title: [Development of resistance in bacteria interacting with subinhibitory antibiotic concentrations].
abstract: In order to determine the role of subinhibitory concentrations of antibiotics in resistance development, we performed an in vitro trial in which E. coli gained resistance after exposure to low concentrations of ampicillin in serial passages, while MIC values for amikacin and gentamicin increased 2 and 4 times, respectively. Pseudomonas also became resistant to ceftazidime whereas the MIC value for ciprofloxacin increased 10 times. There was not any significant change in susceptibility of S. aureus to vancomycin and amoxicillin + clavulanate.
authors.affiliation: Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakültesi Infeksiyon Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Cokça
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Altay
mesh_terms: D000583:Amikacin / Q000494:pharmacology; D000658:Amoxicillin / Q000494:pharmacology; D019980:Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; D000667:Ampicillin / Q000494:pharmacology; D000668:Ampicillin Resistance; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002442:Ceftazidime / Q000494:pharmacology; D002939:Ciprofloxacin / Q000494:pharmacology; D002969:Clavulanic Acids / Q000494:pharmacology; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination / Q000494:pharmacology; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000187:drug effects*; D005839:Gentamicins / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D011549:Pseudomonas / Q000187:drug effects*; D012692:Serial Passage; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000187:drug effects*; D014640:Vancomycin / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D002969:Clavulanic Acids; D005839:Gentamicins; D002939:Ciprofloxacin; D014640:Vancomycin; D019980:Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; D000667:Ampicillin; D000658:Amoxicillin; D000583:Amikacin; D002442:Ceftazidime
vernacular_title: Subinhibitör antibiyotik konsantrasyonlarinin bakterilerde direnç gelişimi üzerine etkileri.