A multidisciplinary educational program to promote head and neck cancer screening.
An educational program to promote screening through primary health care for the squamous cell cancers of the buccal cavity, pharynx, and larynx as developed and implemented, and its impact on screening was documented. Providers of care for high-risk patients at seven inner-city health care sites in Boston were identified and targeted for training. Of the 327 providers who were targeted for training from December 1986 through June 1989, 261 (80%) attended educational sessions. Screening exams were documented on an average of 14.7 patients per targeted provider through December 1989. The educational program was associated with a large increase in documented screening for these cancers, compared with baseline rates. Several adaptations in the program were required, including a demonstration of efficient screening to address the concerns of these providers about time constraints. Variations in the quantity and quality of documented screening among health care sites were noted.
Prout
M N
MN
Boston University School of Public Health, MA 02118.
Morris
S J
SJ
Witzburg
R A
RA
Hurley
C
C
Chatterjee
S
S
D001900:Boston; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006266:Health Education / Q000458:organization & administration; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008403:Mass Screening; D011320:Primary Health Care; D012307:Risk Factors; D014504:Urban Health