title: Flumazenil reversal of midazolam sedation for dental procedures.
abstract: The efficacy of flumazenil in the reversal of midazolam sedation was assessed in double-blind placebo controlled study. Thirty patients undergoing oral surgical procedures were included. Flumazenil administration was followed by immediate rise of the CNS functions scores to almost the baseline awake values. Compared to control group, patients were significantly more oriented and had better comprehension up to 15 minutes, more alert for 30 minutes and had better memory function up to 60 minutes. Peripheral oxygen saturation was significantly higher up to 15 minutes. Flumazenil allows better utilization and higher turn over rate where space and nursing resources are scarce.
authors.affiliation: King Faisal University, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: el-Attar
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Adu-Gyamfi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tawfique
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000553:Ambulatory Care; D003814:Dentistry, Operative; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D005442:Flumazenil / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008874:Midazolam / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*
chemical_list: D005442:Flumazenil; D008874:Midazolam