title: [The energy metabolism of growing swine in a live weight range of 10-50 kg. 3. Energy maintenance requirement of growing swine].
abstract: Investigations into the energy maintenance requirement yielded the following results: For the energy maintenance requirement (EMR) in dependence on live weight (LW) using the relation EMR = aLWb from 13 experiments, an exponent of the live weight of 0.647 +/- 0.054 (0.57 to 0.73) was found out. Increasing the protein content in the feed from approximately 17 to approximately 45% in 6 experiments lowered the energy maintenance requirements about 14, 4, 6, 2, 6 and 12% respectively. The animals' development had no influence on the difference. The amount of the energy maintenance requirement varied greatly between the experiments. Exclusively in the experiments with barrows, a lowest value of 634 and a highest value of 931 kJ metabolizable energy per kg LW0.62.d was measured. On average of 19 comparisons the energy maintenance requirement derived from growth and maintenance periods by means of regression analysis was significant (alpha = 0.05), about 4% higher than the energy maintenance requirement measured on maintenance level directly.
authors.affiliation: Forschungsinstitut für die Biologie landwirtschaftlicher Nutztiere, Rostock, Germany.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Hoffmann
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Jentsch
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Beyer
mesh_terms: D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D001835:Body Weight; D004044:Dietary Proteins / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004734:Energy Metabolism; D008297:Male; D012044:Regression Analysis; D013552:Swine / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D004044:Dietary Proteins
vernacular_title: Untersuchungen zum Energieumsatz wachsender Schweine im Lebendmasseabschnitt von 10-50 kg. 3. Mitteilung--Energieerhaltungsbedarf wachsender Schweine.