title: ["Endogeniform" affective psychoses and normal pressure hydrocephalus].
abstract: Four patients with neuroradiological evidence of normal pressure hydrocephalus and psychiatric diagnosis of affective psychoses with major depression--like characteristics are presented. Three patients underwent shunting operations following an observation period of 2 to 6 years. During the post-operative follow-up of 3 to 7 years, resp., no clinical changes were noted. In our opinion, and following critical evaluation of the available literature, major depression--like affective disorders in normal-pressure hydrocephalus are not influenced by shunting operations, unless they occur simultaneously as an additional symptom in an Adams-Hakim syndrome with definite progression.
authors.affiliation: Klinik für Psychiatrie, Göttingen.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Adler
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Räder
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kolenda
mesh_terms: D000341:Affective Disorders, Psychotic / Q000523:psychology* / Q000601:surgery; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005196:Family Therapy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D006850:Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure / Q000523:psychology* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019965:Neurocognitive Disorders / Q000523:psychology* / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000523:psychology; D017287:Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt
vernacular_title: "Endogeniforme" affektive Psychosen und Normaldruckhydrozephalus.