title: [Components of cholinergic excitation coupling with smooth muscle contraction in the guinea pig taenia coli].
abstract: In concentrations of 10(-9)-10(-7) g/ml acetylcholine increased the tone of the smooth muscles of the longitudinal band of the large intestine of a guinea pig, increasing the permeability of the cellular membranes for the entering flux of 45Ca2+. In concentrations of 10(-6) g/ml and over acetylcholine caused a release of the membranous calcium and in the concentrations of 10(-5)-10(-3) g/ml markedly increased the permeability of the membranes of the smooth muscle cells for the 22Na+ ions causing depolarization and an increase in the frequency of the action potentials. It is supposed that the coupling of the cholinergic stimulus with the end effect (muscle contraction) included 3 components: intensification of the entrance of Ca2+ into the smooth muscle cells, release of the membrane calcium and adhesion mechanism.
mesh_terms: D000109:Acetylcholine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D002463:Cell Membrane Permeability / Q000187:drug effects; D003106:Colon / Q000187:drug effects; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000187:drug effects*; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D012964:Sodium; D000109:Acetylcholine; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: Komponenty sopriazheniia kholinergicheskogo vozbuzhdeniia s sokrashcheniem gladkikh myshts taenia coli morskoĭ svinki