[The surgical treatment of malignant liver tumors].
From study of the data concerning 133 patients who underwent operation for tumor of the liver the authors found that 43 (32.2%) patients were treated by a radical operation and 34 (25.5%) were subjected to palliative interventions. Among the radical interventions hemihepatectomy was performed on 21 (48.8%) patients. The total number of complications after radical operations was 46.3%, the mortality rate 11.6%. The authors discuss problems of the prevention of some complications, intraoperative hemorrhages in the first place. Different variants of bile diversion accounted for most of the palliative interventions. Survival in radical operations was 38.56 months, in palliative operations 8.34 months, and in exploratory operations 5.9 months.
D002759:Adenoma, Bile Duct / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D000367:Age Factors; D001650:Bile Duct Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D006498:Hepatectomy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D010166:Palliative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D012509:Sarcoma / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D012737:Sex Factors
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