title: Transdifferentiation of macrophages into fibroblasts as a result of Schistosoma mansoni infection.
abstract: The possibility of transdifferentiation of macrophages into fibroblasts which could be at the origin of fibrotic tissue in schistosome-infected mice was studied using immunocytochemical techniques. Macrophage cell samples extracted from the peritoneal cavity of schistosome-infected mice were fractionated on a Percoll gradient. The cultures were purified by treatment with a trypsin solution to eliminate any fibroblasts possibly collected along with the macrophages. Immunocytochemical methods were then used to characterize the cells at different points in time. The fibroblastic property of the morphologically transformed cells was confirmed by their positive labeling with the anti-procollagen antibody. However, these cells still possessed the mac-1 and mac-2 antigens which characterize the monomacrophage line.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Cytologie et d'Embryologie Moléculaires, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Rhode-St.-Genèse, Belgium.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bertrand
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Godoy
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Semal
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Van Gansen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D002454:Cell Differentiation; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005260:Female; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008264:Macrophages / Q000276:immunology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008809:Mice, Inbred C3H; D012550:Schistosoma mansoni; D012555:Schistosomiasis mansoni / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal