3 beta-Hydroxysialic acid glycosides. I. Calcium-binding ability and chemical and enzymatic stabilities.
Methyl alpha- and beta-glycosides of N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) and N-acetyl-3 beta-hydroxyneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac beta 3OH) (1-4) were prepared to evaluate their calcium-binding ability. (Methyl alpha-glucopyranosidonyl) alpha- and beta-, and 4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-glycosides of Neu5Ac and Neu5Ac beta 3OH (5-10) were also synthesized for the comparison of chemical and enzymatic stabilities, respectively. Methyl beta-glycosides of Neu5Ac and Neu5Ac beta 3OH, 3 and 4, respectively, showed intense calcium-binding abilities, while no such ability was observed in the corresponding alpha-glycosides, 1 and 2. The Neu5Ac beta 3OH glycosides, 6, 8, and 10, showed much stronger resistance to acidic hydrolysis and sialidase digestion than the corresponding Neu5Ac glycosides, 5, 7, and 9.
Okamoto
K
K
Institute of Bio-Active Science (IBAS), Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Hyogo, Japan.
Hasegawa
T
T
Toyomaki
Y
Y
Yamakawa
M
M
Okukado
N
N
D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000737:chemistry*; D002417:Cattle; D004795:Enzyme Stability; D006027:Glycosides / Q000737:chemistry*; D006868:Hydrolysis; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D019158:N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; D009439:Neuraminidase / Q000737:chemistry*; D012794:Sialic Acids / Q000737:chemistry*; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship
D006027:Glycosides; D012794:Sialic Acids; D009439:Neuraminidase; D019158:N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; D002118:Calcium