title: [Progressive lethal ulceration of the nose (Kraus-Chatellier) (author's transl)].
abstract: Following attacks of maxillary sinusitis and pneumonia ocular signs (epiphora and diplopia) developed in a 39-years-old female patient. An ulceration of the skin over the left lacrimal sac with destruction of the lacrimal bone gave way to a fistula to the nose; and simultaneously a left sclerokeratitis developed. Later a similar fistula on the right side occured together with destruction of the nasal bones, left phthisis bulbi and skin ulcerations on the lower lid. Histologically there was a non-specific chronic inflammation compatible with the diagnosis granuloma gangraenescens nasi ("progressive lethal ulceration of the nose") but no evidence for Wegeners granulomatosis. Under immunosuppressive therapy the condition improved and the patient was able to return to work.
mesh_terms: D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000328:Adult; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001379:Azathioprine / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D005402:Fistula / Q000209:etiology; D006103:Granuloma, Lethal Midline / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D009668:Nose Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*
chemical_list: D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D001379:Azathioprine
vernacular_title: Granuloma gangraenescens nasi (Kraus-Chatellier)