title: The effect of tributyltin chloride on vascular responses to atrial natriuretic peptide.
abstract: The effects of tributylin chloride (TBT) on vascular smooth muscle responses to norepinephrine, nitroprusside (SNP) and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) were studied in isolated aortic rings of rats. TBT did not interfere with norepinephrine-induced contraction or SNP-induced vasorelaxation. However, TBT produced a dose-dependent inhibition of ANP-induced vasorelaxation. Inhibition was not observed with inorganic tin chloride, SnCl2. The inhibition of vasorelaxation was accompanied by a parallel inhibition of ANP-induced cGMP generation. SNP-induced generation of cGMP was not affected by TBT. TBT did not interfere with binding of ANP to its receptor in bovine adrenal glands suggesting that the effects of TBT were mediated by direct interaction with membrane-bound guanylate cyclase.
authors.affiliation: Renal Division, New York Medical College, Valhalla.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Solomon
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Krishnamurty
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D009320:Atrial Natriuretic Factor / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002417:Cattle; D006152:Cyclic GMP / Q000096:biosynthesis; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005260:Female; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D009131:Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D009599:Nitroprusside / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D017461:Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor / Q000187:drug effects; D014001:Tin / Q000494:pharmacology; D017971:Tin Compounds; D014220:Trialkyltin Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014664:Vasodilation / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D017971:Tin Compounds; D014220:Trialkyltin Compounds; D009599:Nitroprusside; C023599:stannous chloride; C011559:tributyltin; D014001:Tin; D009320:Atrial Natriuretic Factor; D017461:Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor; D006152:Cyclic GMP