title: Purification and chemical studies on rat urinary kallikrein.
abstract: A highly purified kallikrein was obtained from rat urine by chromatography on DE-32 cellulose, affinity chromatography on Bio-gel P-200-Aprotinin and gel filtration over Sephadex G-100 coarse and superfine. A molecular weight of 32,000 by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide disc gel electrophoresis was estimated. The aminoacid composition and the esterase activity of the purified material were determined. Biological characterization of the purified kallikrein was tested by liberation of a kinin from rat plasma kininogen, by direct action on the isolated rat uterus and by the lowering of rat arterial pressure after intravenous injection of the enzyme. The preparation of insoluble derivative of Aprotinin is described herein. The polymer used as insoluble support (Bio-gel P-200) was before changed to its corresponding azide, which reacts with Aprotinin; the product maintained the binding property of the Aprotinin with urinary kallikrein.
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000032:analysis; D000818:Animals; D001681:Biological Assay; D002339:Carotid Arteries / Q000502:physiology; D002846:Chromatography, Affinity; D004950:Esterases / Q000378:metabolism; D007610:Kallikreins / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism / Q000652:urine*; D008970:Molecular Weight; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D004950:Esterases; D007610:Kallikreins