title: An SV40 transformation revertant due to a host mutation: isolation and complementation analysis.
abstract: We have isolated an SV40 transformation revertant cell line, CL1L, by selection for normal cells whose growth is inhibited under low serum conditions. This line expresses a single, wild-type copy of large T antigen, yet is not transformed. It is not retransformable by transfection of SV40 DNA or infection with a recombinant retrovirus encoding large T antigen. Resistance to transformation therefore appears to be due to a cellular mutation. Fusion of CL1L cells to normal 3T3 cells or SV40-transformed cells results in somatic cell hybrids that are transformed, indicating that resistance is recessive. In addition, fusion of CL1L cells to another SV40 transformation-resistant line, A27, results in transformed hybrids, indicating the existence of discrete complementation groups with respect to SV40 transformation.
authors.affiliation: Graduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0620.
authors.forename: G H
authors.initials: GH
authors.lastname: Silverstein
authors.forename: D C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Kohrman
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Christensen
authors.forename: W W
authors.initials: WW
authors.lastname: Brockman
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Imperiale
mesh_terms: D016475:3T3 Cells; D000818:Animals; D000952:Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D002455:Cell Division; D002459:Cell Fusion; D002472:Cell Transformation, Viral; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000235:genetics; D005808:Genes, Recessive; D005816:Genetic Complementation Test; D006822:Hybrid Cells / Q000166:cytology; D051379:Mice; D009857:Oncogenes; D011485:Protein Binding; D013539:Simian virus 40 / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D000952:Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming; D004279:DNA, Viral