title: [The effect of fluoridated milk on caries reduction over 12 years].
abstract: The aim of the study was to assess the caries-preventive effect of fluoridated milk after 12-years of consumption, including 2 years interruption. DMF mean values of 162 institutionalized children aged 7-to 14 years were compared with DMF mean values of 139 institutionalized control children of the same age. The children consumed 200 ml milk daily, implemented with 0.4 mg -0.75 mg F(-)--depending on their age--between 1979-1984, after 2 years interruption they got fluoridated milk or cocoa-milk twice a week during 10 years. In the test group the ratio of caries-free children averaged more than 10%. The caries prevalence in the permanent dentition showed statistically significant reduction. The caries reduction regarding all groups was 36.78% in case of DMF-T, and 40.02% of DMF-S. According to our results the consumption of fluoridated milk in institutionalized children proved to be effective also in the long run.
authors.affiliation: Semmelweis Orvostudomaányi Egyetem, Konzerváló Fogászati Klinika, Budapest.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Gyurkovics
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Hadas
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zimmermann
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bánóczy
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000818:Animals; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004245:DMF Index; D003731:Dental Caries / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005260:Female; D005459:Fluorides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005503:Food Additives; D006801:Humans; D006814:Hungary / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008892:Milk
chemical_list: D005503:Food Additives; D005459:Fluorides
vernacular_title: Fluordúsított tej cariesreduktív hatásának vizsgálata 12 év után.