Radioactive contamination of the environment and the possible consequences.
To find the optimum solution to the problem of how to protect the environment from pollution by industrial waste, it is necessary, first and foremost, to obtain information on the existing levels of various forms of pollution and the damage caused by them. In this review data are given on all the main sources of contamination of the environment by radioactive substances. The pathways by which these substances reach and affect the human body are discussed, the doses incurred are characterized and the possible consequences of existing levels of exposure are assessed in the light of the latest data on the dose-effect relationship. The wisdom of treating the evaluation of radiation hazards arising from the use of atomic energy not in isolation but as part of a whole complex of ecological factors - including the use of conventional fuels for power generation and transport - is duly noted.
D000328:Adult; D000396:Air Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis; D000818:Animals; D001417:Background Radiation; D001822:Body Burden; D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis; D002648:Child; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations; D004463:Ecology; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D005507:Food Contamination, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis*; D005602:France; D006801:Humans; D008892:Milk / Q000032:analysis; D009381:Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced; D009688:Nuclear Reactors; D011059:Polonium / Q000032:analysis; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011831:Radiation Genetics; D011847:Radioactive Fallout / Q000032:analysis; D011848:Radioactive Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D011850:Radioactive Waste; D012306:Risk; D012907:Smoking; D012990:Soil Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis; D013326:Strontium Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis; D014586:USSR; D014481:United States; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis
D000396:Air Pollutants, Radioactive; D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes; D011847:Radioactive Fallout; D011848:Radioactive Pollutants; D011850:Radioactive Waste; D012990:Soil Pollutants, Radioactive; D013326:Strontium Radioisotopes; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive; D011059:Polonium