title: High-performance liquid chromatography-thermospray mass spectrometry of hydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acid acetyl derivatives.
abstract: A method for the analysis of hydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acids was developed. The hydroperoxy groups were acetylated by acetic anhydride, and the mixture was partially purified on a Sep-Pak C18 cartridge and analysed by high-performance liquid chromatography with thermospray mass spectrometry. Generally, the base ion, [M+H - n(60)]+ or [M+H - n(60) - n(H2O)]+, is produced through elimination of acetic acid or water (n = number of hydroperoxy groups). The detection limit for these derivatives was ca. 1 pmol at concentrations of hydroperoxy polyenoic acids prior to derivatization. Using this method, many hydroxy and hydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acid derivatives could be detected simultaneously within 30 min on a selected-ion monitoring detection chromatogram without a gradient system. The assay was successfully applied to hydroxy and hydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acids from an incubation mixture of rat brain homogenate to which polyunsaturated fatty acids had been added.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry, Tokyo Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yamane
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Abe
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yamane
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ishikawa
mesh_terms: D000107:Acetylation; D000818:Animals; D001923:Brain Chemistry; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D005231:Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / Q000032:analysis*; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods*; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide / Q000032:analysis; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D005231:Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide