Teratogenic effects of diphenylhydantoin.
A child aged 24 months had multiple congenital abnormalities and delayed development. The 28-year-old mother had been treated since childhood with anticonvulsants. Her previous pregnancies had resulted in three early spontaneous abortions and one child with severe bilateral cleft lip and palate. This case report further suggests a relationship between maternal diphenylhydantoin use and fetal anomalies.
D000014:Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; D000328:Adult; D001940:Breast / Q000002:abnormalities*; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000188:drug therapy*; D005145:Face / Q000002:abnormalities*; D005260:Female; D006552:Hernia, Inguinal / Q000151:congenital*; D006618:Hip Dislocation, Congenital / Q000139:chemically induced; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D017880:Limb Deformities, Congenital; D010672:Phenytoin / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000188:drug therapy*
D010672:Phenytoin