title: [Compensation in leg length inequality with orthopedic shoe measures].
abstract: There are three different methods of compensating for differences in leg length. The first is the construction of special shoes, which is adequate for differences of up to about 3 cm. The heels can be either higher or lower, or a cork sole 5-10 mm thick can be incorporated, the shaft made higher, and supplementary features, such as aids to push-off, can also be implemented. The second method is the wearing of the classic orthopedic boot or shoe, in which the necessary compensation for the shorter leg is incorporated as a part of the orthopedic footwear. The third method is the construction of a shoe within a shoe, for which different designs have crystallized out for the five groups presented. All designs incorporate leather, the tried and tested material, next to the skin. Stabilizing components are made of fiberglass-reinforced synthetic resin or Thermoplast. New materials allow aesthetically acceptable orthopedic footwear. On average, such shoes are 25% lighter than conventional orthopedic boots. The stability and wear-resistance allow large perforations and open-toe designs, which has made it possible to solve the problem of ventilation.
authors.affiliation: Orthopädisches Rehabilitationszentrum Annastift e.V., Hannover.
authors.forename: P E
authors.initials: PE
authors.lastname: Meyer
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Petersen
mesh_terms: D001186:Artificial Limbs; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D007870:Leg Length Inequality / Q000209:etiology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D009989:Orthotic Devices; D012775:Shoes
vernacular_title: Beinlängenausgleich mit orthopädieschuhtechnischen Massnahmen.