title: Effects of substance P on extracellular dopamine in neostriatum and nucleus accumbens.
abstract: Microdialysis was used to monitor changes in dopamine release in the neostriatum and nucleus accumbens after peripheral administration of substance P in freely moving rats. Substance P in a dose of 50 micrograms/kg produced a steady moderate increase in dopamine levels in the neostriatum, which persisted for at least 5 h. In contrast, a dose of 250 micrograms/kg caused an acute increase in dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens, which lasted about 2 h. These data suggest that the peripheral administration of substance P can influence dopamine release in mesolimbic and mesostriatal terminals.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Physiological Psychology I, University of Düsseldorf, Germany.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Boix
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mattioli
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Adams
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Huston
authors.forename: R K
authors.initials: RK
authors.lastname: Schwarting
mesh_terms: D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000818:Animals; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D006719:Homovanillic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D007274:Injections, Intraperitoneal; D008297:Male; D009714:Nucleus Accumbens / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013373:Substance P / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; D013373:Substance P; D004298:Dopamine; D006719:Homovanillic Acid