title: Differences in retention and expression of transfected human cytomegalovirus Towne XbaI-E transforming fragment in human cervical and NIH 3T3 lines.
abstract: Human cervical and NIH 3T3 cells were transfected with the XbaI-E-transforming fragment of human cytomegalovirus strain Towne. Southern blot hybridization showed that 3 of 4 transformed NIH 3T3 cell lines retained only the mtrII subfragment of Towne XbaI-E, but not the mtrIII subfragment. Even though mtrII was retained, no viral transcripts were detected. Analysis of genomic DNAs isolated from three independently derived lines of Towne XbaI-E-transfected human exocervical epithelial cells previously immortalized by human papillomavirus type 16 (CX16-2/Towne-E) revealed the retention of both mtrII and mtrIII subfragments of Towne XbaI-E even after greater than 30 subpassages. Southern blot hybridizations indicated the integration and rearrangement of mtrII as well as mtrIII. Poly (A)+RNA analysis of CX16-2/Towne-E line revealed a 1.9-kb transcript which hybridized to mtr III. In contrast, no viral transcript from the mtrII region was detected in these cells. The pattern of HPV-16 DNA sequences and the profile of RNA transcripts were similar in the parental human exocervical cells (CX16-2) and in the CX16-2/Towne-E cells. Thus far, the CX16-2/Towne-E lines are nontumorigenic in nude mice. This study highlights not only differences in the ability of Towne XbaI-E to transform rodent cells and not human cells but also differences in the retention and expression of mtrII and mtrIII in these cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Choudhury
authors.forename: C D
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Woodworth
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Inamdar
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: el-Beik
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: DiPaolo
authors.forename: L J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Rosenthal
mesh_terms: D016475:3T3 Cells / Q000382:microbiology; D000818:Animals; D002584:Cervix Uteri / Q000382:microbiology*; D003587:Cytomegalovirus / Q000235:genetics*; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D015870:Gene Expression; D006801:Humans; D051379:Mice; D027383:Papillomaviridae / Q000235:genetics; D014162:Transfection; D014170:Transformation, Genetic
chemical_list: D004279:DNA, Viral