title: Violence and illegal drug use among adolescents: evidence from the U.S. National Adolescent Student Health Survey.
abstract: The relationships between violence, drug use, and victimization were examined in a representative sample of American adolescents. The commonly used illegal drugs (marijuana, amyl/butyl nitrites, psychedelics, amphetamines, and cocaine) and alcohol were considered. Drug users, compared to nonusers, fought more, took more risks which predisposed them to assault, and were assaulted more both at school and outside school supervision. Adolescents who were victims at school were also more likely to be victimized outside of school supervision. This study clearly demonstrates that the aggressor may also be the victim, and that illegal drug/alcohol use is related to victimization.
authors.affiliation: Health Promotion Program, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-1255.
authors.forename: P M
authors.initials: PM
authors.lastname: Kingery
authors.forename: B E
authors.initials: BE
authors.lastname: Pruitt
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Hurley
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D000367:Age Factors; D000374:Aggression; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000453:epidemiology; D001294:Attitude to Health; D005260:Female; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012650:Self Disclosure; D013334:Students; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology; D014754:Violence