title: Comparison of high-performance liquid chromatography and high-performance capillary electrophoresis for the determination of cicletanine in plasma.
abstract: A sensitive and selective high-performance capillary electrophoresis (HPCE) procedure was developed for the determination of total cicletanine in human plasma. The procedure consisted in extraction of the drug with diethyl ether and analysis by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography in a fused-silica capillary using sodium dodecyl sulphate in the run buffers and ultraviolet detection. The concentrations of cicletanine obtained by this method were compared with those obtained by a high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method used routinely. The within-run precision of the methods, expressed as relative standard deviation, ranged from 1.6 to 7.8% for HPLC and from 6.4 to 11.1% for HPCE. Both methods showed an adequate level of accuracy; the relative errors ranged from 0.02 to 3.25% for HPLC and from 0.21 to 2.90% for HPCE. The HPCE method required less than half the time taken by the HPLC method, making HPCE a useful alternative technique for the routine determination of cicletanine in plasma. Both methods were used to follow the time course of total cicletanine in human plasma after a single oral therapeutic dose of the drug.
authors.affiliation: Pharmacokinetic Department, S.A. Lasa Laboratorios, Barcelona, Spain.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Pruñonosa
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Obach
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Diez-Cascón
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Gouesclou
mesh_terms: D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D004586:Electrophoresis / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D011725:Pyridines / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D011725:Pyridines; C038068:cicletanine