title: [Clinical profile, course and outcome of gastroesophageal reflux in 10 infants under active medical treatment].
abstract: We have studied the clinical profile, cause and outcome of 105 infants with the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux. In most cases, pharmacological treatment managed to control the symptoms in 9 out of 10 infants followed in our series. Complications were described in 26.2%, of which esophagitis and chronic respiratory disease were the most common. Corrective surgery of the reflux was indicated in those cases in which pharmacological treatment was not successful. This managed to control the reflux in 90% of all cases. Morbidity was scarce. In all, 75% of the infants were considered to be medically cured within 15.5 months from the time that they were diagnosed and within 18.5 months after the appearance of the first symptoms.
authors.affiliation: Unidad de Lactantes, Departamento de Pediatría, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Negreira Cepeda
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: López López
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Fernández-Cuesta Valcarce
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Cano Novillo
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nogales Espert
mesh_terms: D004942:Esophagitis, Peptic / Q000209:etiology; D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D016896:Treatment Outcome
vernacular_title: Perfil clínico, curso y evolución del reflujo gastroesofágico en 10 lactantes sometidos a tratamiento médico activo.