varices, 43.7% - bleeding. After the operation venous varices were noted in 48.2% of patients, bleeding - in 34% of all patients. The causes of hemorrhage occurred in later terms after splenectomy are analysed. A conclusion is made concerning the way how to minimize a probability of hemorrhage recurrence following splenectomy.
mesh_terms: D004932:Esophageal and Gastric Varices / Q000150:complications*; D006471:Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D006975:Hypertension, Portal / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D012008:Recurrence; D013156:Splenectomy; D013997:Time Factors
vernacular_title: Pishchevodo-zheludochnye krovotecheniia u bol'nykh portal'noĭ gipertenzieĭ perenesshikh splenéktomiiu