title: The effect of systemic administration of baclofen on food intake in rats.
abstract: The effects of systemic administration of the GABAB agonist, baclofen was investigated on food intake in non-fasted rats. Baclofen (1.0, 2.0 and 4.0 mg/kg, s.c.) produced a dose-related increase in food intake in a free-feeding paradigm during the first 90 min after administration, with maximum increases occurring at a dose of 2 mg/kg (Experiment 1). Baclofen (0.5 and 1.0 mg/kg, s.c.) also increased food intake in the 40 min post-drug recording period in non-fasted rats, trained to make operant responses for food on a fixed-ratio schedule (Experiment 2). These results demonstrate that systemic administration of baclofen can stimulate ingestive behaviour in satiated rats and suggest a possible role for a GABAB receptor-mediated mechanism in the control of food intake.
authors.affiliation: Neuropharmacology Research Group, School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Portsmouth Polytechnic, Hampshire, U.K.
authors.forename: I S
authors.initials: IS
authors.lastname: Ebenezer
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Pringle
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001418:Baclofen / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003216:Conditioning, Operant / Q000187:drug effects; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004435:Eating / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011963:Receptors, GABA-A / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D011963:Receptors, GABA-A; D001418:Baclofen