title: Central motor and sensory conduction in X-linked recessive bulbospinal neuronopathy.
abstract: Central conduction was studied in 12 patients with X-linked recessive bulbospinal neuronopathy (XBSN) using percutaneous electrical cortical, cervical and lumbar stimulation and somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs). The central motor conduction time from the motor cortex to the cervical and lumbar segments of the spinal cord was normal in XBSN. SEPs, however, were abnormal or central sensory conduction time was prolonged in patients with XBSN. These results are consistent with the clinicopathological findings of XBSN in which the primary sensory neurons are involved as well as the lower motor neurons in the CNS, whereas the upper motor neurons are well preserved.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Chubu National Hospital, Obu, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kachi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sobue
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Sobue
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004576:Electromyography; D005073:Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory / Q000502:physiology; D005808:Genes, Recessive / Q000235:genetics*; D008040:Genetic Linkage / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009044:Motor Cortex / Q000503:physiopathology; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000502:physiology*; D009132:Muscles / Q000294:innervation; D009134:Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / Q000235:genetics* / Q000503:physiopathology; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000503:physiopathology; D010525:Peripheral Nerves / Q000503:physiopathology; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D012677:Sensation / Q000502:physiology*; D013003:Somatosensory Cortex / Q000503:physiopathology; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000503:physiopathology; D009435:Synaptic Transmission / Q000502:physiology*; D014960:X Chromosome