Certain metabolic consequences of jejunoileal bypass.
Jejunoileal bypass for obesity has been shown to be associated with increased hepatic triglycerides during the period of brisk weight loss. The current report describes certain metabolic changes observed in 29 patients 21 months after bypass. Significant decreases in serum cholesterol, serum triglycerides, blood sugar after a glucose load, and fasting plasma insulin levels were noted. Increased oxalate excretion and occasional episodes of hypomagnesemia occurred. Repeated clinical and laboratory observations by a medical-surgical team offer the best opportunity to evaluate this procedure.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase / Q000097:blood; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases / Q000097:blood; D001835:Body Weight; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005243:Feces / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D005951:Glucose Tolerance Test; D006801:Humans; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery*; D007328:Insulin / Q000097:blood; D007583:Jejunum / Q000601:surgery*; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000209:etiology; D050356:Lipid Metabolism; D008274:Magnesium / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009765:Obesity / Q000378:metabolism / Q000601:surgery*; D010070:Oxalates / Q000378:metabolism; D011183:Postoperative Complications
D007328:Insulin; D010070:Oxalates; D001219:Aspartate Aminotransferases; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase; D008274:Magnesium