title: Functional assay of a putative Drosophila sodium channel gene in homozygous deficiency neurons.
abstract: Using voltage-clamp techniques, we have examined embryonic sodium currents in neurons deficient for a gene located at 60E5/6 that shares extensive amino acid similarity with vertebrate sodium channel genes. These neurons expressed sodium currents similar to wildtype, supporting the hypothesis that para, and not the gene at 60E5/6, is the primary sodium channel gene expressed in embryonic neurons. A simple marking procedure allowing positive identification of the genotypes of cultured Drosophila embryos obtained from heterozygous parents was used to recognize cultures homozygous for deficiencies. The morphological development of both neurons and myotubes in these cultures was similar to wildtype, making it feasible to compare the properties of normal diploid cells and cells completely lacking a putative sodium channel gene.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biological Sciences, San Jose State University, CA 95192.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Germeraad
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: O'Dowd
authors.forename: R W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Aldrich
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D002872:Chromosome Deletion; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D004330:Drosophila / Q000196:embryology / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology; D006720:Homozygote; D015640:Ion Channel Gating / Q000235:genetics; D007814:Larva; D009154:Mutation / Q000235:genetics; D009474:Neurons / Q000502:physiology*; D010641:Phenotype; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; D015222:Sodium Channels / Q000502:physiology*; D001616:beta-Galactosidase / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D015222:Sodium Channels; D001616:beta-Galactosidase