title: [Impact of exercise on alimentary hyperlipoproteinemia in patients with ischemic heart disease].
abstract: The impact of graded exercises of various intensity and duration on serum lipoprotein values was examined in 20 patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and 10 healthy individuals after a single dietary fat load (FL). FL resulted in hypertriglyceridemia which was accompanied by elevated apo-AI levels and reduced apo-B/apo-AI ratio in the healthy persons, whereas it was accompanied by lower apo-AI levels and increased apo-B/apo-AI ratio in the patients. The short-term maximum exercise in the presence of FL caused negative shifts in the lipid transport system both in the healthy persons and the patients, by elevating the level of apo-B-containing lipoproteins. Yet, the healthy individuals showed a further increase in apo-AI concentrations. The long-term exercise in the training mode corrected changes in lipid values, which had been induced by FL in the two groups of the examinees. There was a decrease in the levels of triglycerides, low density lipoprotein, cholesterol and an increase in the level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol.
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Petrova
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Bubnova
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Aronov
authors.forename: O E
authors.initials: OE
authors.lastname: Melkina
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Olferév
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001054:Apolipoproteins A / Q000032:analysis*; D001055:Apolipoproteins B / Q000097:blood*; D008076:Cholesterol, HDL / Q000097:blood*; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL / Q000097:blood*; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000008:administration & dosage; D015444:Exercise; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000097:blood* / Q000628:therapy; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000097:blood*
chemical_list: D001054:Apolipoproteins A; D001055:Apolipoproteins B; D008076:Cholesterol, HDL; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL; D004041:Dietary Fats; D014280:Triglycerides
vernacular_title: Vliianie fizicheskikh nagruzok na alimentarnyiu giperlipoproteidemiiu u bolńykh ishemicheskoĭ bolezníu serdtsa.