title: PDGF increases the expression of Fos and Jun in newly formed oligodendrocytes that have become resistant to the mitogenic effect of PDGF.
abstract: Bipotential glial (O-2A) progenitor cells give rise to oligodendrocytes on a predictable schedule in the developing rat optic nerve. The loss of mitotic responsiveness to platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) that is seen when O-2A progenitor cells initially differentiate into oligodendrocytes seems to reflect blocks or deficiencies downstream to some of the early intracellular signalling events induced by PDGF. Here we show that PDGF increases the expression of the Fos and Jun nuclear proteins in newly formed oligodendrocytes in vitro, suggesting that at least one intracellular signalling pathway to the nucleus is activated by PDGF in these cells even though they do not synthesize DNA in response to PDGF.
authors: MRC Developmental Neurobiology Programme, University College London, United Kingdom.
authors: I K
authors: IK
authors: Hart
authors: W D
authors: WD
authors: Richardson
authors: M C
authors: MC
authors: Raff
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002455:Cell Division; D004247:DNA / Q000378:metabolism; D004351:Drug Resistance; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000187:drug effects*; D016762:Genes, fos; D016758:Genes, jun; D008934:Mitogens / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009836:Oligodendroglia / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D009900:Optic Nerve / Q000166:cytology; D010982:Platelet-Derived Growth Factor / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / Q000378:metabolism; D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D013234:Stem Cells / Q000166:cytology
chemical_list: D008934:Mitogens; D010982:Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; D004247:DNA