title: Left-atrium-to-right-ventricle shunting after surgery for atrioventricular septal defect: an unusual sequel detected by transesophageal echocardiography.
abstract: A 25-yr-old female who had undergone surgery for common atrium and atrioventricular septal defect at the age of 9, was found to have residual shunting at the level of the atrioventricular junction. Precordial echocardiography failed to assess the direction of the shunt. Transesophageal echocardiography showed dehiscence of the atrial patch at the level of the atrioventricular junction. Through this defect left-atrium-to right ventricle shunting occurred in diastole, whereas in systole the defect was closed by the juxtaposition of the anterior tricuspid valve leaflet.
authors.affiliation: Department of Cardiology, Regional Hospital, Treviso, Italy.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Chirillo
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Totis
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Cuzzato
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity; D004452:Echocardiography; D015150:Echocardiography, Doppler; D005260:Female; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D006344:Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D006345:Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D010496:Pericardium / Q000637:transplantation; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D013529:Surgical Wound Dehiscence / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D013536:Suture Techniques