Controlling tick infestations and diseases in sheep by pour-on formulations of synthetic pyrethroids. A field study.
The use of synthetic pyrethroids in pour-on formulations reduced tick infestations and the incidence of tick-associated diseases in lambs more than dipping in organophosphate acaricides. Though the use of pyrethroids did not prevent the lambs from being infected with tick-borne fever (TBF), the incidence of lambs with lameness (tick pyaemia) or lambs suddenly found dead (Pasteurella haemolytica septicaemia), which often are seen in association with TBF, was reduced. The use of pyrethroids for three years did not seem to affect the prevalence of TBF.
Hardeng
F
F
Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Norwegian College of Veterinary Medicine, Oslo.
Baalsrud
K J
KJ
Overnes
G
G
D000287:Administration, Topical; D000818:Animals; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D005260:Female; D009664:Norway / Q000453:epidemiology; D015995:Prevalence; D011722:Pyrethrins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D012307:Risk Factors; D012756:Sheep; D012757:Sheep Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology; D013984:Tick Infestations / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D017282:Tick-Borne Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*
D011722:Pyrethrins