title: Lec15 cells transfer glucosylated oligosaccharides to protein.
abstract: B4-2-1 cells (Lec15 cells) are Chinese hamster ovary cells deficient in mannosylphosphoryldolichol synthase activity. They synthesize the truncated lipid intermediate Man5GlcNAc2-P-P-dolichol rather than the Glc3Man9GlcNAc2-P-P-dolichol synthesized by wild-type cells. In this report we present evidence that these cells did synthesize glucosylated Man5GlcNAc2-P-P-dolichol, but this species represented only a minor fraction of the labeled oligosaccharide-lipid. On the other hand, glucosylated oligosaccharides were a major species transferred to protein in these cells, showing that in vivo, glucosylated oligosaccharides are preferentially transferred to protein. The truncated oligosaccharides found in B4-2-1 cells were removed from the protein by N-glycanase treatment, since they were resistant to both endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase H and F activity. B4-2-1 cells processed the glucosylated, truncated oligosaccharides transferred to G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus, leading to infectious virus.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Stoll
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cacan
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Verbert
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Krag
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D016466:CHO Cells; D002240:Carbohydrate Sequence; D006224:Cricetinae; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism*; D006017:Glycolipids / Q000378:metabolism; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D006031:Glycosylation; D006596:Hexosaminidases / Q000494:pharmacology; D017038:Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase / Q000494:pharmacology; D008364:Mannosyltransferases / Q000172:deficiency; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009844:Oligosaccharides / Q000378:metabolism*; D011499:Protein Processing, Post-Translational
chemical_list: D006017:Glycolipids; D006023:Glycoproteins; D009844:Oligosaccharides; D008364:Mannosyltransferases; C022755:dolichyl-phosphate beta-D-mannosyltransferase; D006596:Hexosaminidases; D017038:Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase; D005947:Glucose