title: [Cerebral complications of cervical angiography (frequency, clinical manifestations, preventive measures and treatment)].
abstract: The authors carried out angiographic examinations in 327 patients with tumours in the cervical region and 11 of these (3.36%) demonstrated complications, toxico-allergic ones in 10 and thromboembolism of the cerebral vessels--in one case. Toxico-allergic reactions and dynamic disturbances of the cerebral circulation developed more often in contrasting 2 or more brachycephalic vessels, with a two-fold introduction of the contrast medium into one and the same vascular basin and also in cases of a quick injection of a relatively large amount of the compound into the vertebral artery. Thromboembolism of the cerebral vessels was, apparently, caused by a small clot of blood which occluded an atherosclerotically altered internal carotid artery at the site of its bifurcation. Clinical manifestations of the said complications and a number of preventive and curative measures in case of cerebral complications arising during cervical angiography are considered in detail.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002533:Cerebral Angiography / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002648:Child; D003287:Contrast Media / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D005343:Fibrinolytic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006493:Heparin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D006967:Hypersensitivity / Q000209:etiology*; D002537:Intracranial Arteriosclerosis / Q000150:complications; D002542:Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010276:Parasympatholytics / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D005343:Fibrinolytic Agents; D010276:Parasympatholytics; D006493:Heparin
vernacular_title: Mozgovye oslozhneniia pri sheĭnoĭ angiografii (chastota, klinicheskie proiavleniia, mery profilaktiki i lecheniia)