title: [The dynamics of forming an active defensive reflex in cats].
abstract: Active defensive reflexes were elaborated in cats with pain stimulations of the forepaw by means of an electrical pricking device with a target attached to it. The elaboration was carried out during action of a flickering light used for the convenience of the EEG analysis. Repeated pain stimulation led to elaboration of an aggressive attacking reaction, chiefly manifested in the paw striking the target. At the beginning of the elaboration, passive-defensive reactions were manifest, which did not completely disappear even after formation of a stable attacking reflex. Two types of active defensive reflexes were elaborated: A-type reflex which helped the animal to get rid of the pain stimulation at the very beginning; B-type reflex which prevented the pain stimulation. The difference beteween these two types is discussed.
mesh_terms: D000374:Aggression / Q000502:physiology*; D000378:Agonistic Behavior / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning / Q000502:physiology; D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology*; D002415:Cats; D003213:Conditioning, Psychological / Q000502:physiology*; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004924:Escape Reaction / Q000502:physiology; D005108:Extinction, Psychological / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008027:Light; D010146:Pain
vernacular_title: Dinamika formirovaniia aktivnogo oboronitel'nogo refleksa u koshek