title: High-performance liquid chromatography-thermospray mass spectrometry of hydroxy-polyunsaturated fatty acid acetyl derivatives.
abstract: A method for the determination of hydroxy-polyenoic acids has been developed. Hydroxy groups of hydroxy-polyunsaturated fatty acid were acetylated by acetic anhydride, and the mixture was partially purified on a Sep-Pak C18 cartridge and analysed by high-performance liquid chromatography combined with thermospray mass spectrometry. Using this method, fifteen kinds of hydroxy-polyunsaturated fatty acid derivative could be detected simultaneously within 30 min on a selected-ion monitoring detection chromatograph without a gradient system. Generally, the base ion, [M + H - n(60)]+, is produced through elimination of acetic acid (n = number of the hydroxy group of hydroxy-polyunsaturated fatty acid). The detection limit for these derivatives was ca. 0.2 pmol at the levels of hydroxy-polyenoic acids prior to derivatization. They could be analysed in the range 0.5-25 pmol. The assay was successfully applied to hydroxy-polyunsaturated fatty acids from an incubation mixture of rat brain homogenate to which polyunsaturated fatty acid was added.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry, Tokyo Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yamane
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Abe
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001923:Brain Chemistry; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D005231:Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D005231:Fatty Acids, Unsaturated