title: Carotid-cavernous fistula caused by a ruptured intracavernous aneurysm: endovascular treatment by electrothrombosis with detachable coils.
abstract: A case of carotid-cavernous fistula caused by a ruptured intracavernous aneurysm is reported. The fistula was treated with electrothrombosis by the detachment of two platinum coils into the aneurysm via an endovascular transvenous approach; the fistula was closed, and the patient has recovered completely. The advantages of using electrodetachable platinum coils include thrombogenicity, controllable deposit, radiopacity, and biocompatibility.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Rome, Italy.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Guglielmi
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Viñuela
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Briganti
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Duckwiler
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001164:Arteriovenous Fistula / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D002340:Carotid Artery Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D002426:Cavernous Sinus; D002533:Cerebral Angiography; D004599:Electric Stimulation Therapy / Q000295:instrumentation*; D004867:Equipment Design; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000150:complications*; D012422:Rupture, Spontaneous