title: [Study of the relationship between structure and anticonvulsant activities of 5-substituted-1-butry-3-pyrazolidinones and their synthesis].
abstract: According to the quantitative structure-activity relationship studies of 3-pyrazolidinones with different substituent on positions 1 and 5 reported previously, the anticonvulsant activity is parabolically related with the total fragment constent (Fr hydrophobic parameter) of the 1 and 5 substituents of 3-pyrazolidion. The optimum Fr was about 5.6. Therefore, eleven new 5-substituted-3-pyrazolidinones have been synthesized. Pharmacological test showed that they are all potent anticonvulsant agents. Among them 1-n-butyl-5-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-pyrazolidinone was shown to be the most potent so far synthesized.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Beijing Medical University.
authors.forename: Z S
authors.initials: ZS
authors.lastname: Quan
authors.forename: R L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Y Z
authors.initials: YZ
authors.lastname: Ling
mesh_terms: D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry; D011720:Pyrazoles / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry; D047069:Pyrazolones; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship
chemical_list: C079968:1-n-butyl-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-pyrazolidinone; D000927:Anticonvulsants; D011720:Pyrazoles; D047069:Pyrazolones