title: Fatal necrotizing esophagitis due to Penicillium chrysogenum in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
abstract: Although blue-green molds of the genus Penicillium are ubiquitous in the human environment, invasive penicilliosis is uncommon and primarily encountered among immunosuppressed patients. A patient with HIV infection who died of severe necrotizing esophagitis caused by Penicillium chrysogenum is reported and the relevant English language literature on human penicilliosis is reviewed. Although infectious esophagitis is commonly associated with AIDS, Penicillium esophagitis has not been described in such patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine A, Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hoffman
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bash
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Berger
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Burke
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Yust
mesh_terms: D017088:AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D000328:Adult; D004941:Esophagitis / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009181:Mycoses / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D009336:Necrosis; D010408:Penicillium chrysogenum