title: [Epidemiology of parenteral nutrition during 5 years of follow-up by a nutrition team].
abstract: The purpose of this retrospective study is to ascertain the physiopathological characteristics of patients on parenteral nutrition (PN), the types of diet used and duration of treatment. Presentation of epidemiological results and evolution of 637 adults receiving PN after a five-year period of nutritional follow-up, conducted by a Nutrition Team (NT) in hospital. For the purpose of this study, we used the Follow-Up charts of all the patients treated with PN from 1986-1990. The results obtained lead us to affirm that most patients suffered a malignant gastrointestinal process, that the duration of the PN was reduced significantly during the five-year term, mainly using dietary protocols, and that there was a gradual increase in preparations of nutrient units subjected to controls compared to the total prepared by the Pharmacy Department.
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: García Marco
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Ferrari
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Sevillano
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Almodóvar
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Negro
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: León
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Herreros de Tejada
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Marfagón
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004066:Digestive System Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy; D002149:Energy Intake; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005568:Forms and Records Control; D006769:Hospitals, General; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009752:Nutritional Status; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010607:Pharmacy Service, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013030:Spain