title: A comparison of two treatments for depression: the antidepressive program vs. traditional therapy.
abstract: This study compared a traditional therapy for depression with Antidepressive therapy, a regime of meaningless, boring work designed to provoke the patient to an assertive expression of anger. The Ss were 32 neurotic and 24 psychotic patients at the Tuscaloosa, Alabama Veterans Administration Hospital. Improvement was measured by scores on the Purpose-In-Life Test (PIL) and the Self-Rating Depression Scale. All patient groups improved significantly within a 1-week period. Neurotics treated on the Antidepressive program improved significantly more than neurotics treated on the Traditional program. However, the data failed to indicate that either program was significantly more effective than the other in the treatment of psychotics.
mesh_terms: D000275:Adjustment Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D000786:Anger; D000928:Antidepressive Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003863:Depression / Q000628:therapy*; D006040:Goals; D006791:Hostility; D006801:Humans; D011581:Psychological Tests; D011613:Psychotherapy / Q000379:methods*; D011615:Psychotherapy, Group; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D012054:Reinforcement, Psychology; D012056:Reinforcement, Social; D012647:Self-Assessment; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D000928:Antidepressive Agents