title: Effects of propiverine hydrochloride on the spontaneous contractions of isolated guinea-pig urinary bladder strip and rhythmic urinary bladder contractions of anesthetized dog.
abstract: The effects of propiverine hydrochloride (P-4, CAS 60569-19-9), a new drug to treat pollakiuria, was investigated on the spontaneous contractions of isolated guinea-pig urinary bladder strip and rhythmic urinary bladder contractions of anesthetized dog. At 10(-6)-10(-5) mol/l P-4 raised the base line of an isolated guinea-pig urinary bladder strip and accelerated its spontaneous contraction. At 10(-4) mol/l P-4 raised, and then lowered the baseline, and accelerated then suppressed its spontaneous contractions. Papaverine at 10(-6)-10(-4) mol/l also showed a similar action as P-4 in the isolated guinea-pig urinary bladder strip. Flavoxate at 10(-6)-10(-4) mol/l raised its base line and accelerated its spontaneous contractions. Those of P-4 at 10(-5) mol/l were not inhibited by tetrodotoxin 10(-6) mol/l). At doses of 50 mg/kg or more, intraduodenal administration of P-4 suppressed the frequency of rhythmic urinary bladder contractions of anesthetized dog in a dose-dependent manner. These results indicate that P-4 shows mainly an accelerating action on the endogenous spontaneous contractions of urinary bladder, but on exogenous contractions induced by the Balloon's method it shows an suppressing action and regulates the functions of the urinary bladder, so P-4 might become a useful drug for the clinical treatment of micturitional dysfunction, for example, pollakiuria.
authors.affiliation: Department of Immunological and Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Haruno
mesh_terms: D000758:Anesthesia; D000818:Animals; D001561:Benzilates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D005422:Flavoxate / Q000494:pharmacology; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000187:drug effects*; D010208:Papaverine / Q000494:pharmacology; D010276:Parasympatholytics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D001561:Benzilates; D010276:Parasympatholytics; D005422:Flavoxate; C015586:propiverine; D010208:Papaverine