title: Y-chromosome-specific fluorescence (f-body) of poorly decondensed bovine spermatozoa.
abstract: An account is given in this paper of a method of identifying the fluorescence body (f-body) as a marker of the Y-chromosome. Also covered by this method is poor decondensation of spermatozoal nuclei when exposed to action of 1.25% of papain, 0.155% of DTE, and 0.025% of DMSO. Quinacrine mustard was used as fluorescent stain, its final concentration being 0.0025%. For staining, spermatozoa were suspended for 1-5 h. Average f-body frequency accounted for 41.0 +/- 5.1% in 35 ejaculates from 22 bulls. The overall variation coefficient amounted to 12.4% and thus was higher than each of the single values individually recorded from six bulls which were involved with three or four ejaculates (3.6-7.0%). F-bodies could not be detected by the method generally used on human spermatozoa. The applicability of the f-body test to quantification of Y spermatozoa in experimental separation of androspermatozoa and gynospermatozoa is discussed and is demonstrated by an example.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Wild and Zoo Animal Research Berlin, Germany.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Blottner
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Pitra
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Berger
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002499:Centrifugation, Density Gradient; D004121:Dimethyl Sulfoxide / Q000494:pharmacology; D005453:Fluorescence; D008297:Male; D010206:Papain / Q000494:pharmacology; D011797:Quinacrine Mustard; D013094:Spermatozoa / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D013194:Staining and Labeling; D014998:Y Chromosome / Q000648:ultrastructure*
chemical_list: D011797:Quinacrine Mustard; D010206:Papain; D004121:Dimethyl Sulfoxide