title: [Study of certain carbohydrate metabolism enzymes in an active oxytetracycline producer strain and in an inactive mutant in relation to antibiotic biosynthesis].
abstract: The activity of the glycolysis enzymes, i.e. aldolase and pyruvate decarboxylase and the enzymes of the pentose cycle, i.e. transketolase were investigated in the process of cultivation of an active strain and inactive mutant of Act. rimosus under conditions favourable for oxytetracycline biosynthesis on starch medium and under unfavourable conditions on glucose medium. It was shown that the aldolase and transketolase activity in the inactive mutant was higher on the starch medium as compared to the active strain, while the activity of pyruvate dekarboxylase was lower. The above difference between the both strains was preserved on the glucose medium and the activity of aldolase and transketolase in both strains increased, while the activity of pyruvate dekarboxylase remained at the same level.
mesh_terms: D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism; D002474:Cell-Free System; D003470:Culture Media; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D005634:Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase / Q000378:metabolism; D006019:Glycolysis; D006600:Hexosephosphates / Q000378:metabolism; D009154:Mutation; D010118:Oxytetracycline / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D011767:Pyruvate Decarboxylase / Q000378:metabolism; D013302:Streptomyces / Q000201:enzymology*; D013997:Time Factors; D014174:Transketolase / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D003470:Culture Media; D006600:Hexosephosphates; D014174:Transketolase; D011767:Pyruvate Decarboxylase; D005634:Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; D010118:Oxytetracycline
vernacular_title: Issledovanie nekotorykh fermentov uglevodnogo obmena u aktivnogo shtamma-produtsenta oksitetratsiklina i neaktivnogo mutanta v sviazi s biosintezom antibiotika