Solitary thyroid metastasis from clear-cell renal carcinoma.
A 58-year-old woman underwent nephrectomy because of clear-cell renal carcinoma. Seven years later a solitary thyroid metastasis was detected. She is alive and well 17 months after thyroidectomy. The rarity of this manifestation is well known but its explanation is not clear. The long metastasis-free interval, a characteristic shared by other hormonally dependent neoplasms, has been explained in part by the concept of "dormant cells", which do not undergo division. The stimulus that provokes these cells into division is at present not known.
D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009362:Neoplasm Metastasis; D009392:Nephrectomy; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D013965:Thyroidectomy; D013997:Time Factors