Repair of telecanthus by anterior fixation of cantilevered miniplates.
BACKGROUND
The accepted surgical method for telecanthus repair is transnasal wiring. This procedure requires a stable posterior lacrimal crest on the affected side and surgical manipulation of the wires as they exit the contralateral side. A method for repairing telecanthus that obviates these prerequisites is presented. Indications for use of this technique and comparison to transnasal wiring is discussed.


METHODS
A Y-shaped titanium rigid orbital plating system ("miniplate") was used to surgically correct traumatic telecanthus in five patients, two in the acute setting and three in late reconstruction. The miniplate was cantilevered from the lateral aspect of the nose and directed posteriorly into the orbit. This provided a stable fixation point for the medial canthal tendon.


RESULTS
Marked resolution of the telecanthus was noted in four patients. No post-operative complications have been encountered to date.


CONCLUSIONS
Miniplate fixation was used successfully to repair unilateral traumatic telecanthus. Miniplate fixation of the medial canthal tendon should be considered in unilateral cases of traumatic telecanthus and in cases where poor bony support for transnasal wires is evident.
Shore
J W
JW
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02114.
Rubin
P A
PA
Bilyk
J R
JR
D000328:Adult; D001860:Bone Plates; D001864:Bone Wires; D015807:Eye Injuries, Penetrating / Q000601:surgery; D005143:Eyelids / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009917:Orbital Fractures / Q000601:surgery*; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000379:methods