title: Effect on the canine Eck fistula liver of intraportal TGF-beta alone or with hepatic growth factors.
abstract: Transforming growth factor-beta canceled the hepatocyte proliferation caused by transforming growth factor-alpha when the two substances were mixed and administered through a disconnected central portal vein branch after creation of an Eck fistula. In contrast, transforming growth factor-beta had no antidotal action on the stimulatory effects of insulin or full test doses of insulinlike factor-2, hepatocyte growth factor, epidermal growth factor or triiodothymanine. A minor antidotal effect on hepatic stimulatory substance activity could be detected, but only with hepatic stimulatory substance was given in doses smaller than those known to cause maximum stimulatory response. These results suggest a highly specific pharmacological and physiological interaction between transforming growth factor-alpha and transforming growth factor-beta in the modulation of liver growth control.
authors.affiliation: Transplantation Institute, University Health Center of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Francavilla
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Azzarone
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Carrieri
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Scotti-Foglieni
authors.forename: Q H
authors.initials: QH
authors.lastname: Zeng
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Cillo
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Porter
authors.forename: T E
authors.initials: TE
authors.lastname: Starzl
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002455:Cell Division; D004285:Dogs; D004347:Drug Interactions; D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor / Q000494:pharmacology; D006133:Growth Substances / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017228:Hepatocyte Growth Factor / Q000494:pharmacology; D007328:Insulin / Q000494:pharmacology; D007335:Insulin-Like Growth Factor II / Q000494:pharmacology; D008099:Liver / Q000166:cytology*; D011167:Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; D016211:Transforming Growth Factor alpha / Q000494:pharmacology; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014284:Triiodothyronine / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D006133:Growth Substances; D007328:Insulin; D016211:Transforming Growth Factor alpha; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta; D014284:Triiodothyronine; D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor; D017228:Hepatocyte Growth Factor; D007335:Insulin-Like Growth Factor II