Effects of type and dose of alcohol on human physical aggression.
Forty male undergraduates over 21 years of age were provoked following their ingestion of either 1.5 ounces (.045 1) or .5 ounces (.015 1) of 100 proof bourbon or vodka per 40 (18 kg) of body weight. The expression of physical aggression was related to the quantity of alcohol ingested. The high dose of alcohol appeared to instigate and the low dose of alcohol appeared to inhibit aggressive responding. This effect was most pronounced in the vodka conditions. Interpersonal judgments were also influenced by the type and dose of alcohol consumed.
D000284:Administration, Oral; D000328:Adult; D000374:Aggression / Q000187:drug effects*; D000434:Alcoholic Beverages; D001007:Anxiety / Q000209:etiology; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004597:Electroshock; D000431:Ethanol / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D006791:Hostility / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007266:Inhibition, Psychological; D008297:Male; D009042:Motivation / Q000187:drug effects; D012938:Social Perception; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical
D000431:Ethanol