title: [Status of the oxygen transport system of hemoglobin in physiological pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by iron deficiency anemia].
abstract: The oxygen-binding properties of Hb molecule are unchanged in the third trimester of normal pregnancy and in pregnancy complicated by slight iron-deficiency anemia. Hb affinity to oxygen in whole blood is formed under the effect of the three main ligands H+, CO2, and 2,3-DPH. The development of hypocapnia in pregnant women results in elevation of pH values, reduction of pCO2, increase of intraerythrocytic 2,3-DPH concentration by 15-18%. Variously directed effects of H+, CO2, and 2,3-DPH on Hb affinity to O2 result in normal P50 values and therefore the Hb-O2 dissociation curve is not shifted to the right. Thus, in pregnant women with alkalosis 2,3-DPH effect on Hb affinity to oxygen completely eliminates H+ and CO2 effects but not compensates for Hb deficiency in the blood.
authors: I V
authors: IV
authors: Karpova
authors: M G
authors: MG
authors: Dmitrieva
authors: S A
authors: SA
authors: Novikov
authors: B V
authors: BV
authors: Krekhnov
mesh_terms: D019794:2,3-Diphosphoglycerate; D000747:Anemia, Hypochromic / Q000097:blood*; D001693:Biological Transport, Active / Q000502:physiology; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000097:blood; D004163:Diphosphoglyceric Acids / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D006454:Hemoglobins / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D010100:Oxygen / Q000097:blood*; D010108:Oxyhemoglobins / Q000378:metabolism*; D011247:Pregnancy / Q000097:blood*; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000097:blood*; D011263:Pregnancy Trimester, Third
chemical_list: D004163:Diphosphoglyceric Acids; D006454:Hemoglobins; D010108:Oxyhemoglobins; D019794:2,3-Diphosphoglycerate; D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D010100:Oxygen
vernacular_title: Sostoianie kislorodtransportnoĭ funktsii gemoglobina pri fiziologicheski protekaiushcheĭ i oslozhnennoĭ zhelezodefitsitnoĭ anemieĭ beremennosti.