title: [The toxicological-hygienic characteristics of surface-active substances used in the technological processes of the oil-producing industry].
abstract: The authors suggest two stages of ecological and hygienic evaluation of surface active substances widely used in oil extraction. Stage 1. Toxicological-hygienic evaluation of these substances. Stage 2. Ecological-hygienic aspects of surface active substances (migration into soil, phytotoxicity, effect on the water quality and oth.). It was established at stage 1 that proxanol, proxamin, diproxamin are compounds of minor hazard (class 4 hazard). These substances belong to local skin-irritating substances. Proxanol produces skin-resorptive effects which is confirmed by clinical signs of intoxication, reduction of weight of the experimental animals.
authors.forename: O I
authors.initials: OI
authors.lastname: Voloshchenko
authors.forename: T K
authors.initials: TK
authors.lastname: Korolenko
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Mudryĭ
mesh_terms: D000588:Amines; D000818:Animals; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D008055:Lipids; D010578:Petroleum; D011041:Poisoning / Q000503:physiopathology; D011060:Poloxalene / Q000506:poisoning / Q000633:toxicity; D051381:Rats; D012867:Skin / Q000187:drug effects; D013501:Surface-Active Agents / Q000506:poisoning / Q000633:toxicity*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D000588:Amines; D008055:Lipids; D010578:Petroleum; D013501:Surface-Active Agents; C078439:diproxamine; C078440:proxamine; D011060:Poloxalene
vernacular_title: Toksikologo-gigienicheskaia kharakteristika nekotorykh poverkhnostno-aktivnykh veshchestv, ispolzuemykh v tekhnologicheskikh protsessakh neftedobyvaiushcheĭ promyshlennosti.