title: [Anesthesia for ambulatory patients].
abstract: The specific problems of outpatient anesthesia are discussed with respect to the patient's condition, the anesthesist's qualification and pharmacological properties of anesthetics used. Methohexitone seems to be the best choice for induction. Problems may arise from the use of Propanidid, Ketamin and Diazepam. Nitrousoxide and Enflurane are a suitable completion. Endotracheal intubation, if needed, is facilitated by Suxamethonium, which is rapidly eliminated. Practical aspects of timing, premedication, induction, maintenance and ending of anesthesia are pointed out. After 1-2 hours the patient can be allowed to leave the hospital accompanied by a responsible person. Driving a car is not recommended before 24 hours have elapsed since anesthesia.
mesh_terms: D000553:Ambulatory Care; D000758:Anesthesia; D000769:Anesthesia, Inhalation; D000771:Anesthesia, Intravenous; D004737:Enflurane; D006221:Halothane; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal; D007649:Ketamine; D008723:Methohexital; D009609:Nitrous Oxide; D011229:Preanesthetic Medication; D011410:Propanidid; D013874:Thiopental; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D007649:Ketamine; D004737:Enflurane; D011410:Propanidid; D008723:Methohexital; D013874:Thiopental; D009609:Nitrous Oxide; D006221:Halothane
vernacular_title: Narkose beim ambulanten Patienten