title: Behavioural effects of two dipeptides L-phenyl alanyl-L-arginine (Phe-L-Arg) and L-phenyl alanyl-D-arginine (Phe-D-Arg) after intracerebroventricular or intrathecal injections in mice.
abstract: L-phenylalanyl-L-arginine (Phe-L-Arg) and L-phenylalanyl-D-arginine (Phe-D-Arg), dissolved in a physiological saline were injected intrathecally into the lateral brain ventricle, and their behavioural as well as analgesic effects in mice were determined. It was found that a 100 nM dose of either peptide intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) injected induced an increase in the locomotor activity and a convulsive effect, whereas the same dose if injected produced a significant analgesic effect. It has been concluded that Phe-L-Arg and Phe-D-Arg have significant but different central effects in mice.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Silesian Medical Academy, Zabrze, Poland.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mrowiec
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Plech
authors.forename: I Z
authors.initials: IZ
authors.lastname: Siemion
authors.forename: Z S
authors.initials: ZS
authors.lastname: Herman
mesh_terms: D000700:Analgesics / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D003292:Convulsants / Q000494:pharmacology; D004151:Dipeptides / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D007278:Injections, Spinal; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D003292:Convulsants; D004151:Dipeptides; C048251:phenylalanylarginine