title: Case report: detection of varicella-zoster virus DNA in maternal breast milk.
abstract: A 27-year-old woman developed chickenpox postpartum. Her 2-month-old son who was breast fed also acquired chickenpox 16 days after the onset of the mother's illness. Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNA was detected in maternal breast milk by the polymerase chain reaction. These results suggest that transmission of VZV may occur via maternal breast milk.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, Kinki University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yoshida
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yamagami
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tezuka
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hondo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001483:Base Sequence; D002644:Chickenpox / Q000635:transmission*; D015342:DNA Probes; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D005260:Female; D014645:Herpesvirus 3, Human / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008895:Milk, Human / Q000382:microbiology*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction
chemical_list: D015342:DNA Probes; D004279:DNA, Viral