Inhibitory action of somatostatin-14 on hormone-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate induction in porcine granulosa and luteal cells.
Somatostatin-14 (SRIF-14) inhibited, in a concentration-dependent manner, LH- and forskolin-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) induction in porcine granulosa and luteal cells. The inhibitory effect of SRIF-14 on hormone-induced cAMP generation was more potent in porcine ovarian cells than in the GH-3 pituitary cell line. The inhibitory effect of SRIF-14 was impeded by neutralizing its biological activity with specific antiserum. Preincubation of luteal and granulosa cells with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) enhanced LH- and forskolin-stimulated cAMP levels. SRIF-14 failed to inhibit LH- or forskolin-stimulated cAMP levels in cells preincubated with PMA. It is concluded that SRIF-14 inhibits hormone-stimulated cAMP induction in the porcine ovary. LH-induced protein kinase C activation may be physiologically important to alleviate the inhibitory effects of SRIF-14.
Rajkumar
K
K
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Kerr
D E
DE
Kirkwood
R N
RN
Laarveld
B
B
D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005576:Colforsin / Q000494:pharmacology; D003338:Corpus Luteum / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005260:Female; D006107:Granulosa Cells / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010902:Pituitary Gland / Q000166:cytology; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000096:biosynthesis; D013004:Somatostatin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical; D013552:Swine / Q000378:metabolism*; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology
D005576:Colforsin; D013004:Somatostatin; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate