Continuous intra-arterial PO2 monitoring during thoracic surgery.
Intermittent blood gas sampling has several disadvantages, the most important being that samples are usually taken at set intervals, or when changes in oxygenation are suspected--when it is too late. Another problem is inaccuracy caused by careless blood sample handling. Continuous intravascular PaO2 monitoring eliminates these problems. This study shows that the Continucath sensor is an easy-to-use and reliable monitor, with specific early warning capabilities for hypoxia, thereby improving anesthetic and intensive care management. Its characteristics are: a stabilization period of 10 minutes, a 90% response time of 90 seconds, temperature dependence of 4% per degree celsius, a flow dependence of less than 1% if the flow is more than 5 cm/sec, a drift of less than 0.7% per hour, a correlation coefficient of 0.92 when compared to blood gas analysis during surgery.
Fennema
M
M
Department of Anesthesiology, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
van Krugten
R J
RJ
de Boer
H J
HJ
Prakash
O
O
Erdmann
W
W
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001158:Arteries; D001784:Blood Gas Analysis / Q000295:instrumentation*; D004566:Electrodes; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative / Q000295:instrumentation*; D010100:Oxygen / Q000097:blood*
D010100:Oxygen