title: [A clinical study of liver resections in patients with small hepatocellular carcinoma less than three centimeter in diameter].
abstract: Liver resections for 52 cases with small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) less than 3cm in diameter were clinically studied. The 5-year-survival rate was 57.1%, which was better than that of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) therapy. Histological study revealed infiltration to the capsule in 48.1%, of which 20% had extra-capsular invasion. This finding seemed to be an important problem in PEI therapy. The group in which resected area was much larger than the extent of tumors had a tendency having good cumulative survival and non-recurrence rates. It is thought that the curative resection should be intended for small HCC if the patient has enough hepatic reserve to undertake a curative operation.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Surgery, Hokkaido University, School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nakajima
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nagabuchi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kamiyama
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Matsuoka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Une
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Uchino
mesh_terms: D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D011379:Prognosis; D015996:Survival Rate