title: New three-dimensional moving field radiation therapy for brain tumors.
abstract: A new modified rotation radiation method called "three-dimensional moving field radiation therapy" is described. The new method uses rotation in many planes while maintaining the the same isocenter to achieve a good spatial dose distribution. This delivers a high dose to tumors and spares the surrounding normal structures. This easy method can be carried out using the equipment for conventional rotation radiation therapy. The new method was superior to the one plane rotation radiation therapy using a physical phantom with film, a chemical phantom using the iodine-starch reaction, and a new biological model using tumor cells. Treatment of six brain tumors irradiated with total air doses of 50-60 Gy caused no hair loss or radiation necrosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Mitsuyama
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kanno
authors.forename: V K
authors.initials: VK
authors.lastname: Jain
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nagata
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Koga
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D016371:Cranial Irradiation / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008961:Models, Structural; D010911:Pituitary Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy; D011874:Radiometry / Q000295:instrumentation; D016634:Radiosurgery / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D051381:Rats; D012399:Rotation; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000528:radiation effects