title: [Female pseudohermaphroditism with a phallic urethra--a case report].
abstract: Female pseudohermaphroditism with penile urethra caused by virilizing adrenal tumor in the mother is rare. A case is reported in this article. After operation the diagnosis was verified pathologically. Exposure of a female fetus to endogenous or exogenous androgens before the seventh or eighth week of fetal age may result in male external genitalia. It is emphasized that any cryptorchid phenotypic male born to a virilized mother should be proved by sex chromatin and sex chromosomes to exclude pseudohermaphroditism and that in any case of unexplained female pseudohermaphroditism one should explore the possibility of a maternal virilizing tumor.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhan
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000728:Androgens / Q000097:blood; D012734:Disorders of Sex Development / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008431:Maternal-Fetal Exchange; D010413:Penis; D011247:Pregnancy; D014521:Urethra
chemical_list: D000728:Androgens