title: Detection of insecticide resistance in the German cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) with glue-toxin traps.
abstract: Glue that contained an insecticide was evaluated for its ability to yield useful toxicological data for German cockroaches, Blattella germanica (L.). Toxicities of three classes of insecticides were evaluated by topical applications (LD50) and exposure to insecticide-impregnated glue (LC50). Cockroaches that were resistant to topical insecticide applications were also resistant to the glue formulation. Reliability was greatest when mortality was scored 40 to 48 h after the cockroaches were placed on the glue. This method should be adaptable for insecticide resistance monitoring of German cockroaches.
authors.affiliation: USDA-ARS, Medical & Veterinary Entomology Research Laboratory, Gainesville, FL 32604.
authors.forename: J I
authors.initials: JI
authors.lastname: Moss
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Patterson
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Koehler
mesh_terms: D000269:Adhesives; D000818:Animals; D003058:Cockroaches; D007305:Insecticide Resistance; D008297:Male
chemical_list: D000269:Adhesives