title: [Viral and bacterial associations and their role in the development of bronchopulmonary diseases in children].
abstract: Clinical and laboratory criteria for estimating the role of viruses and bacteria that determine bronchopulmonary diseases have been derived. The clinical importance of the detectable microflora, part of which permanently invade the nasopharynx (pneumococcus, adenoviruses) is under critical review. Pneumonias that may develop within the first days of acute respiratory viral infection are characterized by monoviral influenzal or RS-infection; later pneumonias are marked by viral infection with the predominance of adenoviruses. Attempt has been made to reveal the role of geno- and phenotypic factors (N-acetylation, lipid peroxidation, synthesis of alpha-interferon). The data obtained support an assumption about self-regulation of the child's immune system and the adaptation character of responses in mixed infections.
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Ivanova
authors.forename: O A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Aksenov
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Kvetnaia
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Kurbatova
authors.forename: L N
authors.initials: LN
authors.lastname: Bulovskaia
authors.forename: E G
authors.initials: EG
authors.lastname: Kamal'dinova
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Govorova
authors.forename: Z A
authors.initials: ZA
authors.lastname: Osipova
authors.forename: G S
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Blagoslovenskiĭ
mesh_terms: D000258:Adenovirus Infections, Human / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D001980:Bronchi / Q000382:microbiology*; D001991:Bronchitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D002648:Child; D006192:Haemophilus Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D007251:Influenza, Human / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D008168:Lung / Q000382:microbiology*; D011014:Pneumonia / Q000209:etiology*; D011018:Pneumonia, Pneumococcal / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D011023:Pneumonia, Staphylococcal / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D011024:Pneumonia, Viral / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology
vernacular_title: Virusno-bakterial'nye assotsiiatsii i ikh rol' v formirovanii bronkholegochnykh zabolevaniĭ u deteĭ.