Hepatic artery ligation for exsanguinating liver injuries in children.
Selective hepatic dearterialization for exsanguinating liver injury has been performed in two young children without untoward sequelae. It appears to be a safe, simple, life-saving maneuver, as has been shown in adults. Simultaneous cholecystectomy and drainage of the extrahepatic biliary tree does not seem necessary. Postoperative studies in these two patients showed normal liver functions, normal liver scintiscans, and in one case, early rearterialization of the devascularized lobe by translobar collaterals. We would urge the use of this relatively simple procedure in place of major hepatic resection for selected severe hepatic injuries.
D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004322:Drainage; D006470:Hemorrhage / Q000601:surgery; D006499:Hepatic Artery / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008026:Ligation; D008099:Liver / Q000293:injuries*; D008107:Liver Diseases / Q000601:surgery; D055370:Lung Injury; D008297:Male