title: Association of a 59-kilodalton immunophilin with the glucocorticoid receptor complex.
abstract: Immunophilins, a family of proteins that exhibit rotamase (peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase) activity in vitro, are expressed in many organisms and most tissues. Although some immunophilins can mediate the immunosuppressive actions of FK506, rapamycin, and cyclosporin A, the physiological role of the unligated proteins is not known. A 59-kilodalton member of the FK506- and rapamycin-binding class was found to associate in the absence of these drugs with two heat shock proteins (hsp90 and hsp70) and the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Together, these proteins make up the inactive GR, thus biochemically linking two families of proteins proposed to be involved in protein folding and assembly as well as two potent immunosuppressive modalities.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo 43699.
authors.forename: P K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Tai
authors.forename: M W
authors.initials: MW
authors.lastname: Albers
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Chang
authors.forename: L E
authors.initials: LE
authors.lastname: Faber
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Schreiber
mesh_terms: D000591:Amino Acid Isomerases / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D002460:Cell Line; D006360:Heat-Shock Proteins / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D007700:Kinetics; D046911:Macromolecular Substances; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D008970:Molecular Weight; D019696:Peptidylprolyl Isomerase; D011090:Polyenes / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011965:Receptors, Glucocorticoid / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; D020123:Sirolimus; D016559:Tacrolimus / Q000378:metabolism; D022021:Tacrolimus Binding Proteins
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D002352:Carrier Proteins; D006360:Heat-Shock Proteins; D046911:Macromolecular Substances; D011090:Polyenes; D011965:Receptors, Glucocorticoid; D000591:Amino Acid Isomerases; D022021:Tacrolimus Binding Proteins; D019696:Peptidylprolyl Isomerase; D020123:Sirolimus; D016559:Tacrolimus