Toddlers' sleep and temperament: reporting bias or a valid link? A research note.
Objective sleep measures derived from a computerized movement detector attached to the child's leg, were obtained for a group of 31 toddlers (mean age: 18.5 months). The monitored sleep parameters were compared with maternal assessment of the child's sleep and her perception of his temperament. The validity of maternal diaries as a measure of the child's sleep was not supported. Nevertheless, a link between both subjective and objective sleep measures with temperament dimensions was indicated. The modest association between sleep and temperament may suggest either a continuity between some aspects of day- and night-time functioning or, alternatively, the influence of the child's sleep behavior in shaping the mother's perceptions of her toddler's temperament.
Scher
A
A
School of Education, Haifa University, Israel.
Epstein
R
R
Sadeh
A
A
Tirosh
E
E
Lavie
P
P
D002675:Child, Preschool; D002940:Circadian Rhythm; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009035:Mothers / Q000523:psychology; D010552:Personality Assessment; D012894:Sleep Stages; D013694:Temperament