title: Fluorescence lifetime distribution of 1,8-anilinonaphthalenesulfonate (ANS) in reversed micelles detected by frequency domain fluorometry.
abstract: The fluorescence emission decay of ANS (1,8-anilinonaphthalenesulfonate) in reversed AOT (sodium bis-(2-ethyl-1-hexy)sulfosuccinate) micelles at different water contents was investigated by frequency domain fluorometry. The whole ANS emission decay in reversed AOT micelles could not be fitted in terms of discrete lifetime values, i.e., mono-exponential and bi-exponential models. Better fits were obtained when using continuous unimodal Lorentzian lifetime distributions. This was interpreted as arising from the reorientation processes of water molecules around the excited state of ANS or probe exchange among different probe locations, occurring on a time scale longer than fluorophore lifetime. The dependence of ANS fluorescence anisotropy on the emission wavelength was consistent with the existence of a great emission heterogeneity especially for inverted micelles having reduced H2O/AOT molar ratio. Finally, the observation that the distribution width decreases with increasing temperature and/or micelle size suggested that fast processes of water dipolar reorganization around the fluorophore are facilitated under these conditions.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Biochimica e Biofisica, Università di Napoli, Italy.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bismuto
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Sirangelo
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Irace
mesh_terms: D000817:Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; D005454:Fluorescence Polarization / Q000379:methods; D005456:Fluorescent Dyes; D007700:Kinetics; D008433:Mathematics; D008823:Micelles; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence / Q000379:methods; D013816:Thermodynamics
chemical_list: D000817:Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; D005456:Fluorescent Dyes; D008823:Micelles; C027132:1-anilino-8-naphthalenesulfonate