title: Women physicians in dual-physician relationships compared with those in other dual-career relationships.
abstract: This study compared the career and domestic responsibilities of women physicians whose domestic partners were physicians (WP-Ps) with those of women physicians whose domestic partners were not physicians (WP-NPs). In 1988 the authors surveyed 602 women physicians in a large midwestern city regarding their career and domestic roles; 390 were physicians in training (students and residents), and 212 were physicians in practice (academic medicine and private practice). Overall, 382 (63%) responded; of the 382, 247 (65%) had domestic partners; of these 247, 91 (37%) were WP-Ps and 156 (63%) were WP-NPs. The WP-Ps were found to be twice as likely as the WP-NPs to interrupt their careers to accommodate their partners' careers. The WP-Ps also assumed significantly more domestic responsibilities and worked fewer hours practicing medicine than did the WP-NPs. The 163 women physicians in training (44-48%-of the WP-Ps and 119-76%-of the WP-NPs) demonstrated a more egalitarian division of labor overall, with no significant differences between the WP-Ps and the WP-NPs. The authors recommend that longitudinal studies be undertaken to determine whether women physicians in training continue this trend as they enter the practice of medicine.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
authors.forename: B J
authors.initials: BJ
authors.lastname: Tesch
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Osborne
authors.forename: D E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Simpson
authors.forename: S F
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Murray
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Spiro
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005190:Family; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008393:Marriage; D008875:Middle Aged; D015146:Midwestern United States; D010822:Physicians, Women / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016526:Workload