Production of 5-methyluridine by immobilized thermostable purine nucleoside phosphorylase and pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus JTS 859.
5-Methyluridine was produced continuously from thymine and inosine by immobilized enzymes, which consisted of thermostable purine nucleoside phosphorylase and thermostable pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase obtained from Bacillus stearothermophilus JTS 859. The process was carried out in a column reactor at 60 degrees C for 17 d without any bacterial contamination under non-aseptical conditions. Half-lives of the activity of the immobilized enzymes were 47 d and 4.5 d at 60 degrees C and 70 degrees C, respectively, although half-life of the crude enzyme was only 14 h at 70 degrees C.
Hori
N
N
Tobacco Science Research Laboratory, Japan Tobacco Inc., Yokohama.
Watanabe
M
M
Sunagawa
K
K
Uehara
K
K
Mikami
Y
Y
D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D004800:Enzymes, Immobilized / Q000378:metabolism*; D001411:Geobacillus stearothermophilus / Q000201:enzymology; D006207:Half-Life; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007288:Inosine / Q000378:metabolism; D010430:Pentosyltransferases / Q000378:metabolism*; D011683:Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase / Q000378:metabolism*; D057845:Pyrimidine Phosphorylases; D013696:Temperature; D013941:Thymine / Q000378:metabolism; D014529:Uridine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000096:biosynthesis
D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D004800:Enzymes, Immobilized; C009182:ribothymidine; D007288:Inosine; D010430:Pentosyltransferases; D057845:Pyrimidine Phosphorylases; D011683:Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; D013941:Thymine; D014529:Uridine