title: A small plasmid for recombination-based screening.
abstract: We reported recently the construction of the 4.4-kb R6K-derived pMAD1 plasmid carrying supF [Stewart et al., Gene 106 (1991) 97-101] that does not share nt sequences with ColE1 and therefore permits recombination-based screening of lambda libraries that contain ColE1 sequences. Here we describe the construction of the 2.5-kb R6K-derived plasmid, pMAD3, that lacks the pi-encoding pir gene required for R6K replication. To supply pi [Inuzuka and Helinski, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75 (1978) 5381-5385] in trans, we employed pPR1 delta 22pir116, referred to henceforth as pPR1 [McEachern et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86 (1989) 7942-7946; Dellis and Filutowicz, J. Bacteriol. 173 (1991) 1279-1286]. Plasmid pMAD3 is small enough to be amplified readily by PCR [Saiki et al., Science 230 (1985) 1350-1354]. This permits the insertion of larger fragments and the retrieval of larger lambda inserts, as well as the use of a simplified PCR-based cloning protocol which utilizes annealing rather than ligation to create recombinants in pMAD3 [Nisson et al., PCR Methods and Applications 1 (1991) 120-123].
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109-0650.
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Hanzlik
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Osemlak-Hanzlik
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Kurnit
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004277:DNA, Single-Stranded; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010957:Plasmids; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011995:Recombination, Genetic
chemical_list: D004277:DNA, Single-Stranded