title: Effects of cadmium salt on phosphomonoesterases activity and fertilizing ability of fowl spermatozoa.
abstract: Daily administration of cadmium salt for 25 days (2.5 mg per Kg body weight) in the male domestic fowl caused the end of treatment period. An increased incidences of concentration. Fertility dropped to zero at the end of the treatment period. Activity of acid and alkaline phosphomonoesterases were also drastically reduced by the end of treatment period. An increased incidences of morphological abnormalities of spermatozoa were noticed in the treated birds. After 46 days cessation of the treatment, full recovery of the above measures was found. These alterations suggest the reversible type of effect of cadmium chloride on the spermatozoa of male domestic fowl.
authors.affiliation: Division of Physiology & Reproduction, Central Avian Research Institute, Izatnagar, India.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mohan
authors.forename: R P
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Moudgal
authors.forename: J N
authors.initials: JN
authors.lastname: Panda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002104:Cadmium / Q000633:toxicity*; D019256:Cadmium Chloride; D002645:Chickens; D002712:Chlorides / Q000633:toxicity*; D005298:Fertility / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D010744:Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D012661:Semen / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D013076:Sperm Count / Q000187:drug effects; D013094:Spermatozoa / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D002712:Chlorides; D002104:Cadmium; D010744:Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; D019256:Cadmium Chloride