Ego strength and confidence thresholds in two methods of paired-associate learning.
Two experiments contrasted the effects of high and low wgo strength (as measured by Cattell's Sixteen Personality Factor Questionaire) on confidence thresholds (FG scores) under the anticipation and recall methods. High ego strength resulted in larger FG scores under the anticipation method- weakly so in Experiment I but significantly so in Experiment II, where subjects were selected from greater extremes of ego strength. This inferiority extended to trails to criterion and a measure of the associative-learning stage as well. Tasks for extending the generality of the obtained relationship of ego strength and confidence thresholds in paired-associate learning are suggested.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001007:Anxiety; D004532:Ego; D006801:Humans; D010153:Paired-Associate Learning; D010551:Personality