title: [Incidence of the detection of erythrocyte antibodies in relation to screening test cells].
abstract: A variety of antibody screening tests are available to detect immunization in patients' sera. However, antibodies can be observed only if corresponding antigens are present on test cells used by an antibody screen. By comparing available test cell kits of different manufacturers we revealed various specificities of antigens present or absent on these cells. Using by an antibody screen Wr(a+), Co(b+) and Kp(a+) test cells additionally to available test cells, we detected in 1000 sera of patients 13 anti-Wr(a) and 1 anti-Co(b) besides 17 antibodies with different specificities.
authors.affiliation: Transfusionszentrum/Medizinische Klinik III im Klinikum Grosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, BRD.
authors.forename: M U
authors.initials: MU
authors.lastname: Heim
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Alraun
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Leeping
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Schwarzfischer
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Böck
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kling
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Mempel
mesh_terms: D001323:Autoantibodies / Q000097:blood*; D001788:Blood Grouping and Crossmatching; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000276:immunology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007518:Isoantibodies / Q000097:blood; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D011247:Pregnancy; D011295:Prenatal Care; D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
chemical_list: D001323:Autoantibodies; D007518:Isoantibodies; C033242:RH-antibodies; D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
vernacular_title: Nachweishäufigkeit erythrozytärer Antikörper (Ak) in Abhängigkeit von den verwendeten Suchtestzellen.