title: [Methods of reducing peroperative bleeding].
abstract: The reduction of bleeding during surgery can be aimed at for two reasons: to facilitate the operation by providing a bloodless field and/or to avoid blood loss requiring compensation by transfusion. These aims can be reached by reducing blood pressure or by acting on blood-clotting. For inducing hypotension sodium nitroprussiate and isoflurane are mainly used. Complex and precise monitoring is required for patient safety. Two drugs have been used to diminish bleeding: desmopressin and aprotinin. With the latter an important reduction (40 to 50%) of the blood loss has been achieved.
authors: Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation, HIA Val-de-Grâce, Paris.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Brinquin
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Ozcariz
authors: Y
authors: Y
authors: Le Manach
authors: J C
authors: JC
authors: Sourd
authors: J P
authors: JP
authors: Bonsignour
mesh_terms: D016063:Blood Loss, Surgical / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006488:Hemostasis, Surgical / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007023:Hypotension, Controlled / Q000379:methods*; D007432:Intraoperative Period
vernacular_title: Méthodes de réduction du saignement peropératoire.