title: [Immunohistochemical study of EGF and EGF-R on the esophageal carcinomas--from a standpoint of depth of invasion].
abstract: We performed immunohistochemical stainings for epidermal growth factor (EGF) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) on 63 resected esophageal carcinomas without preoperative treatment and 12 cases with preoperative radiation to clarify a relationship between positivity and depth of invasion. EGF and EGF-R showed a similar positivity (75% of early cases and 88.9% of advanced ones invaded beyond submucosa). In advanced carcinomas, the positivity in each layer was 75% in the mucosa, 86.7% in the submucosa and muscle layer, and 93.3% in the adventitia. All lesions of nodal metastases were positive for these stainings. Sixty % of cases with preoperative radiation were positive. The degenerated cells showed weak positivity. However, the viable cells showed similar positivity to those of non-treated cases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Pathology, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamagiwa
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ito
mesh_terms: D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor / Q000032:analysis*; D066246:ErbB Receptors / Q000032:analysis*; D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness
chemical_list: D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor; D066246:ErbB Receptors