title: [Cultured human fibroblast enzymes. III. Enzyme activity in a triploid strain].
abstract: Complex investigation of 5 enzymes was carried out in a cell strain with triploidy 69, XXY, derived from a human spontaneous abortus. The activity of 3 enzymes (acid phosphatase, lactate and malate dehydrogenases) in triploid cells proved to be significantly increased as compared to those of 3 diploid strains, whereas the activity of alkaline phosphatase was decreased. The activity of glutamate-oxalacetate transaminase did not change. The absence of the pronounced genetic dose effect and different alteration of the activities of the enzymes studied may be considered as an expression of a disbalance of enzymes in cytogenetically defective cells.
mesh_terms: D000135:Acid Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases / Q000378:metabolism; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000201:enzymology*; D006801:Humans; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D008291:Malate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D011123:Polyploidy
chemical_list: D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; D008291:Malate Dehydrogenase; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase; D000135:Acid Phosphatase
vernacular_title: Izuchenie fermentov v kul'tiviruemykh fibroblastakh cheloveka. Soobshchenie III. Aktivnost' fermentov v triploidnom shtamme