title: Brain tumors manifesting as intracranial hemorrhage.
abstract: The clinical course and computed tomographic (CT) findings of 23 patients with brain tumors manifesting as tumoral hemorrhage were reviewed. The most common symptoms were headache and clouding of consciousness. A CT finding of a lesion located next to a solid or irregular clot indicated intratumoral hemorrhage. Precontrast CT demonstrating an indent on the hematoma surface was a valuable indicator of tumoral hemorrhage. A CT finding of accumulated levels of blood/fluid or a hyperdense mass containing small hematoma indicated intratumoral hemorrhage, and obscure hyperdensity indicated intratumoral hemorrhagic infarction. Such findings were often difficult to distinguish from spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage due to other factors. The incidence of rebleeding from residual tumors was high, carrying a very poor prognosis, so radical removal of brain tumors with hemorrhage is very important.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Prefectural Gifu Hospital.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Iwama
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ohkuma
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Miwa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Itoh
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takada
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tanabe
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Funakoshi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sakai
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamada
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011379:Prognosis; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed