Prevalence of Edwards' syndrome. Clustering and seasonal variation?
The incidence of Edwards' syndrome was found to be 1 per 4857 newborn children of 34000 consecutively newborn children in two Danish counties. Six of the 7 cases were born during the months of February through April. The incidence was high compared with the expected incidence of Edwards' syndrome of approximately 1 per 10000. This might be due to clustering in the area studied during the period 1967 to 1973. The finding of variations in incidence of children with Edwards' syndrome in different parts of the world, as well as the finding of seasonal variation in birth of such children, indicates that some of the etiological factors of nondisjunction of chromosome 18 are of an environmental nature.
D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D002902:Chromosomes, Human, 16-18; D003718:Denmark; D006801:Humans; D012621:Seasons; D012886:Skull / Q000002:abnormalities; D013577:Syndrome; D014314:Trisomy