title: Differential diagnosis of adrenal tumour and upper pole renal tumour by I-131 cholesterol adrenocortical scintigraphy.
abstract: A 27-year-old housewife with right hypochondralgia was admitted for treatment of a huge right adrenal or upper pole renal tumour. The tumour measured 10 x 8 x 8 cm and was hypovascular. The main blood supply derived from the right adrenal artery which originated from the abdominal aorta just proximal to the right renal artery. Although several diagnostic imaging studies suggested that the tumour arose from the right adrenal gland, the bilateral adrenal glands were equally visualized on I-131 cholesterol adrenocortical scintigraphy. After surgery and pathological examination, the tumour proved to be a renal cell cancer, while the right adrenal gland was intact. This case demonstrates that adrenocortical scintigraphy is useful in the differentiation of adrenal and renal tumours when a large tumour occupies the upper pole of the kidney or adrenal gland.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Niigata University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takeda
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Torii
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishiyama
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Katayama
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tsutsui
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Komeyama
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takeda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kimura
mesh_terms: D000310:Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D000328:Adult; D000792:Angiography; D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes