title: Regulation of arginase production by glucocorticoid in three human gastric cancer cell lines.
abstract: Gastric cancer tissues have high levels of glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and arginase. To investigate the interrelation of glucocorticoid, GR and arginase, three human gastric cancer cell lines (AZ-521, NUGC-3, KATO-III) were treated with hydrocortisone in the presence or absence of a glucocorticoid antagonist RU38486. GR were found to be present in all three lines, and hydrocortisone significantly increased the production of total arginase in all 3 lines. The induction of arginase production by hydrocortisone was inhibited by RU38486. These findings suggest that the regulation of arginase production by hydrocortisone in gastric cancer cells is mediated through GR.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
authors.forename: C W
authors.initials: CW
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Chien
authors.forename: T H
authors.initials: TH
authors.lastname: Yeh
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Lian
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Shimizu
authors.forename: W Y
authors.initials: WY
authors.lastname: Lui
authors.forename: F K
authors.initials: FK
authors.lastname: P'eng
authors.forename: C W
authors.initials: CW
authors.lastname: Chi
mesh_terms: D001119:Arginase / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000187:drug effects; D005938:Glucocorticoids / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D015735:Mifepristone / Q000494:pharmacology; D011965:Receptors, Glucocorticoid / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000201:enzymology*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D005938:Glucocorticoids; D011965:Receptors, Glucocorticoid; D015735:Mifepristone; D001119:Arginase