title: Effects of atropine on the changes of pain threshold and contents of leucine-enkephalin and catecholamines of the brain in rats induced by EA.
abstract: After rats received electroacupuncture (EA), leucine-enkephalin (LEK) content in striatum and dopamine (DA) concentration in both brain stem and diencephalon markedly increased, and noradrenaline (NA) level in telencephalon definitely decreased with an obvious elevation of pain threshold. However, a previous intraperitoneal injection of atropine, a blocker of muscarinic receptor, not only partially blocked the analgesic effect of EA, but also changed the effects of EA on LEK, NA and DA contents of the brain. The results indicate that cholinergic system plays an important role in electroacupuncture analgesia (EAA), which may be fulfilled partially through the central LEK and catecholamine (CA) systems.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Acupuncture, China Academy of TCM, Beijing.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001285:Atropine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism; D002395:Catecholamines / Q000378:metabolism*; D015671:Electroacupuncture; D004743:Enkephalin, Leucine / Q000378:metabolism*; D007274:Injections, Intraperitoneal; D010146:Pain / Q000503:physiopathology*; D051381:Rats; D012684:Sensory Thresholds
chemical_list: D002395:Catecholamines; D004743:Enkephalin, Leucine; D001285:Atropine