title: [The active detection of tumors of the large intestine by using automated screening].
abstract: A system for automated screening for early detection of proctologic pathologies is described. Questionnaire-based data, formation of high risk groups using a computer and results of examination of 1660 office and professional workers of an industrial enterprise according to a given program are discussed. After filled questionnaires had been processed using a computer, 134 (8%) subjects were selected to group 1, 454 (27%) subjects-to group 2, 383 (23%) subjects-group 3 and 689 (42%) subjects-to group 4. Proctologic pathologies were detected in all persons of group 1, 83% of those in group 2 and in 30% cases of group 3. Asymptomatic proctologic pathology was established in 630 (37.8%) screenees of whom 10 revealed large bowel tumors, 5 early cancers included, whereas 49-large bowel polyps.
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Vilianskiĭ
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Chumakov
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Chekarin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D001330:Electronic Data Processing / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007414:Intestinal Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D007417:Intestinal Polyps / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D007420:Intestine, Large; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors; D012426:Russia / Q000453:epidemiology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
vernacular_title: Aktivnoe vyiavlenie opukholeĭ tolstoĭ kishki s ispol'zovaniem avtomatizirovannogo skrininga.