title: [The paralytic dyssynergies--the squint dyssynergies, and Cüppers' syndrome (author's transl)].
abstract: The study of kinetic pattern is essential for all oculo-motor disorders. The authors have settled on an original electro-oculographic device for potential recordings, and a new apparatus allowing various types of ocular movements, mathematically specified (Ocular-kinetic explorer). With this method they have been able to discover important and various kinetic troubles. The present work is devoted only to the kinetic dyssynergies. Firstly the authors state the very particular features of dyssynergies with opticokinetic nystagmus, the pursuit and saccardic movements in ocular palsies. Then the kinetic dyssynergies registered in squints are enumerated; the recordings prove they are mostly dissociated, and therefore entirely different from paralytic anomalies. The oculographic facts in the blocking nystagmus syndrome firmly prove the conception of Cüppers' about the blocking of convergence. The dissociated dyssynergies are the exact expression of this motor phenomenon.
mesh_terms: D004585:Electrooculography / Q000295:instrumentation; D005133:Eye Movements; D006801:Humans; D009886:Ophthalmoplegia / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D013285:Strabismus / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D013577:Syndrome
vernacular_title: Die Lähmungsdyssynergien--Die Schieldyssynergien und das Cüpperssche Syndrom. Eine elektrookulographische Studie