title: Mapping of bovine markers CYP21, PRL, and BOLA DRBP1 by genetic linkage analysis in reference pedigrees.
abstract: We have analyzed DNA from 13 bovine reference pedigrees using primers specific for microsatellite markers derived from the 21-steroid hydroxylase (CYP21) and prolactin (PRL) genes and the leukocyte antigen (BOLA DRBP1) pseudogene. Linkage was demonstrated between PRL and BOLA DRBP1 (theta = 0.05; Z = 19.6), cyp21 and PRL (theta = 0.13; Z = 6.8), and BOLA DRBP1 and CYP21 (theta = 0.17; Z = 10.4). These results suggest an order BOLA DRBP1-PRL-CYP21, although in a multilocus analysis the alternative order PRL-BOLA DRBP1-CYP21 was also possible. The data confirm and extend the previously established syntenic relationship between these markers on bovine chromosome 23 and provide points of anchorage for further linkage studies in the reference pedigrees described.
authors.affiliation: Department of Genetics, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Creighton
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Eggen
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Fries
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Jordan
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hetzel
authors.forename: E P
authors.initials: EP
authors.lastname: Cunningham
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Humphries
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D002417:Cattle; D004277:DNA, Single-Stranded; D008040:Genetic Linkage; D005819:Genetic Markers; D006649:Histocompatibility Antigens / Q000235:genetics*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010375:Pedigree; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011388:Prolactin / Q000235:genetics*; D011544:Pseudogenes; D011995:Recombination, Genetic; D013255:Steroid 21-Hydroxylase / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D004277:DNA, Single-Stranded; D005819:Genetic Markers; D006649:Histocompatibility Antigens; D011388:Prolactin; D013255:Steroid 21-Hydroxylase