[Visual acuity perimetry. Detection of glaucomatous visual field defects].
50 eyes of 50 patients with different types of glaucoma (27 eyes with POAG, 14 eyes with glaucoma due to pseudoexfoliation, 8 eyes with chronic narrow-angle glaucoma, 1 eye with normal-tension glaucoma) were examined with light-sense perimetry (Humphrey-Field-Analyzer, program 30-2) and resolution perimetry according to Frisén [2-7]. As the field area tested by Frisén's ring perimeter is smaller than that of the HFA, the comparison was restricted to the area of the ring perimeter, so that 50 out of 77 test locations of the HFA were included. In addition to a quantitative comparison with statistical criteria based on age-corrected normal values, a subjective qualitative assessment was established. The quantitative comparison of all hemifields showed good agreement in 61% of eyes, the ring perimeter indicating moderately and markedly increased numbers of defects in 13% and 4% of eyes and the HFA in 18% and 4% of eyes, respectively. Qualitative comparison of the entire fields revealed good agreement in 46% of eyes, with moderately and markedly more defects in 18% and 10% for the ring perimeter and 12% and 14% for the HFA, respectively. The average time needed for examination was 6.0 +/- 1.1 min for the ring perimeter and 17.2 +/- 2.7 min for the HFA. The Global Deviation of the ring perimeter correlates linearly with the Mean Deviation of the HFA (r = 0.4824, P < 0.001).
Reiser
E M
EM
Augenklinik der Universität München.
Lachenmayr
B J
BJ
Vivell
P M
PM
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D015350:Contrast Sensitivity / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D005901:Glaucoma / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted / Q000295:instrumentation*; D014792:Visual Acuity / Q000502:physiology*; D058609:Visual Field Tests / Q000295:instrumentation*; D014794:Visual Fields / Q000502:physiology*
Sehschärfeperimetrie. Erfassung glaukomatöser Gesichtsfelddefekte.