title: Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return showing anomalous venous return to the azygos vein.
abstract: Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return (PAPVR) is a congenital heart disease with a reported incidence of autopsied case. The location of the anomalous pulmonary venous return is usually the right atrium, superior vena cava (SVC), and sometimes the brachiocephalic vein, inferior vena cava (IVC) or coronary venous sinus. Recently we experienced a rare case of PAPVR showing anomalous right total pulmonary venous return to the azygos vein. Furthermore, downward translocation of the right upper lobe bronchus was evident. This rare case is reported along with a review of the related literature.
authors.affiliation: Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fujieda Shida Municipal Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Toyoshima
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Fukumoto
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Taniguchi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Imokawa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Takayama
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishiyama
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Motegi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakazawa
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hayakawa
mesh_terms: D001401:Azygos Vein / Q000002:abnormalities*; D001980:Bronchi / Q000002:abnormalities; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011667:Pulmonary Veins / Q000002:abnormalities*