Characterization of the murine Icam-1 gene.
Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1, CD54) is a cell adhesion molecule that interacts with the leukocyte beta 2 integrins, LFA-1 and Mac-1. Murine inflammatory models are being utilized increasingly to define the role that ICAM-1 induction plays in the initiation of inflammation. We have isolated murine genomic clones that contain the Icam-1 gene including over 2 kb of 5' flanking sequence. The gene for murine Icam-1 spans over 13 kb and is composed of seven exons and six introns. Each of the extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains of ICAM-1 is encoded by a single exon that ends with the first base of the next codon. Examination of ICAM-1 expression in vivo shows that mRNA levels of ICAM-1 are low in all organs except for the lung but increase markedly in multiple organs at 3 h after administration of endotoxin. The 5' flanking region of the murine gene contains a putative TATA box and potential SP-1, AP-1, and AP-3 sites in positions nearly identical to those in the human gene.
Ballantyne
C M
CM
Department of Internal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Sligh
J E
JE
Dai
X Y
XY
Beaudet
A L
AL
D000818:Animals; D015703:Antigens, CD / Q000235:genetics*; D001483:Base Sequence; D015152:Blotting, Northern; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules / Q000235:genetics*; D004247:DNA; D005260:Female; D018799:Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism; D012045:Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; D015183:Restriction Mapping
D015703:Antigens, CD; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D018799:Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; D004247:DNA