Cocaine induced eosinophilic lung disease.
A patient developed fever, bronchoconstriction, hypoxaemia, pulmonary infiltrates, and serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid eosinophilia on two occasions after inhaling crack cocaine. Transbronchial biopsy specimens showed normal lung parenchyma but a dense eosinophilic infiltrate within the bronchial wall. Both episodes resolved promptly after treatment with corticosteroids. Eosinophilic lung disease may be a steroid responsive complication of crack cocaine abuse.
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Division of Respiratory Medicine, Toronto Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
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D000328:Adult; D001706:Biopsy; D001980:Bronchi / Q000473:pathology; D016578:Crack Cocaine; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011657:Pulmonary Eosinophilia / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000473:pathology; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications*
D016578:Crack Cocaine