[Symposium: the role of laboratory medicine in modern medical care--chairman's remarks].
Recent developments in laboratory techniques have brought dramatic changes in medical diagnosis, that is, a change from physical diagnosis to laboratory diagnosis. It is imperative that laboratory medicine develop further to meet the continuously growing needs of medical care. Major progress in medical care is classified into two categories, (A) treatment of severe disorders by modern technology and (B) health maintenance to prevent disease and achieve a higher quality of life. In this symposium, category (A) is subdivided in to (A-1) development of new drugs and (A-2) organ transplantation. In (A-1) the field of new drugs, "Recent Trends in Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Therapy and its Relation to Clinical Laboratory Tests" is reviewed as an example of applying recombinant peptides to treatment. In (A-2) transplantation, two papers (A-2a) "Effect of HLA Matching in Renal Transplantation" and (A-2b) "Liver Transplantation and Function of the Graft Liver" are reported. In category (B), health maintenance, (B-1) exercise and (B-2) nutrition are important subjects. (B-1a) "The Role of Clinical Laboratory Examinations During Physical Exercise Therapy for Diabetes Mellitus" and (B-1b) "Exercise Loading Test for Evaluating Cardio-Pulmonary Functions" are given attention. In (B-2) nutrition, artificial feeding, such as intravenous hyperalimentation (IVH) is a current issue. The role of laboratory medicine in modern medical care will be discussed under each of these subjects.
Miyai
K
K
Koshien University, College of Nutrition, Takarazuka.
Nakano
H
H
D019411:Clinical Laboratory Techniques; D006801:Humans; D013812:Therapeutics