Diversity among mouse motor nerve terminals with respect to release transmitter quanta.
1. The aim of this work was to reexamine whether a positive correlation exists between the frequency (F, sec-1) of miniature endplate potentials (m.e.p.ps) and the quantal content (m) of endplate potentials (e.p.ps) or between quantal content, frequency and twin-pulse facilitation of transmitter release at a large number of neuromuscular junctions in the mouse. 2. The values of F and m were both measured intracellularly at endplates of mouse diaphragm in a high Mg2+/low Ca2+ bathing solution. 3. Values of both F and m varied from junction to junction. Smaller values of F were correlated with smaller values of m, and vice versa, resulting in a linear relationships. Histograms of F and m were skewed towards smaller values. 4. E.p.ps evoked by twin pulses gave the quantal contents of the first (m1) and second (m2) responses. 5. The ratio of m2 to m1 varied from junction to junction. A histogram of this ratio was skewed towards smaller values. 6. The ratio of m2 to m1 showed larger fluctuations at junctions with smaller values of F or m1 but was focused around 1 at junctions with larger values of F or m1. 7. The skewed parts of the histograms of F, m and m2/m1 accounted for the major population of junctions. 8. These results support the hypothesis that an intrinsic ability to release transmitter plays a role in regulation of the evoked output of transmitter at neuromuscular junctions in the mouse. 9. Such an ability is not correlated with the twin-pulse facilitation of transmitter release.
Nishimura
M
M
Department of Toxicology, University of Osaka Prefecture School of Veterinary Medicine, Japan.
Tsubaki
K
K
Yagasaki
O
O
D000818:Animals; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D008839:Microelectrodes; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000378:metabolism*; D009411:Nerve Endings / Q000378:metabolism*; D009469:Neuromuscular Junction / Q000378:metabolism; D018377:Neurotransmitter Agents / Q000378:metabolism*
D018377:Neurotransmitter Agents