[Immunization experiments for producing antibody-like substances in caterpillars of Mamestra brassicae L. (Insecta, Lepid., Noct.)].
The agglutinins against human blood cells described in caterpillars of Mamestra brassicae L. were not demonstrable when feeding the animals with a semisynthetic food. After injection or oral intake of certain bacteria (E. coli or streptococci of group C) or even Pope's broth the "antibody-like substances" known from feeding with natural food are being formed, and they agglutinated all human blood cells. The individual animals showed differences regarding the strength of agglutinin formation. The immune reactions observed possibly indicate the existence of a primitive immune system in these species (arthropods).
D000371:Agglutination; D000818:Animals; D000906:Antibodies; D000917:Antibody Formation; D006458:Hemolymph / Q000276:immunology; D007814:Larva / Q000276:immunology; D007915:Lepidoptera / Q000276:immunology*
D000906:Antibodies
Immunisierungsversuche zur Erzeugung von antikörperähnlichen Substanzen bei Raupen von Mamestra brassicae L. (Insecta, Lepid., Noct.)