title: Both-bone forearm fractures in children.
abstract: Treatment of both-bone forearm fractures remains a difficult dilemma for the orthopedist. We assessed the results of 33 children treated with closed reduction and a long-arm cast using traction with finger traps in neutral rotation. Patients were grouped according to age and analyzed for residual angulation and range of motion (ROM). Despite some residual angulation and loss of rotation, all patients were fully active with no functional restriction at follow up. For patients 10 years old or younger with less than 30 degrees of post-casting angulation, full ROM and minimal residual angulation on radiograph can be expected. For patients ages 11 to 15 years (the oldest patient in this series was 15), residual angulation is likely and approximately 60% of patients will have residual loss of less than or equal to 30 degrees of rotation. In spite of this, we found no evidence of functional loss at follow up. Our series supports the continued use of closed manipulation as an effective treatment in children with both-bone forearm fractures.
authors.affiliation: Shriners Hospital for Crippled Children, Philadelphia, PA 19152.
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Carey
authors.forename: P D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Alburger
authors.forename: R R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Betz
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Clancy
authors.forename: H H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Steel
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002370:Casts, Surgical; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005543:Forearm Injuries / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005592:Fracture Fixation / Q000379:methods*; D017102:Fracture Healing; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009984:Orthopedic Fixation Devices; D011859:Radiography; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular; D013978:Tibial Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D014458:Ulna Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D014955:Wrist Joint / Q000502:physiology