title: Comparison of the effects of ACTH-(4-10) on medial vestibular nucleus neurons in brainstem slices from labyrinthine-intact and compensated guinea pigs.
abstract: The effects of adrenocorticotrophic hormone fragment 4-10 (ACTH-(4-10)) on single medial vestibular nucleus (MVN) neurons, in brainstem slices from guinea pigs which had undergone vestibular compensation for a previous ipsilateral surgical unilateral labyrinthectomy, were compared with those on MVN neurons in slices from labyrinthine-intact guinea pigs observed in a previous study. Although the average resting discharge of MVN neurons in slices from compensated animals was significantly higher than that for MVN neurons from labyrinthine-intact animals, the responses of the two groups of MVN neurons to ACTH-(4-10) were very similar. These results suggest that ACTH-(4-10) treatment is unlikely to accelerate behavioral recovery following unilateral labyrinthectomy (vestibular compensation) by acting on a receptor within the MVN for which sensitivity to ACTH-(4-10) changes during the compensation process.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
authors.forename: C L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Darlington
authors.forename: P F
authors.initials: PF
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: D P
authors.initials: DP
authors.lastname: Gilchrist
mesh_terms: D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000166:cytology* / Q000187:drug effects; D007758:Ear, Inner / Q000502:physiology*; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D009473:Neuronal Plasticity / Q000187:drug effects; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects*; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014726:Vestibular Nuclei / Q000166:cytology* / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D010446:Peptide Fragments; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; C011394:ACTH (4-10)