Fashion advertisements: a comparison of viewers' perceptual and affective responses to illustrated and photographed stimuli.
The perceptual and affective responses of 44 women to actual illustrated and photographed fashion advertisements during focused interviews were explored. Content analysis methods identified categories of response; frequency of response categories for the two media were compared using Fisher's z tests. Significant differences in perceptual responses included greater visual interest created by the use of color in photographs, greater interest in layout and design features of the illustrations, and interest in characteristics of the models in the photographs. Affective response differences included greater preference for photographic advertisements and the garments in them. Contrary to suggestions from professionals in fashion advertising, no significant differences were found in viewers' perceptions of information about the products in the advertisements or perceptions of meaning and aesthetic response.
Kimle
P A
PA
Department of Textiles and Clothing, Iowa State University, Ames 50011-1120.
Fiore
A M
AM
D000328:Adult; D000329:Advertising; D000339:Affect; D000368:Aged; D001154:Art; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D010465:Perception; D010506:Periodicals as Topic; D010781:Photography