Students' expectations about peer pressure to engage in misconduct.
Previous research suggests that students with learning disabilities may differ from other students in their expectations of how peers are likely to propose engaging in misconduct. This study followed up on these findings using a methodology that did not require the participants to produce their responses verbally. Participants were 74 students with learning disabilities (53 male, 21 female) and 85 students without disabilities (40 male, 45 female) from high schools in three types of communities (urban, primarily black; urban, primarily Hispanic; suburban, primarily white). The students were presented with a series of pairs of statements that might be made by a teenager trying to entice a peer into misconduct and were asked to indicate which statement in each pair was the more persuasive. The results partially replicated the earlier research. The methodological and social implications of these results are discussed.
Pearl
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R
College of Education, University of Illinois at Chicago 60680.
Bryan
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T
D000293:Adolescent; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007604:Juvenile Delinquency / Q000523:psychology*; D007859:Learning Disabilities / Q000523:psychology*; D008297:Male; D010379:Peer Group; D010552:Personality Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors; D012718:Set, Psychology; D012925:Social Conformity; D012933:Social Identification; D014505:Urban Population