Septic candidasis with intrahepatic cholestasis and immunoglobuline deficiency after renal transplantation.
Two renal allograft recipients with acquired immunoglobulin deficiency had a disseminated infection with candida albicans. Septic fever, intrahepatic cholestasis and pulmonary mycotic disease were the prominent clinical symptoms. Recurrence of septic fever during the clinical course was associated with increase of intrahepatic cholestasis. On the other hand there was an amelioration of cholestasis when effective antimycotic therapy was instituted. In our patients there was no evidence that intrahepatic cholestasis was drug-related. It was assumed that toxic metabolits of candida albicans were responsible for intrahepatic cholestasis.
D000328:Adult; D000361:Agammaglobulinemia / Q000209:etiology*; D002177:Candidiasis / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D002779:Cholestasis / Q000209:etiology*; D003176:Complement C3 / Q000032:analysis; D003181:Complement C4 / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007136:Immunoglobulins / Q000032:analysis; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000009:adverse effects*; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D008111:Liver Function Tests; D008172:Lung Diseases, Fungal / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D018805:Sepsis / Q000209:etiology; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous
D003176:Complement C3; D003181:Complement C4; D007136:Immunoglobulins; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents