title: Possible role of cytomegalovirus in the pathogenesis of inflammatory aortic diseases: a preliminary report.
abstract: To search for possible evidence of a relationship between human cytomegalovirus and aortic diseases, we examined 41 aortic lesions excised at surgery and 16 aortic tissues obtained at autopsy for the presence of cytomegalovirus DNA, by use of polymerase chain reaction. Cytomegalovirus DNA was present in seven (88%) of eight lesions of inflammatory aortic diseases with periaortic fibrosis, five of six inflammatory aneurysms, and all of two aortic occlusive lesions with inflammation. Cytomegalovirus DNA was detected in 20 (61%) of 33 atherosclerotic aneurysms, whereas it was detected in only five (31%) of 16 autopsy samples that showed neither inflammation nor atherosclerosis. Thus the possibility that cytomegalovirus may play a role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory aortic diseases warrants further attention.
authors.affiliation: Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tanaka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Toh
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mori
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Komori
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Okadome
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sugimachi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001018:Aortic Diseases / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology; D001025:Aortitis / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D001483:Base Sequence; D015139:Blotting, Southern; D003587:Cytomegalovirus / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D003586:Cytomegalovirus Infections / Q000473:pathology*; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007962:Leukocytes / Q000382:microbiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction
chemical_list: D004279:DNA, Viral