[Retrospective study of infection by the human immunodeficiency virus in pregnant women. Future of the child and the mother].
5.4% (108 of 2,000) women have been confirmed for HIV 1 infection in Brazzaville in 1987. 1,172 deliveries have been registered by study, 7.76% have been occurred in HIV+ women. The prevalence of miscarriages was significantly, higher in HIV+ women than in HIV- ones (p less than 0.001). The birth-weight of new-borns was not significantly different among the children born to HIV+ and HIV- mothers. There were the various probable reasons of death of children born to HIV+ mothers. More frequently the respiratory affections with persistent hyperthermia were noticed. During the follow-up, in all groups of age, the fever with failure of thrive were the most frequent signs (50%) with pneumopathy. The clinical picture was completed by diarrhoea after six months of live.
Makuwa
M
M
Laboratoire National de Santé Publique, Brazzaville, Congo.
Taty
E
E
Beuzit
Y
Y
Loemba
H
H
Miehakanda
J
J
D000022:Abortion, Spontaneous / Q000453:epidemiology; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001724:Birth Weight; D002423:Cause of Death; D003223:Congo / Q000453:epidemiology; D036861:Delivery, Obstetric / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000453:epidemiology*; D015497:HIV-1; D006801:Humans; D007226:Infant Mortality; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011256:Pregnancy Outcome; D015995:Prevalence; D012189:Retrospective Studies
Etude rétrospective de l'infection par le virus de l'immunodéficience humaine chez la femme enceinte. Devenir de l'enfant et de la mère.