title: Diluted human serum as a suitable diluent in the preparation of bilirubin reference solutions.
abstract: From a concentrated solution of bilirubin in dimethylsulfoxide (about 13 mmol/1, standardized spectrophotometrically) and a serum diluted 1/3 (whose native bilirubin is lowered by exposure to phototherapy lamps) a bilirubin-enriched serum is prepared (bilirubin concentration about 130 mumol/1 = 7.5 mg/dl) wherein all the bilrubin is bound to albumin. Such an enriched serum behaves in the diazo-reaction in the same way as a bilirubin-enriched serum prepared with undiluted serum and can, therefore, be used as a working standard in serum bilirubin assays.
mesh_terms: D001663:Bilirubin / Q000097:blood*; D003979:Diazonium Compounds; D004121:Dimethyl Sulfoxide; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D011485:Protein Binding; D012709:Serum Albumin; D013053:Spectrophotometry / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D003979:Diazonium Compounds; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D012709:Serum Albumin; D001663:Bilirubin; D004121:Dimethyl Sulfoxide