title: [Cefoperazone in a multi-profile surgical clinic].
abstract: The results of the clinical trials of cefoperazone (cefobid, Pfizer, USA), a 3rd generation cephalosporin, carried out at the Research Centre of Surgery are presented. The antibiotic was used to treat and prevent postoperative infections in 44 patients. Good and satisfactory results were observed in 43 out of the 44 patients (99.9 per cent). Antimicrobial activity of cefoperazone against 182 bacterial strains isolated from the patients was assayed and compared with that of other cephalosporins i.e. cefotaxime, ceftriaxone and ceftazidime. The cefoperazone pharmacokinetics was studied in the patients with normal renal functions after surgical operations on the organs of the chest and abdominal cavity. The antibiotic was shown useful in the monotherapy of mixed infections involving anaerobic pathogens.
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Bogomolova
authors.forename: L K
authors.initials: LK
authors.lastname: Bronskaia
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Sorokina
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Bol'shakov
authors.forename: L N
authors.initials: LN
authors.lastname: Vinogradova
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001420:Bacteria, Aerobic / Q000187:drug effects*; D001421:Bacteria, Anaerobic / Q000187:drug effects*; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D002438:Cefoperazone / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009031:Moscow; D013503:Surgery Department, Hospital; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology
chemical_list: D002438:Cefoperazone
vernacular_title: Tsefoperazone v mnogoprofil'noĭ khirurgicheskoĭ klinike.