title: [Survey of voluntary tattooing (analytic study of 43 Navy recruits].
abstract: We report a new inquiry on 43 tattooed naval recrutees. Mean age: 19. Mean age at the time of the first tattooing: 16 1/2. Social and familial history shows frequent conflictual, divorced, separated parents; the father is often ill, old or missing. Most family have many children. Low socio-cultural and economical level is common. Forensic and pyschological history is already heavily rich. However tattooing and delinquency cannot be assimilated. As found in many other studies, most of the tattooed did not undergone this type of inquiry. Only particular tattooed are probably investigated, and comparative samples of non-tattooed are lacking most of the time. Tattooing indicate more social and psychological misery of the milieu during childhood of this adolescents than their own pathological problems. It is more sociopathy than psychopathy. The analysis of the tattooed drawings is provided. They are stereotyped and commonplace, and very similar to graffiti. Circumstances at the times of tattooing are described as their present attitude to their tattooing, specially the wish to remove their tattooed figures. Recent literature is reviewed.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001290:Attitude; D005190:Family; D005602:France; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008890:Military Psychiatry; D009326:Naval Medicine; D010551:Personality; D013653:Tattooing
vernacular_title: Une enquête sur les tatouages volontaires (étude analytique chez 43 engagés et appelés de la Marine)