title: Luteinizing hormone response to an intravenous infusion of substance P in normal men.
abstract: The effect of synthetic substance P (SP), infused intravenously in doses of 0.5, 1.0, or 1.5 pmol/kg-1/min-1 for 60 minutes, on gonadotropin secretion was evaluated in seven healthy men. SP tests and a control test with normal saline were randomly performed at weekly intervals. During the tests, SP infusion did not produce untoward side effects or changes in blood pressure. Plasma testosterone concentrations were normal in all subjects and remained unmodified during all tests, regardless of the infused dose of SP. Plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) levels were not modified when either normal saline or the lowest dose of SP were infused, whereas they were significantly increased in a dose-dependent fashion when larger amounts of SP were administered. In contrast, plasma follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentrations did not change significantly during any test. These data demonstrate for the first time in normal men that the systemic infusion of SP stimulates LH release, without modifications of FSH secretion.
authors.affiliation: Istituto di Clinica Medica Generale, Università di Parma, Italy.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Coiro
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Volpi
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Capretti
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Caiazza
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Marcato
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Bocchi
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Colla
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Rossi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Chiodera
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D013373:Substance P / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D013373:Substance P; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone