title: Prediction of N-acetylprocainamide disposition kinetics in rat by combination of gamma variate and physiological pharmacokinetic model.
abstract: Clearances and tissue/blood drug concentration ratios of N-acetylprocainamide (NAPA) in rats were determined. The clearances of NAPA in rat blood, liver, and kidney were 13.1, 4.88, and 8.24 ml.kg-1.min-1, respectively. Disposition kinetics of NAPA in rats was predicted with combination of gamma variate and physiological pharmacokinetic model. Equation for estimating the concentration of NAPA in rat blood following iv NAPA 40 mg.kg-1 was C = 55.06t(-0.220) exp(-0.00713t). Using r2 value as a criterion, we found a good agreement between predicted and observed concentrations in blood, lung, small intestine, heart, brain, and skin.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing.
authors.forename: X D
authors.initials: XD
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Deng
authors.forename: S K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Huang
mesh_terms: D000120:Acecainide / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008657:Metabolic Clearance Rate; D008954:Models, Biological; D051381:Rats; D014018:Tissue Distribution
chemical_list: D000120:Acecainide