title: Involvement of serotonergic mechanisms in the inhibitory effect of U-50,488H on glutamate-induced lethality in mice.
abstract: The present study showed the involvement of serotonergic mechanisms in the protective effect of U-50,488H, a selective agonist of kappa-opioid receptors, against glutamate-induced lethality in mice. U-50,488H (1-10 mg/kg, i.p.) protected mice to a significant extent against glutamate-induced lethality, in a dose-related manner. This protective effect was not observed in p-chlorophenylalanine- or methysergide-treated mice. These results suggested that 5-HT in the brain may play an important role in the protective effect of U-50,488H against glutamate-induced lethality.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kamei
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Igarashi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kasuya
mesh_terms: D019900:3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; D000596:Amino Acids / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D000700:Analgesics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects; D003643:Death; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000187:drug effects; D011759:Pyrrolidines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012640:Seizures / Q000139:chemically induced; D012701:Serotonin / Q000502:physiology*; D012970:Sodium Glutamate / Q000633:toxicity*
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D000700:Analgesics; D011759:Pyrrolidines; D012701:Serotonin; D019900:3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; D012970:Sodium Glutamate