title: Results of surgical treatment for cervicobrachial neuralgia. A retrospective study of 122 patients with long-term follow-up.
abstract: Surgical nerve root decompression is rarely needed in the treatment of cervicobrachial neuralgia. In patients with prolonged and resistant pain or neurological deficits, or when signs of associated spinal cord suffering have been found, various surgical procedures can be used, but is most cases the disco-arthro-radicular conflict can be solved by the anterior approach with or without bone graft. This review of long-term résults in a series of 122 patients operated upon and re-examined more than 3 years later shows that the radicular symptoms were relieved in 95% of the cases. Evaluation of anatomical results did not reveal any instability or aggravation of discarthrosis at the site of surgery. However, in 30% of the cases disc degeneration was increased in the over- and underlying levels but without recurrence of clinical symptoms; 4% of the patients in this series were reoperated upon for this aggravated or de novo disc disease. The authors underline the importance of a thorough radioanatomical examination not only to decide whether or not a "soft hernia" or an arthrotic hypertrophy should be operated, but also to evaluate the extent of the decompressive operation to be performed.
authors.affiliation: Service de Neurochirurgie A, Hôpital Neurologique et Neurochirurgical P. Wertheimer, Lyon.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Perrin
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Lapras
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Goutelle
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D020968:Brachial Plexus Neuritis / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013997:Time Factors