Mechanism of action of antidysrhythmic drugs on ventricular conduction as studied with intramural electrodes.
Using the Dürrer electrode needle to record the intramural electrogram and a standard peripheral electrocardiogram (ECG) lead as reference, the authors studied the action of 9 different drugs in the conduction system of dogs. The authors concluded that diphenylhydantoin and lignocaine would be useful in dysrhythmias related to increased excitability and perhaps increased automatism. Ajmaline and quinidine may be some of some interest in dysrhythmias due to conduction disturbances; and, finally, ajmaline, diphenylhydantoin, di-isopyramide and quinidine may be useful in dysrhythmias due to focal re-entry.
D000404:Ajmaline / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D004206:Disopyramide / Q000494:pharmacology; D004285:Dogs; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006329:Heart Conduction System / Q000187:drug effects*; D006919:Hydroxyzine / Q000494:pharmacology; D008012:Lidocaine / Q000494:pharmacology; D010096:Oxprenolol / Q000494:pharmacology; D010672:Phenytoin / Q000494:pharmacology; D011433:Propranolol / Q000494:pharmacology; D011690:Purkinje Fibers / Q000187:drug effects*; D011802:Quinidine / Q000494:pharmacology; D014700:Verapamil / Q000494:pharmacology
D000404:Ajmaline; D006919:Hydroxyzine; D010096:Oxprenolol; D010672:Phenytoin; D008012:Lidocaine; D011433:Propranolol; D014700:Verapamil; D004206:Disopyramide; D011802:Quinidine