The use of echocardiography to measure isometric contraction time.
The current methods for estimating isometric contraction time were discussed. Ultrasonically derived isometric contraction time, using external carotid pulse tracing, phonocardiogram, and the B-point of the mitral echogram was also measured. Recordings were performed in 10 normal subjects, and 15 patients. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (5), congestive cardiomyopathy (6), and ischemic heart disease (4). In 11 patients, the results were correlated with the internal isometric contraction time. The ultrasound isometric contraction time showed good correlation with the internal isometric contraction time (r equals 0.92, P less than 0.01). The external isometric contraction time showed less correlation with the internal isometric contraction time and was significantly shorter (P less than 0.01). The ultrasound isometric contraction time showed a superior discriminating value to the external isometric contraction time for differentiation the normal subjects from the patients' group.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000792:Angiography; D006328:Cardiac Catheterization; D009202:Cardiomyopathies / Q000503:physiopathology; D002312:Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic / Q000503:physiopathology; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000503:physiopathology; D004452:Echocardiography; D005260:Female; D006321:Heart / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010701:Phonocardiography; D011674:Pulse