The domestication of Crocidura dsinezumi as a new laboratory animal.
The dsinezumi shrew (Crocidura dsinezumi), a small insectivore, has been bred for the first time as a laboratory animal. The original animals were captured using Sherman's live traps and transferred into wooden cages. After several generations they were housed in plastic cages. Their diet consisted of trout pellets, cat food, and water provided ad libitum. Monogamous pairs were housed together for 2-3 weeks for mating, and the male was separated from the female during delivery and nursing. In captivity, the reproductive activity was observed throughout the year and the gestation period was estimated at 28-30 days with a litter size of between 1 and 4 pups. Pups grew very rapidly, and reached adult body size (mean: male, 9.7 g; female, 8.3 g) and sexual maturation at 6-8 weeks of age. The reproductive life was estimated at one and a half years, while the longevity was approximately 2 years.
Ohno
K
K
Laboratory of Experimental Animals, Yagi Memorial Park, Gifu, Japan.
Niwa
Y
Y
Kato
S
S
Koyasu
K
K
Oda
S
S
Kondo
K
K
D000822:Animal Husbandry; D000818:Animals; D000830:Animals, Laboratory; D000835:Animals, Wild; D005260:Female; D008098:Litter Size; D008136:Longevity; D008297:Male; D012098:Reproduction; D012788:Shrews / Q000502:physiology