title: [Assessment of the regulatory resources of the pial and intracerebral arteries by using mathematical modeling].
abstract: A mathematical model for estimation of regulatory abilities of pial and intracerebral arteries was used for studying the pressure - radius relationships for arteries of various calibres in passive and active states. In passive state the arteries were found to be characterized by high elasticity and low tensile force. The radius of the artery depends mainly on the smooth muscle contractile force. The data obtained suggest that the wall structure of small pial and intracerebral arteries well correspond to their function: the control of the adequate and rapid cerebral blood flow.
mesh_terms: D055592:Biophysical Phenomena; D001703:Biophysics; D001794:Blood Pressure; D002536:Cerebral Arteries / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology*; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D003201:Computers; D008433:Mathematics; D008954:Models, Biological; D010841:Pia Mater / Q000098:blood supply*; D014655:Vascular Resistance; D014666:Vasomotor System / Q000502:physiology
vernacular_title: Otsenka reguliatornykh vozmozhnosteĭ pial'nykh i vnutrimozgovykh arteriĭ s pomoshch'iu matematicheskogo modelirovaniia