title: [Effect of cyclic AMP and phorbol ester on PAI-2 synthesis in a leukemic cell line PL-21 and on u-PA secretion in a pre-B cell lymphoma cell line RC-K8].
abstract: We investigated the effect of phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), dexamethasone (Dex) and reagents which raise intracellular cyclic AMP, on the production of plasminogen activator inhibitor type-2 (PAI-2) in human promyelocytic leukemia cell line, PL-21 and on the production of urinary type plasminogen activator (u-PA) in human pre-B cell lymphoma cell line, RC-K8. Cells were cultured in fetal bovine serum free RPMI-1640 containing the test-reagents for 48 hours. PAI-2 and u-PA antigens were measured by ELISA kits. PMA, an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), markedly increased both PAI-2 and u-PA production in each cell line. On the other hand, cAMP increased PAI-2 production in PL-21 cells, but decreased u-PA synthesis in RC-K8 cells. Similar to cAMP, Dex also increased PAI-2 production but decreased u-PA production in RC-K8 cells. Moreover, PMA and cAMP synergistically increased the PAI-2 production. This was verified by Western blot, using a monoclonal antibody against the PAI-2. These two cell lines are, therefore, useful for clarifying the role of A kinase and C kinase on PAI-2 and u-PA synthesis in human hemopoietic cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Niiya
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sakuragawa
mesh_terms: D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003907:Dexamethasone / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D015473:Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute / Q000378:metabolism*; D016393:Lymphoma, B-Cell / Q000378:metabolism*; D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators / Q000378:metabolism*; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000378:metabolism; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / Q000096:biosynthesis*
chemical_list: D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators; D003907:Dexamethasone; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate