title: Hyperparathyroidism in black patients: an update.
abstract: Cervical exploration with removal of the pathologic gland or glands is effective treatment for parathyroid adenomas and hyperplasia. This article reports the results of a retrospective study of 41 patients who underwent elective cervical exploration for primary hyperparathyroidism at Howard University Hospital between 1974 and 1989. Preoperative localization studies for primary neck exploration consisted of an ultrasound of the neck. Removing the diseased gland/glands resulted in the resolution of the patients' symptoms and the return of calcium levels to normal. Complications included transient hypocalcemia, a wound hematoma, and a postoperative death.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC 20060.
authors.forename: W D
authors.initials: WD
authors.lastname: Yates
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Chatman
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Rogers
authors.forename: E B
authors.initials: EB
authors.lastname: Chung
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nunez
authors.forename: L D
authors.initials: LD
authors.lastname: Leffall
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American; D000368:Aged; D002118:Calcium / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006961:Hyperparathyroidism / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D006965:Hyperplasia; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010282:Parathyroid Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013961:Thyroid Gland / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D002118:Calcium