title: Neuropeptide Y receptor in bovine hippocampus is a Y2 receptor.
abstract: [125I]NPY bound to a single class of saturable binding sites on bovine hippocampus membranes with a KD of 0.1 mM and Bmax of 165 fmol/mg of protein. The rank order of potency of NPY fragments and other structurally related peptides to inhibit [125I]NPY binding was: PYY greater than or equal to NPY much greater than BPP greater than or equal to APP and NPY greater than NPY-(13-36) greater than NPY-(18-36) greater than or equal to NPY-(20-36) much greater than NPY-(26-36) greater than NPY-(free acid). The identity of the NPY binding site was investigated by affinity labeling. Gel electrophoresis followed by autoradiography revealed a band with a mol mass of 50 kDa. Unlabeled NPY or PYY, but not BPP, HPP and APP, inhibited labeling of [125I]NPY to the 50 kDa protein band. Moreover, labeling was inhibited by NPY greater than NPY-(18-36) greater than or equal to NPY-(13-36) greater than or equal to NPY-(20-36) greater than NPY-(26-36) greater than NPY-(free acid). The binding of [125I]NPY and the intensity of the cross-linked band were reduced in parallel by increasing concentrations of unlabeled NPY (IC50 = 0.7 nM and 0.6 mM, respectively). These studies demonstrate that bovine hippocampal membranes contain a 50 kDa [125I]NPY binding site that has the ligand specificity characteristic of the Y2 receptor subtype.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha 68198-6260.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: MacDonald
authors.forename: T D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Hexum
mesh_terms: D000345:Affinity Labels; D000818:Animals; D001345:Autoradiography; D001667:Binding, Competitive; D002417:Cattle; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000378:metabolism*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D009478:Neuropeptide Y / Q000378:metabolism*; D011485:Protein Binding; D011869:Radioligand Assay; D017476:Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D000345:Affinity Labels; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D009478:Neuropeptide Y; D017476:Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter