title: Double mosaic aneuploidy: 45,X/47,XY,+8 in a male infant.
abstract: We report on a 13-month-old boy with abnormalities consistent with mosaic trisomy 8 syndrome and male genitalia with partial penoscrotal transposition without hypospadias, a retractile left testis in inguinal canal, and an absent right testis. A voiding cystourethrogram showed an outpouching close to the lower right side of the bladder (utriculum) and bilateral hydronephrosis secondary to vesicoureteral reflux. Peripheral blood karyotype was 45,X/47,XY,+8. The karyotype of cultured skin fibroblasts was 47,XY,+8 with no 45,X cells detected among 20 cells counted. Tissues removed during surgery documented a 45,X/47,XY,+8 complement in the left testicle and utriculum, but only a 45,X line among 20 cells counted from vas deferens tissue. A possible mechanism for the origin of this previously unreported mosaicism might be an abnormal zygote with a 47,XY,+8 complement with subsequent simultaneous loss of chromosome Y and 8 in a cell at a very early embryonic stage.
authors.affiliation: Division of Medical Genetics, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York 10003.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Schofield
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Babu
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Punales-Morejon
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Popescu
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Leiter
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Franklin
authors.forename: V B
authors.initials: VB
authors.lastname: Penchaszadeh
mesh_terms: D000782:Aneuploidy; D002898:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007621:Karyotyping; D008297:Male; D009030:Mosaicism; D012729:Sex Chromosome Aberrations; D014314:Trisomy