[Respiratory symptoms and pulmonary ventilating capacity in professional drivers and mechanics].
The prevalence of respiratory symptoms and ventilatory capacity were studied in 116 drives and 119 mechanics. The drivers and mechanics demonstrated a significantly higher prevalence of most chronic respiratory symptoms than control workers. Among drivers smokers there was a significantly higher prevalence of most chronic respiratory symptoms than among non-smoking drivers. Drivers and mechanics with more than 10 years of service also showed a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than those employed for less than 10 years. A certain number of subjects complained of acute symptoms during work shift. All ventilatory capacity tests, particularly FEF25, demonstrated lower values in comparison to predicted normal values. Our data for drivers and mechanics indicate that long-term employment, particularly in combination with smoking, may cause the development of respiratory symptoms and changes in lung function.
Zuskin
E
E
Skola narodnog zdravlja Andrija Stampar Medicinskog fakulteta Sveucilista u Zagrebu, Hrvatska.
Mustajbegović
J
J
Jelcić
I
I
Kern
J
J
Ivanković
D
D
D000328:Adult; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D012129:Respiratory Function Tests; D012140:Respiratory Tract Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D014186:Transportation
Respiratorni simptomi i ventilacijski kapacitet pluća profesionalnih vozaca i mehanicara.